CA2512541A1 - Article composite moule et sa production - Google Patents
Article composite moule et sa production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2512541A1 CA2512541A1 CA002512541A CA2512541A CA2512541A1 CA 2512541 A1 CA2512541 A1 CA 2512541A1 CA 002512541 A CA002512541 A CA 002512541A CA 2512541 A CA2512541 A CA 2512541A CA 2512541 A1 CA2512541 A1 CA 2512541A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- layer
- thermoplastic
- thermoplastic sheet
- plenum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 216
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 211
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004890 malting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 32
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 32
- 231100001244 hazardous air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 98
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical group C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 19
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 13
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- 229920002877 acrylic styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
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- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 10
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 7
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- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000083700 Ambystoma tigrinum virus Species 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920004552 POLYLITE® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010382 chemical cross-linking Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000035744 Hura crepitans Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920006382 Lustran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010041235 Snoring Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920006397 acrylic thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100001243 air pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000809 air pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical class C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229920005669 high impact polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004797 high-impact polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011256 inorganic filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003475 inorganic filler Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-dihydroxy-benzene Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 102220265966 rs146527410 Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C=C ISXSCDLOGDJUNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/18—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/06—Fibrous reinforcements only
- B29C70/08—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers
- B29C70/086—Fibrous reinforcements only comprising combinations of different forms of fibrous reinforcements incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, and with or without non-reinforced layers and with one or more layers of pure plastics material, e.g. foam layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/42—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
- B29C70/44—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding
- B29C70/443—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding and impregnating by vacuum or injection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
- B29C70/542—Placing or positioning the reinforcement in a covering or packaging element before or during moulding, e.g. drawing in a sleeve
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/065—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
- B32B27/308—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising acrylic (co)polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/40—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2791/00—Shaping characteristics in general
- B29C2791/001—Shaping in several steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C51/00—Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2033/00—Use of polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2033/04—Polymers of esters
- B29K2033/08—Polymers of acrylic acid esters, e.g. PMA, i.e. polymethylacrylate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2055/00—Use of specific polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of main groups B29K2023/00 - B29K2049/00, e.g. having a vinyl group, as moulding material
- B29K2055/02—ABS polymers, i.e. acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
- B29K2105/04—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped cellular or porous
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2009/00—Layered products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3076—Aircrafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/52—Sports equipment ; Games; Articles for amusement; Toys
- B29L2031/5281—Articles for amusement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/748—Machines or parts thereof not otherwise provided for
- B29L2031/749—Motors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/769—Sanitary equipment
- B29L2031/7692—Baths
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B2038/0052—Other operations not otherwise provided for
- B32B2038/0076—Curing, vulcanising, cross-linking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/04—Impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/046—Synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2266/00—Composition of foam
- B32B2266/02—Organic
- B32B2266/0214—Materials belonging to B32B27/00
- B32B2266/0278—Polyurethane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
- B32B2305/08—Reinforcements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2355/00—Specific polymers obtained by polymerisation reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, not provided for in a single one of index codes B32B2323/00 - B32B2333/00
- B32B2355/02—ABS polymers, i.e. acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene polymers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2375/00—Polyureas; Polyurethanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2398/00—Unspecified macromolecular compounds
- B32B2398/20—Thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/08—Cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2605/00—Vehicles
- B32B2605/18—Aircraft
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/351,254 | 2003-01-24 | ||
| US10/351,254 US20040145092A1 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2003-01-24 | Method of making a composite molded article |
| US10/678,931 | 2003-10-03 | ||
| US10/678,931 US20040146714A1 (en) | 2003-01-24 | 2003-10-03 | Laminated molded article |
| PCT/US2004/001843 WO2004067246A2 (fr) | 2003-01-24 | 2004-01-23 | Article composite moule et sa production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2512541A1 true CA2512541A1 (fr) | 2004-08-12 |
Family
ID=32829427
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002512541A Abandoned CA2512541A1 (fr) | 2003-01-24 | 2004-01-23 | Article composite moule et sa production |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1592545A2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2006517879A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2004207797A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2512541A1 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA05007796A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2004067246A2 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014206447A1 (de) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines faserverstärkten Kunststoffformteils |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070077405A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Basf Corporation | Inorganic/organic-filled styrenic thermoplastic door skins |
| EP2404729B1 (fr) | 2005-10-21 | 2020-06-17 | Entrotech, Inc. | Articles composites comportant des feuilles de protection et procédés associés |
| US10035932B2 (en) | 2007-09-25 | 2018-07-31 | Aero Advanced Paint Technology, Inc. | Paint replacement films, composites therefrom, and related methods |
| ES2375803T3 (es) | 2007-10-22 | 2012-03-06 | Cook Composites & Polymers Company | Procedimiento para mejorar la adhesión entre un laminado termoendurecible y una envoltura termopl�?stica. |
| US10981371B2 (en) | 2008-01-19 | 2021-04-20 | Entrotech, Inc. | Protected graphics and related methods |
| JP5688515B2 (ja) | 2008-03-27 | 2015-03-25 | ゴードン ホールディングス、インク．Ｇｏｒｄｏｎ Ｈｏｌｄｉｎｇｓ， Ｉｎｃ． | 複合材料で被覆した基質および成形可能な複合材料 |
| ES2566658T3 (es) * | 2010-01-18 | 2016-04-14 | Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH | Proceso de fabricación de una pieza de material compuesto que comprende una capa de acabado funcional |
| TR201000520A2 (tr) * | 2010-01-25 | 2010-12-21 | Poli̇n Su Parklari Ve Havuz Si̇stemleri̇ A.Ş. | Reçine transferiyle kalıplama yöntemiyle şeffaf ışıklı kaydırak üretim sistemi. |
| DE102010041256A1 (de) | 2010-09-23 | 2012-03-29 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Prepregs auf der Basis lagerstabiler reaktiven oder hochreaktiven Polyurethanzusammensetzung mit fixierter Folie sowie die daraus hergestellten Composite-Bauteil |
| DE102011006163A1 (de) | 2011-03-25 | 2012-09-27 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Lagerstabile Polyurethan-Prepregs und daraus hergestellte Formkörper aus Polyurethanzusammensetzung mit flüssigen Harzkomponenten |
| JP5793671B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-24 | 2015-10-14 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | 金型構造及び当該金型構造を用いた注型成形方法 |
| GB2514998B (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2015-05-20 | Causeway 4X4 Ltd | Composite panel manufacture |
| NL2010947C2 (nl) * | 2013-06-10 | 2014-12-15 | Kunststoffenindustrie Van Boven B V | Plaat en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan. |
| GB201314582D0 (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-09-25 | Mcgurk John | A Component for an opening in a building |
| WO2017068812A1 (fr) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | スーパーレジン工業株式会社 | Procédé pour la fabrication de structure en résine renforcée par des fibres, système pour la fabrication de structure en résine renforcée par des fibres et structure en résine renforcée par des fibres |
| JP6634155B2 (ja) | 2016-06-17 | 2020-01-22 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂複合材の製造方法及び製造装置 |
| WO2018057379A1 (fr) | 2016-09-20 | 2018-03-29 | Aero Advanced Paint Technology, Inc. | Appliques de films de peinture à défauts réduits, articles et procédés |
| IT201800010223A1 (it) * | 2018-11-09 | 2020-05-09 | Persico Spa | Processo di produzione di un prodotto composito |
| KR102165391B1 (ko) * | 2018-11-30 | 2020-10-14 | 동명대학교산학협력단 | 선박 도어용 부품의 제조 방법 |
| ES2849477A1 (es) * | 2019-01-18 | 2021-08-18 | Diseno Y Transf De Poliester Sl | Dispositivo acuatico ludico |
| US20210053626A1 (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2021-02-25 | Paul Spivak | Heat-reflective recreational vehicle body |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4178406A (en) * | 1977-12-29 | 1979-12-11 | Rohm And Haas Company | Three-layered fiberglass construction |
| US5204170A (en) * | 1991-08-01 | 1993-04-20 | Basf Corporation | High density structural reaction injection molded composite containing a fabric of nonwoven spunbonded fibers made of a polyester core sheathed in a polyamide skin embedded in a polyurethane matrix |
| ES2110524T3 (es) * | 1992-05-12 | 1998-02-16 | American Standard Inc | Estructura moldeada compuesta acrilica reforzada con poliester y su metodo de fabricacion. |
| WO1995018279A1 (fr) * | 1993-12-24 | 1995-07-06 | Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. | Gouttiere en resine thermoplastique contenant des fibres |
| FR2716102B1 (fr) * | 1994-02-11 | 1996-04-19 | Ferruccio Gottardi | Structure de baignoire, de vasque ou de receveur de douche, et procédé pour sa réalisation. |
| US6143215A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 2000-11-07 | Vec Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for molding composite articles |
| US20030066127A1 (en) * | 2001-10-09 | 2003-04-10 | David Fidel | Decorated spa & tub construction and method of manufacture |
| DE10244284A1 (de) * | 2002-09-23 | 2004-04-01 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung dellenfreier Verbundelemente |
-
2004
- 2004-01-23 CA CA002512541A patent/CA2512541A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2004-01-23 EP EP04704862A patent/EP1592545A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-01-23 WO PCT/US2004/001843 patent/WO2004067246A2/fr active Search and Examination
- 2004-01-23 MX MXPA05007796A patent/MXPA05007796A/es unknown
- 2004-01-23 JP JP2006502959A patent/JP2006517879A/ja active Pending
- 2004-01-23 AU AU2004207797A patent/AU2004207797A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014206447A1 (de) * | 2014-04-03 | 2015-10-08 | Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines faserverstärkten Kunststoffformteils |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2004207797A1 (en) | 2004-08-12 |
| JP2006517879A (ja) | 2006-08-03 |
| WO2004067246A3 (fr) | 2004-12-23 |
| EP1592545A2 (fr) | 2005-11-09 |
| MXPA05007796A (es) | 2006-01-31 |
| AU2004207797A8 (en) | 2004-08-12 |
| WO2004067246A2 (fr) | 2004-08-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FZDE | Discontinued |