CA2484558A1 - Hydrocarbyl dispersants and compositions containing the dispersants - Google Patents

Hydrocarbyl dispersants and compositions containing the dispersants Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CA2484558A1
CA2484558A1 CA002484558A CA2484558A CA2484558A1 CA 2484558 A1 CA2484558 A1 CA 2484558A1 CA 002484558 A CA002484558 A CA 002484558A CA 2484558 A CA2484558 A CA 2484558A CA 2484558 A1 CA2484558 A1 CA 2484558A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbyl
dispersant
vinyl
substituted
allyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002484558A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
John T. Loper
David A. Venhaus
William Y. Lam
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Afton Chemical Corp
Original Assignee
Afton Chemical Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Afton Chemical Corp filed Critical Afton Chemical Corp
Publication of CA2484558A1 publication Critical patent/CA2484558A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12Reaction products
    • C10M159/16Reaction products obtained by Mannich reactions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M133/56Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M149/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M149/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M149/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an amino group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/28Amides; Imides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/043Mannich bases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
CA002484558A 2003-11-06 2004-10-13 Hydrocarbyl dispersants and compositions containing the dispersants Abandoned CA2484558A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/702,971 US20050101496A1 (en) 2003-11-06 2003-11-06 Hydrocarbyl dispersants and compositions containing the dispersants
US10/702,971 2003-11-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2484558A1 true CA2484558A1 (en) 2005-05-06

Family

ID=34435558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002484558A Abandoned CA2484558A1 (en) 2003-11-06 2004-10-13 Hydrocarbyl dispersants and compositions containing the dispersants

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20050101496A1 (ja)
EP (1) EP1531176A3 (ja)
JP (1) JP2005139448A (ja)
CN (1) CN100523155C (ja)
AR (1) AR046825A1 (ja)
BR (1) BRPI0404819A (ja)
CA (1) CA2484558A1 (ja)
SG (1) SG112028A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7875747B2 (en) * 2006-10-10 2011-01-25 Afton Chemical Corporation Branched succinimide dispersant compounds and methods of making the compounds
US20080128184A1 (en) * 2006-11-30 2008-06-05 Loper John T Lubricating oil compositions having improved corrosion and seal protection properties
US20090082234A1 (en) * 2007-09-21 2009-03-26 Devlin Cathy C Lubricant compositions having improved dispersancy properties and wear performance
US20090156445A1 (en) * 2007-12-13 2009-06-18 Lam William Y Lubricant composition suitable for engines fueled by alternate fuels
US9624451B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-04-18 Castrol Limited Multiple function dispersant viscosity index improver
CN105038892A (zh) * 2015-06-11 2015-11-11 张家港市山牧新材料技术开发有限公司 一种清洁型生物燃料及其制备方法
JP6775605B2 (ja) * 2016-05-18 2020-10-28 エボニック オペレーションズ ゲーエムベーハー 耐摩耗コポリマーおよび潤滑剤組成物
EP3380593B1 (en) * 2016-05-18 2019-02-27 Evonik Oil Additives GmbH Antiwear copolymers and lubricant compositions

Family Cites Families (97)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2459112A (en) * 1945-07-06 1949-01-11 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Mineral oil composition
US2984550A (en) * 1956-09-06 1961-05-16 Nalco Chemical Co Color stabilization of petroleum oils and compositions therefor
US2962442A (en) * 1957-01-03 1960-11-29 Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc Preparation of aldehyde-polyamine-hydroxyaromatic compound condensates and hydrocarbon fractions containing the same
US3036003A (en) * 1957-08-07 1962-05-22 Sinclair Research Inc Lubricating oil composition
DE1248643B (de) * 1959-03-30 1967-08-31 The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) Verfahren zur Herstellung von öllöslichen aeylierten Aminen
NL124842C (ja) * 1959-08-24
US3236770A (en) * 1960-09-28 1966-02-22 Sinclair Research Inc Transaxle lubricant
US3166516A (en) * 1960-10-28 1965-01-19 Nalco Chemical Co Process for breaking petroleum emulsions
US3329658A (en) * 1962-05-14 1967-07-04 Monsanto Co Dispersency oil additives
US3449250A (en) * 1962-05-14 1969-06-10 Monsanto Co Dispersency oil additives
US3368972A (en) * 1965-01-06 1968-02-13 Mobil Oil Corp High molecular weight mannich bases as engine oil additives
US3751365A (en) * 1965-10-22 1973-08-07 Standard Oil Co Concentrates and crankcase oils comprising oil solutions of boron containing high molecular weight mannich reaction condensation products
US3697574A (en) * 1965-10-22 1972-10-10 Standard Oil Co Boron derivatives of high molecular weight mannich condensation products
US3704308A (en) * 1965-10-22 1972-11-28 Standard Oil Co Boron-containing high molecular weight mannich condensation
US3985802A (en) * 1965-10-22 1976-10-12 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Lubricating oils containing high molecular weight Mannich condensation products
US3798165A (en) * 1965-10-22 1974-03-19 Standard Oil Co Lubricating oils containing high molecular weight mannich condensation products
US3756953A (en) * 1965-10-22 1973-09-04 Standard Oil Co Vatives of high molecular weight mannich reaction condensation concentrate and crankcase oils comprising oil solutions of boron deri
US3539633A (en) * 1965-10-22 1970-11-10 Standard Oil Co Di-hydroxybenzyl polyamines
US3413347A (en) * 1966-01-26 1968-11-26 Ethyl Corp Mannich reaction products of high molecular weight alkyl phenols, aldehydes and polyaminopolyalkyleneamines
US3442808A (en) * 1966-11-01 1969-05-06 Standard Oil Co Lubricating oil additives
US3454497A (en) * 1966-11-14 1969-07-08 Shell Oil Co Lubricating compositions
US3459661A (en) * 1967-01-20 1969-08-05 Shell Oil Co Lubricating compositions containing metal salts of particular condensation products
US3448047A (en) * 1967-04-05 1969-06-03 Standard Oil Co Lube oil dispersants
US3519565A (en) * 1967-09-19 1970-07-07 Lubrizol Corp Oil-soluble interpolymers of n-vinylthiopyrrolidones
US3703536A (en) * 1967-11-24 1972-11-21 Standard Oil Co Preparation of oil-soluble boron derivatives of an alkylene polyamine-substituted phenol-formaldehyde addition product
US3558743A (en) * 1968-06-04 1971-01-26 Joseph A Verdol Ashless,oil-soluble detergents
US3600372A (en) * 1968-06-04 1971-08-17 Standard Oil Co Carbon disulfide treated mannich condensation products
US3493520A (en) * 1968-06-04 1970-02-03 Sinclair Research Inc Ashless lubricating oil detergents
GB1244435A (en) * 1968-06-18 1971-09-02 Lubrizol Corp Oil-soluble graft polymers derived from degraded ethylene-propylene interpolymers
US3586629A (en) * 1968-09-16 1971-06-22 Mobil Oil Corp Metal salts as lubricant additives
US3591598A (en) * 1968-11-08 1971-07-06 Standard Oil Co Certain condensation products derived from mannich bases
US3726882A (en) * 1968-11-08 1973-04-10 Standard Oil Co Ashless oil additives
US3725480A (en) * 1968-11-08 1973-04-03 Standard Oil Co Ashless oil additives
US3634515A (en) * 1968-11-08 1972-01-11 Standard Oil Co Alkylene polyamide formaldehyde
US3702300A (en) * 1968-12-20 1972-11-07 Lubrizol Corp Lubricant containing nitrogen-containing ester
BE758163A (fr) * 1969-11-06 1971-04-28 Texaco Development Corp Nouveau carburant
US3649229A (en) * 1969-12-17 1972-03-14 Mobil Oil Corp Liquid hydrocarbon fuels containing high molecular weight mannich bases
US3639242A (en) * 1969-12-29 1972-02-01 Lubrizol Corp Lubricating oil or fuel containing sludge-dispersing additive
US3803039A (en) * 1970-07-13 1974-04-09 Standard Oil Co Oil solution of aliphatic acid derivatives of high molecular weight mannich condensation product
US3798247A (en) * 1970-07-13 1974-03-19 Standard Oil Co Oil soluble aliphatic acid derivatives of molecular weight mannich condensation products
US3736257A (en) * 1970-12-21 1973-05-29 Eastman Kodak Co Highly conductive carrier particles
US3793202A (en) * 1972-03-01 1974-02-19 Standard Oil Co Oil solution of aliphatic acid and aliphatic aldehyde modified high molecular weight mannich reaction products
US3736535A (en) * 1972-05-01 1973-05-29 Raytheon Co Phase shifting system useable in phased array for discriminating radar echoes from raindrops
US3872019A (en) * 1972-08-08 1975-03-18 Standard Oil Co Oil-soluble lubricant bi-functional additives from mannich condensation products of oxidized olefin copolymers, amines and aldehydes
US3904595A (en) * 1973-09-14 1975-09-09 Ethyl Corp Lubricating oil dispersant
US3980569A (en) * 1974-03-15 1976-09-14 The Lubrizol Corporation Dispersants and process for their preparation
US3957746A (en) * 1974-10-04 1976-05-18 Ethyl Corporation Phospho-sulfurized phenolic aldehyde amine alkylene oxide condensation product
US4006089A (en) * 1974-11-19 1977-02-01 Mobil Oil Corporation Polyoxyethylene polyamine Mannich base products and use of same in fuels and lubricants
DE2551256A1 (de) * 1974-11-29 1976-08-12 Lubrizol Corp Schwefelhaltige mannich-kondensationsprodukte und diese verbindungen enthaltende fluessige brenn- und treibstoffe und schmiermittel
US4092255A (en) * 1974-12-12 1978-05-30 Entreprise De Recherches Et D'activites Petrolieres (E.R.A.P.) Novel lubricating compositions containing nitrogen containing hydrocarbon backbone polymeric additives
US4170561A (en) * 1974-12-12 1979-10-09 Entreprise De Recherches Et D'activities Petrolieres (E.R.A.P.) Lubricating compositions with lactam or thiolactam-containing copolymers
CA1088694A (en) * 1975-07-31 1980-10-28 Robert L. Stambaugh Polyolefin grafted with polymers of nitrogen containing monomers and lubricants and fuel compositions containing same
US4011380A (en) * 1975-12-05 1977-03-08 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Oxidation of polymers in presence of benzene sulfonic acid or salt thereof
DE2702604C2 (de) * 1977-01-22 1984-08-30 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Polyisobutene
US4334085A (en) * 1978-09-14 1982-06-08 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Transamination process for Mannich products
US4354950A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-10-19 Texaco Inc. Mannich base derivative of hydroxyaryl succinimide and hydrocarbon oil composition containing same
US4673052A (en) * 1982-09-29 1987-06-16 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Motorcycle housing exhaust system
GB8329082D0 (en) * 1983-11-01 1983-12-07 Bp Chem Int Ltd Low molecular weight polymers of 1-olefins
US4810754A (en) * 1983-12-02 1989-03-07 Exxon Research & Engineering Company High temperature peroxide induced telomerization processes for grafting vinyl nitrogen containing monomers onto olefin polymers
US4769043A (en) * 1984-08-20 1988-09-06 Texaco Inc. Oil containing dispersant VII olefin copolymer
US4732942A (en) * 1986-09-02 1988-03-22 Texaco Inc. Hydrocarbon compositions containing polyolefin graft polymers
US4943672A (en) * 1987-12-18 1990-07-24 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Process for the hydroisomerization of Fischer-Tropsch wax to produce lubricating oil (OP-3403)
US4863623A (en) * 1988-03-24 1989-09-05 Texaco Inc. Novel VI improver, dispersant, and anti-oxidant additive and lubricating oil composition containing same
GB8818711D0 (en) * 1988-08-05 1988-09-07 Shell Int Research Lubricating oil dispersants
US5238588A (en) * 1989-08-24 1993-08-24 Texaco Inc. Dispersant, vi improver, additive and lubricating oil composition containing same
US5112508A (en) * 1990-04-30 1992-05-12 Texaco, Inc. VI improver, dispersant, and antioxidant additive and lubricating oil composition
US5137980A (en) * 1990-05-17 1992-08-11 Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. Ashless dispersants formed from substituted acylating agents and their production and use
EP0557516B1 (en) * 1991-09-13 1996-07-17 Chevron Chemical Company Fuel additive compositions containing polyisobutenyl succinimides
US5294354A (en) * 1992-06-05 1994-03-15 Texaco Inc. Combining dispersant viscosity index improver and detergent additives for lubricants
TW291486B (ja) * 1992-12-17 1996-11-21 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc
US5354485A (en) * 1993-03-26 1994-10-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating compositions, greases, aqueous fluids containing organic ammonium thiosulfates
GB9309121D0 (en) * 1993-05-04 1993-06-16 Bp Chem Int Ltd Substituted acylating agents
US5433875A (en) * 1993-06-16 1995-07-18 Ethyl Corporation Ashless mannich despersants, their preparation, and their use
US5523008A (en) * 1994-10-21 1996-06-04 Castrol Limited Polar grafted polyolefins, methods for their manufacture, and lubricating oil compositions containing them
US5663126A (en) * 1994-10-21 1997-09-02 Castrol Limited Polar grafted polyolefins, methods for their manufacture, and lubricating oil compositions containing them
US5620486A (en) * 1994-12-30 1997-04-15 Chevron Chemical Company Fuel compositions containing aryl succinimides
GB9511267D0 (en) * 1995-06-05 1995-08-02 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Lubricating oils comprising low saturate basestock
US5652202A (en) * 1995-08-15 1997-07-29 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Lubricating oil compositions
BR9611898A (pt) * 1995-12-08 2000-05-16 Exxon Research Engineering Co Processo para a produção de um óleo de base de hidrocarboneto biodegradável de alto desempenho, e, respectivo óleo
GB2312212B (en) * 1996-04-19 1999-09-29 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd Dispersants
US5634951A (en) * 1996-06-07 1997-06-03 Ethyl Corporation Additives for minimizing intake valve deposits, and their use
US5725612A (en) * 1996-06-07 1998-03-10 Ethyl Corporation Additives for minimizing intake valve deposits, and their use
US6187721B1 (en) * 1996-06-12 2001-02-13 Castrol Limited Lubricant for use in diesel engines
US5882505A (en) * 1997-06-03 1999-03-16 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Conversion of fisher-tropsch waxes to lubricants by countercurrent processing
US6172015B1 (en) * 1997-07-21 2001-01-09 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc Polar monomer containing copolymers derived from olefins useful as lubricant and fuel oil additives, processes for preparation of such copolymers and additives and use thereof
US6107257A (en) * 1997-12-09 2000-08-22 Ethyl Corporation Highly grafted, multi-functional olefin copolymer VI modifiers
US6013171A (en) * 1998-02-03 2000-01-11 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Catalytic dewaxing with trivalent rare earth metal ion exchanged ferrierite
US6180575B1 (en) * 1998-08-04 2001-01-30 Mobil Oil Corporation High performance lubricating oils
US6103099A (en) * 1998-09-04 2000-08-15 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Production of synthetic lubricant and lubricant base stock without dewaxing
US6080301A (en) * 1998-09-04 2000-06-27 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Premium synthetic lubricant base stock having at least 95% non-cyclic isoparaffins
DE19948114A1 (de) * 1999-10-06 2001-04-12 Basf Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung Polyisobutenphenol-haltiger Mannichaddukte
EP1151994A1 (en) * 2000-05-01 2001-11-07 Ethyl Corporation Succinimide-acid compounds and derivatives thereof
US6743757B2 (en) * 2001-12-06 2004-06-01 Infineum International Ltd. Dispersants and lubricating oil compositions containing same
US6627584B2 (en) * 2002-01-28 2003-09-30 Ethyl Corporation Automatic transmission fluid additive comprising reaction product of hydrocarbyl acrylates and dihydrocarbyldithiophosphoric acids
US6852679B2 (en) * 2002-02-20 2005-02-08 Infineum International Ltd. Lubricating oil composition
US7585821B2 (en) * 2002-08-06 2009-09-08 Infineum International Limited Modified detergents and lubricating oil compositions containing same
CA2474959C (en) * 2003-08-07 2009-11-10 Infineum International Limited A lubricating oil composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AR046825A1 (es) 2005-12-28
JP2005139448A (ja) 2005-06-02
CN100523155C (zh) 2009-08-05
EP1531176A2 (en) 2005-05-18
BRPI0404819A (pt) 2005-08-30
SG112028A1 (en) 2005-06-29
CN1626633A (zh) 2005-06-15
US20050101496A1 (en) 2005-05-12
EP1531176A3 (en) 2005-07-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7214649B2 (en) Hydrocarbyl dispersants including pendant polar functional groups
US8557752B2 (en) Lubricating compositions
EP1568759B1 (en) Power transmission fluids
US20090018040A1 (en) Dispersants from Condensed Polyamines
AU2017375612B2 (en) Multi-functional olefin copolymers and lubricating compositions containing same
EP2125912B1 (en) Ester dispersant composition for soot handling in egr engines
CA2484558A1 (en) Hydrocarbyl dispersants and compositions containing the dispersants
US20120108478A1 (en) Lubricant composition suitable for engines fueled by alternate fuels
EP1548092B1 (en) Lubricating oil compositions
US20080015127A1 (en) Boundary friction reducing lubricating composition
EP1124919B1 (en) Improved dispersant by treatment with maleic anhydride
JP2006152222A (ja) 潤滑油組成物
AU2002345987B2 (en) Low-chlorine, polyolefin-substituted, with amine reacted, alpha-beta unsaturated carboxylic compounds
AU2002345987A1 (en) Low-chlorine, polyolefin-substituted, with amine reacted, alpha-beta unsaturated carboxylic compounds

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
FZDE Discontinued