CA2480378A1 - Novel azacyclic ethynyl derivatives - Google Patents
Novel azacyclic ethynyl derivatives Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2480378A1 CA2480378A1 CA002480378A CA2480378A CA2480378A1 CA 2480378 A1 CA2480378 A1 CA 2480378A1 CA 002480378 A CA002480378 A CA 002480378A CA 2480378 A CA2480378 A CA 2480378A CA 2480378 A1 CA2480378 A1 CA 2480378A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- group
- alkyl
- cycloalkyl
- aryl
- cycloalkoxy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 208000007271 Substance Withdrawal Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000016160 smooth muscle contraction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 cyano, amino Chemical group 0.000 claims description 237
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 75
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 70
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 60
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 49
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 49
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 claims description 48
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 47
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 44
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 22
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004973 1-butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008896 Opium Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000002100 cyclohexa-1,3-dienyl group Chemical group [H]C1([*])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960001027 opium Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 108010009685 Cholinergic Receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002911 monocyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000024827 Alzheimer disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000032841 Bulimia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010006550 Bulimia nervosa Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010010904 Convulsion Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000026097 Factitious disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010020651 Hyperkinesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000000269 Hyperkinesis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000021384 Obsessive-Compulsive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010043118 Tardive Dyskinesia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N morphine Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4O BQJCRHHNABKAKU-KBQPJGBKSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000004296 neuralgia Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002098 pyridazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003363 1,3,5-triazinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CN=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004972 1-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006039 1-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000530 1-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 claims description 3
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000069 2-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006040 2-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000389 2-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000474 3-butynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006041 3-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001397 3-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001541 3-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006042 4-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006043 5-hexenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000028017 Psychotic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010039966 Senile dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003943 azolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003828 azulenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000259 cinnolinyl group Chemical group N1=NC(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010877 cognitive disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003406 indolizinyl group Chemical group C=1(C=CN2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000027866 inflammatory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000904 isoindolyl group Chemical group C=1(NC=C2C=CC=CC12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002183 isoquinolinyl group Chemical group C1(=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001715 oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004592 phthalazinyl group Chemical group C1(=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001042 pteridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=NC=CN=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000561 purinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=C2N=CNC2=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004944 pyrazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002943 quinolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001462 1-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010002383 Angina Pectoris Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000103 Anorexia Nervosa Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010002660 Anoxia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000976983 Anoxia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006096 Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010003805 Autism Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000020706 Autistic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000020925 Bipolar disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010008874 Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019888 Circadian rhythm sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000030814 Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019454 Feeding and Eating disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N Heroin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H](C=C[C@H]23)OC(C)=O)C4=C5[C@@]12CCN(C)[C@@H]3CC5=CC=C4OC(C)=O GVGLGOZIDCSQPN-PVHGPHFFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000023105 Huntington disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010020850 Hyperthyroidism Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000001456 Jet Lag Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010026749 Mania Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000026139 Memory disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010028403 Mutism Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000010886 Peripheral nerve injury Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000004983 Phantom Limb Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010056238 Phantom pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000004550 Postoperative Pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010036600 Premature labour Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010036618 Premenstrual syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010052276 Pseudodementia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010041250 Social phobia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000323 Tourette Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010002026 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007953 anoxia Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940049706 benzodiazepine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003310 benzodiazepinyl group Chemical class N1N=C(C=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000028683 bipolar I disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002069 diamorphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014632 disordered eating Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010013932 dyslexia Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001856 erectile effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000033915 jet lag type circadian rhythm sleep disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029849 luteinization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005181 morphine Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000029766 myalgic encephalomeyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000003631 narcolepsy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000021722 neuropathic pain Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940005483 opioid analgesics Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019906 panic disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000028591 pheochromocytoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010036596 premature ejaculation Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004940 pyridazin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=C(C=C1)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000004700 rosacea Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000020341 sensory perception of pain Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000005057 thyrotoxicosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000002271 trichotillomania Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000034337 acetylcholine receptors Human genes 0.000 claims 2
- 208000008348 Post-Concussion Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 210000000750 endocrine system Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 64
- 102000019315 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Human genes 0.000 abstract description 15
- 108050006807 Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Proteins 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000001713 cholinergic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000001428 peripheral nervous system Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 108010078791 Carrier Proteins Proteins 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000017701 Endocrine disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 208000030172 endocrine system disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 16
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 102000009660 Cholinergic Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108060003345 Adrenergic Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000017910 Adrenergic receptor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000015554 Dopamine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108050004812 Dopamine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethynylbenzene Chemical group C#CC1=CC=CC=C1 UEXCJVNBTNXOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002610 neuroimaging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000700 radioactive tracer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009870 specific binding Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000027455 binding Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000035 biogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodide Chemical compound [I-] XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003325 tomography Methods 0.000 description 3
- QQXLDOJGLXJCSE-KNVOCYPGSA-N tropinone Chemical compound C1C(=O)C[C@H]2CC[C@@H]1N2C QQXLDOJGLXJCSE-KNVOCYPGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZKMZPXWMMSBLNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-one Chemical compound C1CC2C(=O)CN1CC2 ZKMZPXWMMSBLNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000040125 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091032151 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor family Proteins 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQXLDOJGLXJCSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylnortropinone Natural products C1C(=O)CC2CCC1N2C QQXLDOJGLXJCSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPWPWRLQFGFJFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pargyline Chemical compound C#CCN(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DPWPWRLQFGFJFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010029485 Protein Isoforms Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000001708 Protein Isoforms Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 2
- 102000019208 Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010012996 Serotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002405 diagnostic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005567 liquid scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000003551 muscarinic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960001779 pargyline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011202 physical detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- KPWKPGFLZGMMFX-VHSXEESVSA-N (-)-camphanic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@]2(C(O)=O)OC(=O)[C@@]1(C)C2(C)C KPWKPGFLZGMMFX-VHSXEESVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPWKPGFLZGMMFX-ZJUUUORDSA-N (1s,4r)-1,7,7-trimethyl-2-oxo-3-oxabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C(O)=O)OC(=O)[C@]1(C)C2(C)C KPWKPGFLZGMMFX-ZJUUUORDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-M (E,E)-sorbate Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C([O-])=O WSWCOQWTEOXDQX-MQQKCMAXSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-HXUWFJFHSA-N (R)-citalopram Chemical compound C1([C@@]2(C3=CC=C(C=C3CO2)C#N)CCCN(C)C)=CC=C(F)C=C1 WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-HXUWFJFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930182840 (S)-nicotine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- DIOHEXPTUTVCNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-n-phenyl-n-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)N(S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=CC=C1 DIOHEXPTUTVCNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001359 1,2,3-triazol-4-yl group Chemical group [H]N1N=NC([*])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001305 1,2,4-triazol-3-yl group Chemical group [H]N1N=C([*])N=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004509 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl group Chemical group O1C(=NN=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004521 1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl group Chemical group S1C(=NN=C1)* 0.000 description 1
- XRMDCWJNPDVAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-oxopiperidin-1-ium-4-ol Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(O)CC(C)(C)[N+]1=O XRMDCWJNPDVAFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BPVHWNVBBDHIQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoethynylbenzene Chemical group BrC#CC1=CC=CC=C1 BPVHWNVBBDHIQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOFLDKIFLIFLJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-1-en-3-yne Chemical compound CC(=C)C#C BOFLDKIFLIFLJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004070 6 membered heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 6-amino-2-[[(e)-(3-formylphenyl)methylideneamino]carbamoylamino]-1,3-dioxobenzo[de]isoquinoline-5,8-disulfonic acid Chemical compound O=C1C(C2=3)=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=CC=3C(N)=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C2C(=O)N1NC(=O)N\N=C\C1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 SFHYNDMGZXWXBU-LIMNOBDPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alanine Chemical compound CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000182988 Assa Species 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272079 Bungarus multicinctus Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-SSDOTTSWSA-N D-alpha-phenylglycine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-SSDOTTSWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272060 Elapidae Species 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N L-alpha-phenylglycine zwitterion Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZGUNAGUHMKGQNY-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000010909 Monoamine Oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010062431 Monoamine oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000014415 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050003473 Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NSGDYZCDUPSTQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[5-bromo-1-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-methyl-2-oxopyridin-3-yl]cycloheptanecarboxamide Chemical compound Cc1c(Br)cn(Cc2ccc(F)cc2)c(=O)c1NC(=O)C1CCCCCC1 NSGDYZCDUPSTQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000004240 Triticum spelta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000004810 Vascular dementia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001800 adrenalinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000007930 alcohol dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003281 allosteric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940072107 ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006931 brain damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000874 brain damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 208000029028 brain injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical class C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004657 carbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000015114 central nervous system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940114081 cinnamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001653 citalopram Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002591 computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 210000005080 cortical synaptosome Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexa-1,3-diene Chemical compound C1CC=CC=C1 MGNZXYYWBUKAII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000032 diagnostic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039227 diagnostic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000397 disodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003291 dopaminomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950005627 embonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950011470 enantate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- XEHVFKKSDRMODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethynyl Chemical class C#[C] XEHVFKKSDRMODV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001506 fluorescence spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 206010021654 increased appetite Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004491 isohexyl group Chemical group C(CCC(C)C)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M mandelate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-BJUDXGSMSA-N methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [11CH3]OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F OIRDBPQYVWXNSJ-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012022 methylating agents Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C21 KVBGVZZKJNLNJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001537 neural effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007372 neural signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002232 neuromuscular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000715 neuromuscular junction Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004031 partial agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004291 polyenes Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 1
- GHUURDQYRGVEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-ynylbenzene Chemical compound CC#CC1=CC=CC=C1 GHUURDQYRGVEHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003345 scintillation counting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000862 serotonergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002603 single-photon emission computed tomography Methods 0.000 description 1
- WRIKHQLVHPKCJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N([Na])[Si](C)(C)C WRIKHQLVHPKCJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075554 sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000946 synaptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M trans-cinnamate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000005671 trienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000037820 vascular cognitive impairment Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002435 venom Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001048 venom Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 231100000611 venom Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D451/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof
- C07D451/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof containing not further condensed 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane; Cyclic acetals thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/04—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for ulcers, gastritis or reflux esophagitis, e.g. antacids, inhibitors of acid secretion, mucosal protectants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
- A61P11/06—Antiasthmatics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/06—Antiabortive agents; Labour repressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/10—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for impotence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/10—Anti-acne agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/04—Centrally acting analgesics, e.g. opioids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/14—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abnormal movements, e.g. chorea, dyskinesia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/24—Antidepressants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/30—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating abuse or dependence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/68—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D211/70—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D453/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinuclidine or iso-quinuclidine ring systems, e.g. quinine alkaloids
- C07D453/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinuclidine or iso-quinuclidine ring systems, e.g. quinine alkaloids containing not further condensed quinuclidine ring systems
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Addiction (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Hydrogenated Pyridines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA200200691 | 2002-05-07 | ||
| DKPA200200691 | 2002-05-07 | ||
| PCT/DK2003/000294 WO2003094830A2 (en) | 2002-05-07 | 2003-05-06 | Novel azacyclic ethynyl derivatives |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2480378A1 true CA2480378A1 (en) | 2003-11-20 |
Family
ID=29414627
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002480378A Abandoned CA2480378A1 (en) | 2002-05-07 | 2003-05-06 | Novel azacyclic ethynyl derivatives |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US7378526B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1506205B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2005524712A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN100522976C (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE401334T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2003222738B2 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2480378A1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60322212D1 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04010965A (https=) |
| NZ (1) | NZ535641A (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2003094830A2 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10164139A1 (de) | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-10 | Bayer Ag | 2-Heteroarylcarbonsäureamide |
| MXPA05003317A (es) | 2002-09-25 | 2005-07-05 | Memory Pharm Corp | Indazoles, benzotiazoles y benzoisotiazoles asi como preparacion y usos de los mismos. |
| DE602004010299T2 (de) | 2003-12-22 | 2008-09-18 | Memory Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Indole, 1h-indazole, 1,2-benzisoxazole und 1,2-benzisothiazole und deren herstellung und anwendungen |
| NZ550534A (en) | 2004-03-25 | 2009-07-31 | Memory Pharm Corp | Indazoles, benzothiazoles, benzoisothiazoles, benzisoxazoles, and preparation and uses thereof |
| WO2006001894A1 (en) | 2004-04-22 | 2006-01-05 | Memory Pharmaceutical Corporation | Indoles, 1h-indazoles, 1,2-benzisoxazoles, 1,2-benzoisothiazoles, and preparation and uses thereof |
| JP2007538011A (ja) | 2004-05-07 | 2007-12-27 | メモリー・ファーマシューティカルズ・コーポレイション | １ｈ−インダゾール、ベンゾチアゾール、１，２−ベンゾイソキサゾール、１，２−ベンゾイソチアゾール、およびクロモン、ならびにそれらの調製および使用 |
| RU2418797C2 (ru) | 2004-12-22 | 2011-05-20 | Мемори Фармасьютиклз Корпорейшн | Лиганды никотинового рецептора альфа-7, их получение и применение |
| CN102596321B (zh) * | 2009-10-29 | 2014-11-19 | 詹森药业有限公司 | 可用作dpp-1抑制剂的炔基衍生物 |
| AR081402A1 (es) | 2010-05-17 | 2012-08-29 | Envivo Pharmaceuticals Inc | Una forma cristalina de clorhidrato de (r)-7-cloro-n-(quinuclidin-3-il) benzo(b)tiofeno-2-carboxamida monohidrato |
| CA2872005A1 (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-14 | Forum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Methods of maintaining, treating or improving cognitive function |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9218334D0 (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1992-10-14 | Ici Plc | Heterocyclic compounds |
| GB9226573D0 (en) * | 1992-12-21 | 1993-02-17 | Ici Plc | Heterocyclic compounds |
| US5616712A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1997-04-01 | Allergan | Acetylenes disubstituted with a phenyl or heteroaryl group and a 2-thio-1,2,3,4-tetrahdroquinolinyl, 2-alkylthio-3,4-dihydroquinolinyl or 2-alkoxy-3,4-dihydroquinolinyl group having retinoid-like biological activity |
| ATE362931T1 (de) * | 1995-10-13 | 2007-06-15 | Neurosearch As | 8-azabicyclo(3.2.1)oct-2en-derivate, deren herstellung und anwendung |
| CA2289574C (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 2007-04-24 | Neurosearch A/S | 8-azabicyclo(3,2,1)oct-2-ene and octane derivatives as cholinergic ligands at nicotinic ach receptors |
| JP2002531456A (ja) * | 1998-11-27 | 2002-09-24 | ニューロサーチ、アクティーゼルスカブ | ８−アザビシクロ〔３．２．１〕オクト−２−エン及び−オクタン誘導体 |
| UA71945C2 (en) * | 1999-01-27 | 2005-01-17 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Substituted bicyclic derivatives being used as anticancer agents |
| EP1214303A1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2002-06-19 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Heterocyclic compounds and methods of use thereof |
| DK1303495T3 (da) * | 2000-07-24 | 2010-09-20 | Krenitsky Pharmaceuticals Inc | Substituerede 5-alkylnylpyrimidiner med neurotrofisk aktivitet |
| US6624167B1 (en) | 2000-08-04 | 2003-09-23 | Targacept, Inc. | Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for use |
| JP4312456B2 (ja) * | 2000-10-13 | 2009-08-12 | ニューロサーチ、アクティーゼルスカブ | ニコチン性レセプターアゴニスト及びモノアミン作動性物質の組み合わせ作用による情動障害の治療法 |
| ATE516030T1 (de) * | 2001-10-02 | 2011-07-15 | Acadia Pharm Inc | Benzimidazolidinon-derivate als muscarinische mittel |
| JP2005512974A (ja) | 2001-10-17 | 2005-05-12 | ユ セ ベ ソシエテ アノニム | キヌクリジン誘導体、その調製方法、及びｍ２及び／又はｍ３ムスカリン受容体阻害剤としてのその使用 |
| KR100432283B1 (ko) * | 2001-10-27 | 2004-05-22 | 한국과학기술연구원 | 무스카린성 아세틸콜린 수용체에 작용하는테트라하이드로피리딘 유도체 |
-
2003
- 2003-05-06 AT AT03718655T patent/ATE401334T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-06 CN CNB03810184XA patent/CN100522976C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-06 CA CA002480378A patent/CA2480378A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-05-06 US US10/513,416 patent/US7378526B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-05-06 NZ NZ535641A patent/NZ535641A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-05-06 WO PCT/DK2003/000294 patent/WO2003094830A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-05-06 MX MXPA04010965A patent/MXPA04010965A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-05-06 EP EP03718655A patent/EP1506205B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-06 DE DE60322212T patent/DE60322212D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-05-06 JP JP2004502919A patent/JP2005524712A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2003-05-06 AU AU2003222738A patent/AU2003222738B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2008
- 2008-03-25 US US12/076,929 patent/US7667040B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100522976C (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
| AU2003222738A1 (en) | 2003-11-11 |
| DE60322212D1 (de) | 2008-08-28 |
| HK1079528A1 (en) | 2006-04-07 |
| US7378526B2 (en) | 2008-05-27 |
| CN1649884A (zh) | 2005-08-03 |
| US7667040B2 (en) | 2010-02-23 |
| WO2003094830A2 (en) | 2003-11-20 |
| AU2003222738B2 (en) | 2009-09-17 |
| US20080188519A1 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
| JP2005524712A (ja) | 2005-08-18 |
| US20050171078A1 (en) | 2005-08-04 |
| EP1506205B1 (en) | 2008-07-16 |
| MXPA04010965A (es) | 2005-01-25 |
| EP1506205A2 (en) | 2005-02-16 |
| WO2003094830A3 (en) | 2004-03-18 |
| NZ535641A (en) | 2006-10-27 |
| ATE401334T1 (de) | 2008-08-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US7667040B2 (en) | Azacyclic ethynyl derivatives | |
| US7300933B2 (en) | Diazabicyclic biaryl derivatives | |
| CA2389553C (en) | Heteroaryl-diazabicycloalkanes | |
| EP1339712A1 (en) | 3-substituted quinuclidines and their use as nicotinic agonists | |
| US20080132704A1 (en) | 3-Substituted quinuclidines and their use | |
| AU2002320958B2 (en) | Novel compounds, their preparation and use | |
| AU2002320958A1 (en) | Novel compounds, their preparation and use | |
| AU2007216531A1 (en) | Novel diazabicycloalkane derivatives and their medical use | |
| HK1079528B (en) | Azacyclic ethynyl derivatives |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |
Effective date: 20111201 |