CA2374647A1 - Method for removing nitrogen oxides from an oxygen-containing gas stream - Google Patents

Method for removing nitrogen oxides from an oxygen-containing gas stream Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2374647A1
CA2374647A1 CA002374647A CA2374647A CA2374647A1 CA 2374647 A1 CA2374647 A1 CA 2374647A1 CA 002374647 A CA002374647 A CA 002374647A CA 2374647 A CA2374647 A CA 2374647A CA 2374647 A1 CA2374647 A1 CA 2374647A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
stream
hydrocarbons
catalyst
oxygen
effluent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002374647A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Sytse Jelle Jelles
Willem Hendrik Bouwman
Petrus Franciscus Maria Theresia Van Nisselrooij
Renee Van Yperen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gastec NV
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2374647A1 publication Critical patent/CA2374647A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/18Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
    • F01N3/20Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
    • F01N3/2066Selective catalytic reduction [SCR]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8621Removing nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/8625Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/8631Processes characterised by a specific device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/92Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
    • B01D53/94Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
    • B01D53/9404Removing only nitrogen compounds
    • B01D53/9409Nitrogen oxides
    • B01D53/9431Processes characterised by a specific device
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/0807Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
    • F01N3/0871Regulation of absorbents or adsorbents, e.g. purging
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/38Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
    • B01J23/40Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/74Iron group metals
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/25Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being an ammonia generator
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2240/00Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being
    • F01N2240/30Combination or association of two or more different exhaust treating devices, or of at least one such device with an auxiliary device, not covered by indexing codes F01N2230/00 or F01N2250/00, one of the devices being a fuel reformer
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/02Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being ammonia or urea
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/03Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being hydrocarbons, e.g. engine fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2610/00Adding substances to exhaust gases
    • F01N2610/04Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being hydrogen
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
CA002374647A 1999-06-11 2000-06-13 Method for removing nitrogen oxides from an oxygen-containing gas stream Abandoned CA2374647A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1012296 1999-06-11
NL1012296A NL1012296C2 (nl) 1999-06-11 1999-06-11 Werkwijze voor het verwijderen van stikstofoxiden.
PCT/NL2000/000404 WO2000076637A1 (en) 1999-06-11 2000-06-13 Method for removing nitrogen oxides from an oxygen-containing gas stream

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2374647A1 true CA2374647A1 (en) 2000-12-21

Family

ID=19769357

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002374647A Abandoned CA2374647A1 (en) 1999-06-11 2000-06-13 Method for removing nitrogen oxides from an oxygen-containing gas stream

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1204458A1 (nl)
JP (1) JP2003530982A (nl)
CN (1) CN1355721A (nl)
AU (1) AU5579600A (nl)
CA (1) CA2374647A1 (nl)
NL (1) NL1012296C2 (nl)
WO (1) WO2000076637A1 (nl)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003054364A2 (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-07-03 Johnson Matthey Public Limited Company Method and apparatus for filtering partriculate matter and selective catalytic reduction of nox
DE10237777A1 (de) * 2002-08-17 2004-02-26 Daimlerchrysler Ag Brennkraftmaschine mit Reduktionsmittelerzeugungseinheit und Betriebsverfahren hierfür
CA2406386C (en) 2002-10-02 2004-05-18 Westport Research Inc. Method and apparatus for regenerating nox adsorbers
CA2422188A1 (en) * 2002-10-02 2004-04-02 Westport Research Inc. Bypass controlled regeneration of nox adsorbers
DE10301605A1 (de) * 2003-01-17 2004-07-29 Robert Bosch Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Katalysators und Vorrichtung zum Dosieren wenigstens eines Reagens
US8037674B2 (en) 2003-02-12 2011-10-18 Delphi Technologies, Inc. System and method of NOx abatement
DE10315593B4 (de) * 2003-04-05 2005-12-22 Daimlerchrysler Ag Abgasnachbehandlungseinrichtung und -verfahren
EP1484103A1 (en) * 2003-06-06 2004-12-08 Umicore AG & Co. KG Process and apparatus for catalytic conversion of hydrocarbons for generating a gas rich in hydrogen
AT412845B (de) * 2003-07-14 2005-08-25 Alpps Fuel Cell Systems Gmbh Abgasnachbehandlungssystem zur reduzierung der nox-emissionen von wärmekraftmaschinen mittels aus treibstoff erzeugtem reduktionsmittel
US7402292B2 (en) 2005-09-19 2008-07-22 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Device and methods of ammonia generation for NOx abatement
US8539760B2 (en) * 2010-09-14 2013-09-24 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Catalyst materials for NOx oxidation in an exhaust aftertreatment system that uses passive ammonia SCR
CN102162389B (zh) * 2011-03-30 2013-03-13 北京工业大学 一种基于重整气净化发动机尾气的装置及方法
TWI812634B (zh) * 2017-08-24 2023-08-21 丹麥商托普索公司 自熱性氨裂解製程
EP4204668A1 (en) 2020-09-24 2023-07-05 Miratech Group, LLC Apparatus, system, and method for oxidizing methane in a lean-burn engine exhaust

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2850547B2 (ja) * 1990-02-09 1999-01-27 トヨタ自動車株式会社 内燃機関の排気浄化装置
JPH0571334A (ja) * 1991-09-13 1993-03-23 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc 連続燃焼をおこなう燃焼装置における窒素酸化物低減方法およびその装置
JPH05106430A (ja) * 1991-10-16 1993-04-27 Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc 内燃機関の窒素酸化物低減装置
DE4404617C2 (de) * 1994-02-14 1998-11-05 Daimler Benz Ag Vorrichtung zur selektiven katalysierten NO¶x¶-Reduktion in sauerstoffhaltigen Abgasen von Brennkraftmaschinen
DE19543219C1 (de) * 1995-11-20 1996-12-05 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Dieselmotors
DE19600558C2 (de) * 1996-01-09 1998-10-22 Daimler Benz Ag Verfahren zur Verringerung von Stickoxiden in Abgasen von Dieselmotoren
US5891409A (en) * 1996-08-19 1999-04-06 The Regents Of The University Of California Pre-converted nitric oxide gas in catalytic reduction system
DE19636790A1 (de) * 1996-09-11 1998-03-12 Volkswagen Ag NOx-Abgasreinigungsverfahren
JP3956437B2 (ja) * 1996-09-26 2007-08-08 マツダ株式会社 排気ガス浄化用触媒

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2003530982A (ja) 2003-10-21
NL1012296C2 (nl) 2000-12-12
CN1355721A (zh) 2002-06-26
AU5579600A (en) 2001-01-02
EP1204458A1 (en) 2002-05-15
WO2000076637A1 (en) 2000-12-21

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