CA2235096A1 - Co-extruded laminate comprising at least one propylene graft copolymer layer - Google Patents
Co-extruded laminate comprising at least one propylene graft copolymer layer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2235096A1 CA2235096A1 CA 2235096 CA2235096A CA2235096A1 CA 2235096 A1 CA2235096 A1 CA 2235096A1 CA 2235096 CA2235096 CA 2235096 CA 2235096 A CA2235096 A CA 2235096A CA 2235096 A1 CA2235096 A1 CA 2235096A1
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- propylene
- olefin
- ethylene
- copolymer
- alpha
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 102
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920002397 thermoplastic olefin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 127
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 127
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- -1 propylene, ethylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 51
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005482 strain hardening Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000006528 (C2-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920005629 polypropylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 25
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 53
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 11
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 102000006835 Lamins Human genes 0.000 description 6
- 108010047294 Lamins Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000005053 lamin Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000013031 physical testing Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ipazine Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 OWYWGLHRNBIFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004620 low density foam Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 3
- JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol, 2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-, phosphite (3:1) Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C JKIJEFPNVSHHEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006124 polyolefin elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XWJMQJGSSGDJSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyloct-1-ene Chemical compound CCCCC(C)CC=C XWJMQJGSSGDJSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920013665 Ampacet Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N [(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-acetyloxy-3,4,6-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H](O1)O)OC(=O)C)O)O SMEGJBVQLJJKKX-HOTMZDKISA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)NC(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)NC(C)(C)C1 XITRBUPOXXBIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003244 diene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010559 graft polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(octadecanoylamino)ethyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000007870 radical polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy 2-ethylhexaneperoxoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OOOC(C)(C)C FVQMJJQUGGVLEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1Cl RELMFMZEBKVZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1,1,1-trifluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(Cl)Cl OHMHBGPWCHTMQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YAGPRJYCDKGWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4,8,10-tetratert-butylbenzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphepin-6-yl)oxy-n,n-bis[2-(2,4,8,10-tetratert-butylbenzo[d][1,3,2]benzodioxaphosphepin-6-yl)oxyethyl]ethanamine Chemical compound O1C2=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C2=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C2OP1OCCN(CCOP1OC2=C(C=C(C=C2C=2C=C(C=C(C=2O1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)CCOP(OC1=C(C=C(C=C11)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC2=C1C=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C2C(C)(C)C YAGPRJYCDKGWJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMWRRFHBXARRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-4,6-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O ZMWRRFHBXARRRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(O)=O)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O WPMYUUITDBHVQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical class CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCO GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RITONZMLZWYPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylhex-1-ene Chemical compound CCCC(C)C=C RITONZMLZWYPHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OWXXKGVQBCBSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-n-[3-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-[2-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]-[3-[[4,6-bis[butyl-(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]ami Chemical compound N=1C(NCCCN(CCN(CCCNC=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)C=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)C=2N=C(N=C(N=2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)=NC(N(CCCC)C2CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C2)=NC=1N(CCCC)C1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 OWXXKGVQBCBSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enylbenzene Chemical compound C=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 HJWLCRVIBGQPNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
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- B32B37/153—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with at least one layer being manufactured and immediately laminated before reaching its stable state, e.g. in which a layer is extruded and laminated while in semi-molten state at least one layer is extruded and immediately laminated while in semi-molten state
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
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- C08L2207/02—Heterophasic composition
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
- C08L23/142—Copolymers of propene at least partially crystalline copolymers of propene with other olefins
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
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- Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
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- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/847,972 | 1997-04-21 | ||
| US08/847,972 US6218023B1 (en) | 1997-04-21 | 1997-04-21 | Co-extruded laminate comprising at least one propylene graft copolymer layer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2235096A1 true CA2235096A1 (en) | 1998-10-21 |
Family
ID=25301994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2235096 Abandoned CA2235096A1 (en) | 1997-04-21 | 1998-04-17 | Co-extruded laminate comprising at least one propylene graft copolymer layer |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6218023B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0873862B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH115281A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR19980081564A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1197090A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR012587A1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE305853T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU728272B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9801428A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2235096A1 (enExample) |
| CZ (1) | CZ117298A3 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69831766T2 (enExample) |
| ID (1) | ID20188A (enExample) |
| PL (1) | PL325908A1 (enExample) |
| SK (1) | SK48598A3 (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR199800707A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (60)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4792958A (en) * | 1986-02-28 | 1988-12-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor laser with mesa stripe waveguide structure |
| US6143825A (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2000-11-07 | Montell Technology Company Bv | Adhesive propylene polymer compositions suitable for coating substrates |
| US6489019B1 (en) * | 1999-05-19 | 2002-12-03 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | High surface gloss, co-extruded sheets from olefin polymer materials |
| US6306518B1 (en) * | 1999-05-19 | 2001-10-23 | Montell Technology Company Bv | High surface gloss, co-extruded sheets from propylene polymer materials |
| US6333096B1 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2001-12-25 | Montell Technology Company Bv | Co-extruded, multilayer packaging film made from propylene polymer material |
| US6475582B1 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2002-11-05 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.P.A. | Co-extruded, multi-layer tubing made from polyamide and olefin polymer materials |
| KR20020030007A (ko) * | 2000-09-29 | 2002-04-22 | 힐커트 | 결정성 열가소성 수지로부터 제조된 내가수분해성 투명이축배향 필름 및 그 제조방법 |
| JP4031622B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-30 | 2008-01-09 | バセル ポリオレフィン イタリア エス.アール.エル. | ポリプロピレン系樹脂組成物 |
| KR20030052553A (ko) * | 2001-12-21 | 2003-06-27 | 삼성종합화학주식회사 | 도장성이 우수한 폴리프로필렌 수지 조성물 |
| EP1778472A1 (en) * | 2004-07-29 | 2007-05-02 | BFS Diversified Products, LLC | Construction laminates |
| EP1683631A1 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2006-07-26 | Borealis Technology OY | Multilayer structures |
| US9127499B2 (en) * | 2005-08-19 | 2015-09-08 | Composite Technology International, Inc. | Composite frame for an opening |
| US20070255001A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-01 | Lemons D T | Thermoplastic composite for construction materials and method of making |
| DE602006004987D1 (de) * | 2006-07-10 | 2009-03-12 | Borealis Tech Oy | Elektrischer Isolierfilm |
| ES2558256T3 (es) | 2006-07-10 | 2016-02-02 | Borealis Technology Oy | Películas de polipropileno orientadas biaxialmente |
| EP1967547A1 (en) | 2006-08-25 | 2008-09-10 | Borealis Technology OY | Extrusion coated substrate |
| ATE427330T1 (de) | 2006-08-25 | 2009-04-15 | Borealis Tech Oy | Polypropylenschaumstoff |
| EP1903579B1 (en) | 2006-09-25 | 2010-03-24 | Borealis Technology Oy | Coaxial cable |
| JP4637157B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-17 | 2011-02-23 | 日本ポリプロ株式会社 | プロピレン系重合体及びその製造方法 |
| EP1939230B1 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2009-03-04 | Borealis Technology Oy | Process for the manufacture of branched polypropylene |
| EP2177354B1 (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2012-08-08 | A. Schulman, Inc. | Layered backing structure |
| US8733409B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 | 2014-05-27 | Composite Technology International Inc. | Process to manufacture frame using renewable wood product(s) |
| US8389632B2 (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2013-03-05 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Co-continuous heterophase polymer compositions containing high melt strength polypropylene for extrusion coating |
| SG10201604897XA (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2016-08-30 | Berry Plastics Corp | Insulated Container |
| EP2720582A4 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2014-12-24 | Berry Plastics Corp | INSULATED SLEEVE FOR A MUG |
| US8715449B2 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2014-05-06 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Process for forming an insulated container having artwork |
| RU2605398C2 (ru) | 2011-08-31 | 2016-12-20 | Берри Пластикс Корпорейшн | Полимерный материал для теплоизолированного контейнера |
| EP2888092A4 (en) | 2012-08-07 | 2016-03-23 | Berry Plastics Corp | METHOD AND MACHINE FOR MOLDING |
| US10011696B2 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2018-07-03 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
| US9840049B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2017-12-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
| AR093944A1 (es) | 2012-12-14 | 2015-07-01 | Berry Plastics Corp | Troquelado para envase |
| US9957365B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2018-05-01 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
| HK1213530A1 (zh) | 2013-03-14 | 2016-07-08 | 比瑞塑料公司 | 容器 |
| WO2015024018A1 (en) | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-19 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Polymeric material for an insulated container |
| AR097450A1 (es) | 2013-08-26 | 2016-03-16 | Berry Plastics Corp | Material polimérico para contenedor |
| US9878479B2 (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2018-01-30 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Method to direct compound extruded structure for the production of irradiation crosslinked polypropylene foam |
| US9663958B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2017-05-30 | Toray Plastics (America), Inc. | Methods of producing foam structures from recycled metallized polyolefin material |
| US9758655B2 (en) | 2014-09-18 | 2017-09-12 | Berry Plastics Corporation | Cellular polymeric material |
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-
1997
- 1997-04-21 US US08/847,972 patent/US6218023B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-04-17 AT AT98107067T patent/ATE305853T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-04-17 SK SK485-98A patent/SK48598A3/sk unknown
- 1998-04-17 EP EP19980107067 patent/EP0873862B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-17 DE DE1998631766 patent/DE69831766T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-04-17 CZ CZ981172A patent/CZ117298A3/cs unknown
- 1998-04-17 CA CA 2235096 patent/CA2235096A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-04-20 AU AU62819/98A patent/AU728272B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-04-21 JP JP11060898A patent/JPH115281A/ja active Pending
- 1998-04-21 PL PL32590898A patent/PL325908A1/xx unknown
- 1998-04-21 TR TR1998/00707A patent/TR199800707A2/xx unknown
- 1998-04-21 KR KR1019980014122A patent/KR19980081564A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 1998-04-21 ID ID980599A patent/ID20188A/id unknown
- 1998-04-21 CN CN98107415A patent/CN1197090A/zh active Pending
- 1998-04-21 AR ARP980101820 patent/AR012587A1/es unknown
- 1998-04-22 BR BR9801428A patent/BR9801428A/pt unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CZ117298A3 (cs) | 1998-11-11 |
| TR199800707A3 (tr) | 1999-10-21 |
| DE69831766D1 (de) | 2006-02-16 |
| EP0873862A2 (en) | 1998-10-28 |
| JPH115281A (ja) | 1999-01-12 |
| PL325908A1 (en) | 1998-10-26 |
| KR19980081564A (ko) | 1998-11-25 |
| ATE305853T1 (de) | 2005-10-15 |
| AU6281998A (en) | 1998-10-22 |
| DE69831766T2 (de) | 2006-07-13 |
| ID20188A (id) | 1998-10-22 |
| EP0873862B1 (en) | 2005-10-05 |
| TR199800707A2 (xx) | 1999-10-21 |
| CN1197090A (zh) | 1998-10-28 |
| MX9803082A (es) | 1998-11-29 |
| SK48598A3 (en) | 1998-11-04 |
| US6218023B1 (en) | 2001-04-17 |
| EP0873862A3 (en) | 1999-06-09 |
| AU728272B2 (en) | 2001-01-04 |
| AR012587A1 (es) | 2000-11-08 |
| BR9801428A (pt) | 1999-06-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| FZDE | Discontinued |