CA2214926A1 - Method for excluding a malfunctioning elementary cell in a membrane electrolyzer or electrochemical generator - Google Patents

Method for excluding a malfunctioning elementary cell in a membrane electrolyzer or electrochemical generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2214926A1
CA2214926A1 CA002214926A CA2214926A CA2214926A1 CA 2214926 A1 CA2214926 A1 CA 2214926A1 CA 002214926 A CA002214926 A CA 002214926A CA 2214926 A CA2214926 A CA 2214926A CA 2214926 A1 CA2214926 A1 CA 2214926A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
gaskets
perforations
bipolar plates
malfunctioning
membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002214926A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Massimo Brambilla
Claudio Mantegazza
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nuvera Fuel Cells Europe SRL
Original Assignee
De Nora SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by De Nora SpA filed Critical De Nora SpA
Publication of CA2214926A1 publication Critical patent/CA2214926A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02—Details
    • H01M8/0271—Sealing or supporting means around electrodes, matrices or membranes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
CA002214926A 1996-10-03 1997-09-08 Method for excluding a malfunctioning elementary cell in a membrane electrolyzer or electrochemical generator Abandoned CA2214926A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITMI96/A002037 1996-10-03
IT96MI002037A IT1284887B1 (it) 1996-10-03 1996-10-03 Metodo di esclusione di una cella elementare malfunzionante di un elettrolizzatore o di un generatore elettrochimico a membrana

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2214926A1 true CA2214926A1 (en) 1998-04-03

Family

ID=11374964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002214926A Abandoned CA2214926A1 (en) 1996-10-03 1997-09-08 Method for excluding a malfunctioning elementary cell in a membrane electrolyzer or electrochemical generator

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5876583A (enExample)
EP (1) EP0834947B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JPH10121284A (enExample)
KR (1) KR100449932B1 (enExample)
AT (1) ATE221258T1 (enExample)
AU (1) AU711670B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR9704967A (enExample)
CA (1) CA2214926A1 (enExample)
DE (1) DE69714176T2 (enExample)
DK (1) DK0834947T3 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2180870T3 (enExample)
ID (1) ID17692A (enExample)
IT (1) IT1284887B1 (enExample)
SG (1) SG60117A1 (enExample)
TR (1) TR199701112A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ITMI20010458A1 (it) * 2001-03-06 2002-09-06 Nuvera Fuel Cells Europ Srl Metodo di cortocircuitazione di una cella elettrochimica elementare malfunzionante di una struttura filtro-pressa
US6878477B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2005-04-12 Hydrogenics Corporation Fuel cell flow field plate
JP2003109651A (ja) * 2001-09-28 2003-04-11 Mitsubishi Materials Corp 固体電解質型燃料電池の補修方法
ITMI20012342A1 (it) * 2001-11-08 2003-05-08 Nuvera Fuel Cells Europ Srl Metodo per riutilizzare collettori/distributori di corrente di un generatore elettrochimico a membrana
AU2003234207A1 (en) * 2002-04-24 2003-11-10 Randal C. Liprie Cogeneration wasteheat evaporation system and method for wastewater treatment utilizing wasteheat recovery
CA2483079A1 (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-20 The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University Improved fuel cell
DE10328255A1 (de) * 2003-06-24 2005-01-13 Daimlerchrysler Ag Brennstoffzelle mit Kurzschlussmittel
US7358005B2 (en) * 2003-09-18 2008-04-15 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for isolating solid oxide fuel cells
WO2005028712A1 (en) 2003-09-22 2005-03-31 Hydrogenics Corporation Electrolyzer cell stack system
WO2005028715A1 (en) 2003-09-22 2005-03-31 Hydrogenics Corporation System and method for alarm recovery for an electrolyzer cell module
JP2007207586A (ja) * 2006-02-02 2007-08-16 Toyota Motor Corp 燃料電池
KR101171605B1 (ko) 2010-12-28 2012-08-07 주식회사 포스코 고체산화물 연료전지 스택의 수리방법
WO2014007802A1 (en) * 2012-07-02 2014-01-09 Jeffs Arthur Hydrogen fuel assist device for an internal combustion engine and related methods
US9915004B2 (en) * 2013-07-19 2018-03-13 Nuvera Fuel Cells, LLC System and method for tuning an electrochemical cell stack
CN105382483A (zh) * 2015-11-05 2016-03-09 郑州发祥铝业有限公司 一种电解槽立柱母线短路口带电修复方法
ES3009894T3 (en) * 2019-07-19 2025-03-31 De Nora Permelec Ltd Electrolysis vessel using gasket
DE102019217722B3 (de) * 2019-11-18 2021-04-29 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Anordnung elektrochemischer Zellen
KR102662952B1 (ko) * 2022-04-12 2024-05-03 주식회사 테크로스 알칼라인 수전해 스택 조립체

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2503215C2 (de) * 1975-01-27 1986-08-07 Keramchemie GmbH, 5433 Siershahn Vorrichtung zur Elektrolyse von Salzsäure
US4371433A (en) * 1980-10-14 1983-02-01 General Electric Company Apparatus for reduction of shunt current in bipolar electrochemical cell assemblies
US4923582A (en) * 1982-12-27 1990-05-08 Eltech Systems Corporation Monopolar, bipolar and/or hybrid memberane cell
JPS62246268A (ja) * 1986-04-18 1987-10-27 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd 燃料電池の不良セル処理法
JPS63307671A (ja) * 1987-06-08 1988-12-15 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd 積層燃料電池
JPH04366561A (ja) * 1991-06-11 1992-12-18 Toshiba Corp 燃料電池
US5308713A (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-05-03 Modern Controls, Inc. Process for the reactivating sealed liquid electrolyte batteries
IT1270878B (it) * 1993-04-30 1997-05-13 Permelec Spa Nora Migliorata cella elettrochimica utilizzante membrane a scambio ionico e piatti bipolari metallici

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR19980032471A (ko) 1998-07-25
ATE221258T1 (de) 2002-08-15
DE69714176T2 (de) 2003-03-27
EP0834947B1 (en) 2002-07-24
AU711670B2 (en) 1999-10-21
BR9704967A (pt) 1998-12-29
EP0834947A1 (en) 1998-04-08
AU3687597A (en) 1998-04-09
ITMI962037A1 (it) 1998-04-03
JPH10121284A (ja) 1998-05-12
US5876583A (en) 1999-03-02
ID17692A (id) 1998-01-22
SG60117A1 (en) 1999-02-22
IT1284887B1 (it) 1998-05-22
TR199701112A2 (xx) 1998-04-21
ES2180870T3 (es) 2003-02-16
DK0834947T3 (da) 2002-11-18
KR100449932B1 (ko) 2005-01-13
DE69714176D1 (de) 2002-08-29

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
FZDE Discontinued