CA2195259C - Optical signal shaping device for complex spectral shaping applications - Google Patents
Optical signal shaping device for complex spectral shaping applications Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2195259C CA2195259C CA002195259A CA2195259A CA2195259C CA 2195259 C CA2195259 C CA 2195259C CA 002195259 A CA002195259 A CA 002195259A CA 2195259 A CA2195259 A CA 2195259A CA 2195259 C CA2195259 C CA 2195259C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- optical signal
- optical
- long period
- period grating
- asymmetrical
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 187
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 title description 9
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 60
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052691 Erbium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N erbium Chemical compound [Er] UYAHIZSMUZPPFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000411 transmission spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009022 nonlinear effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000021251 pulses Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- ROGDGDPDLIVQFZ-OGFXRTJISA-N (2r)-2-(4-chloro-2-methylphenoxy)propanoic acid;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CNC.OC(=O)[C@@H](C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C ROGDGDPDLIVQFZ-OGFXRTJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N Deuterium Chemical compound [2H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-OUBTZVSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150012648 Odam gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100027069 Odontogenic ameloblast-associated protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZPPHXVFMVZRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Kr]F Chemical compound [Kr]F VZPPHXVFMVZRTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 erbium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
- G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
- G02B6/0208—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response
- G02B6/02085—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response characterised by the grating profile, e.g. chirped, apodised, tilted, helical
- G02B6/02095—Long period gratings, i.e. transmission gratings coupling light between core and cladding modes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
- G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
- G02B6/0208—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response
- G02B6/02085—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response characterised by the grating profile, e.g. chirped, apodised, tilted, helical
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
- G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
- G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
- G02B6/02123—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating
- G02B6/02142—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating based on illuminating or irradiating an amplitude mask, i.e. a mask having a repetitive intensity modulating pattern
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US606,815 | 1996-02-26 | ||
| US08/606,815 US5764829A (en) | 1996-02-26 | 1996-02-26 | Optical signal shaping device for complex spectral shaping applications |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2195259A1 CA2195259A1 (en) | 1997-08-27 |
| CA2195259C true CA2195259C (en) | 2000-04-11 |
Family
ID=24429583
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA002195259A Expired - Fee Related CA2195259C (en) | 1996-02-26 | 1997-01-16 | Optical signal shaping device for complex spectral shaping applications |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5764829A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0793123B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP3527044B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR100282993B1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU706676B2 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2195259C (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69706726T2 (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW316953B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6314220B1 (en) | 1995-03-13 | 2001-11-06 | Templex Technology, Inc. | Segmented complex fiber gratings |
| US6195484B1 (en) * | 1997-10-02 | 2001-02-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and apparatus for arbitrary spectral shaping of an optical pulse |
| KR100251557B1 (ko) | 1997-10-02 | 2000-05-01 | 윤종용 | 광섬유 증폭기 |
| US6035083A (en) * | 1997-10-02 | 2000-03-07 | 3M Innovative Company | Method for writing arbitrary index perturbations in a wave-guiding structure |
| US6728444B2 (en) | 1997-10-02 | 2004-04-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fabrication of chirped fiber bragg gratings of any desired bandwidth using frequency modulation |
| JPH11121838A (ja) * | 1997-10-17 | 1999-04-30 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光増幅用ファイバ及びファイバグレーティングの形成方法 |
| US6005999A (en) * | 1997-11-21 | 1999-12-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Waveguide narrowband rejection filter |
| US6084996A (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 2000-07-04 | Lucent Technologies, Inc. | Broadband long-period gratings |
| US6005877A (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-12-21 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Distributed-feedback fiber-laser with asymmetric output ports |
| JP3149921B2 (ja) * | 1998-05-18 | 2001-03-26 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 光損失フィルタおよびその製造方法 |
| JP3203641B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-26 | 2001-08-27 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 光損失フィルタ |
| US7065298B1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2006-06-20 | Intel Corporation | Code-based optical networks, methods, and apparatus |
| CA2360937C (en) | 1999-01-26 | 2006-03-21 | Alan E. Johnson | Dynamically reconfigurable composite grating filters for temporal waveform processing |
| US6563984B1 (en) * | 1999-02-17 | 2003-05-13 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Long-period grating device |
| JP2000341213A (ja) * | 1999-05-26 | 2000-12-08 | Fujitsu Ltd | 温度補償機能を有する利得調整器および光増幅器 |
| US6313771B1 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 2001-11-06 | Templex Technology, Inc. | Codes, methods, and apparatus for optical encoding and decoding |
| JP2002006348A (ja) * | 2000-06-21 | 2002-01-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 光増幅器 |
| WO2002012935A1 (en) * | 2000-08-07 | 2002-02-14 | University Of Southampton | Grating apodisation method and apparatus |
| JP2002171016A (ja) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-14 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 光フィルタ、光増幅システムおよび光通信システム |
| US6706154B1 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2004-03-16 | Bayspec, Inc. | Method for fabricating integrated optical components using ultraviolet laser techniques |
| KR100417468B1 (ko) * | 2001-05-04 | 2004-02-05 | 송재원 | 장주기 광섬유 격자 쌍을 이용한 클래딩 광섬유 증폭기의 제조 방법 |
| US7088877B2 (en) * | 2001-06-13 | 2006-08-08 | Intel Corporation | Method and apparatus for tuning a bragg grating in a semiconductor substrate |
| US6832025B2 (en) | 2001-07-02 | 2004-12-14 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Fiber bragg grating fabrication method |
| AU2003222048A1 (en) * | 2002-03-22 | 2003-10-13 | Chiral Photonics, Inc. | Long period chiral fiber grating apparatus |
| US6950577B2 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2005-09-27 | Intel Corporation | Waveguide-based Bragg gratings with spectral sidelobe suppression and method thereof |
| US7245792B2 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2007-07-17 | Intel Corporation | Silicon-based tunable single passband optical filter |
| US8121449B2 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2012-02-21 | Redfern Integrated Optics, Inc. | Planar Bragg grating with modified reflectance spectrum |
| US7283695B2 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2007-10-16 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Optical interconnects in microelectronics based on azimuthally asymmetric long-period fiber grating couplers |
| US20090097807A1 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2009-04-16 | Xijia Gu | Shaping a laser beam with a fiber-based device |
| JP4846770B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-04 | 2011-12-28 | 株式会社フジクラ | 光増幅器 |
| EP3903131A4 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2022-08-24 | NLIGHT, Inc. | FIBER OPTIC DEVICES FOR TRANSFERRING STIMULATED RAMAN SCATTERING (SRS) LIGHT OUT OF A FIBER |
| CN112332203A (zh) * | 2020-09-17 | 2021-02-05 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十一研究所 | 光纤放大器 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4928316A (en) * | 1988-02-04 | 1990-05-22 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Optical systems and methods based upon temporal stretching, modulation and recompression of ultrashort pulses |
| US5367588A (en) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-11-22 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Communications | Method of fabricating Bragg gratings using a silica glass phase grating mask and mask used by same |
| US5104209A (en) * | 1991-02-19 | 1992-04-14 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Communications | Method of creating an index grating in an optical fiber and a mode converter using the index grating |
| US5208877A (en) * | 1991-08-29 | 1993-05-04 | Center For Innovative Technology | Fiber optic grating-based weighted, two-mode fiber sensors |
| US5363239A (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-11-08 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Method for forming spatially-varying distributed Bragg reflectors in optical media |
| US5327515A (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1994-07-05 | At&T Laboratories | Method for forming a Bragg grating in an optical medium |
| US5459801A (en) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-10-17 | Rutgers University | Coupler used to fabricate add-drop devices, dispersion compensators, amplifiers, oscillators, superluminescent devices, and communications systems |
| US5430817A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-07-04 | At&T Corp. | Optical systems and devices using long period spectral shaping devices |
| US5400350A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-03-21 | Imra America, Inc. | Method and apparatus for generating high energy ultrashort pulses |
| GB2289770A (en) * | 1994-05-17 | 1995-11-29 | Northern Telecom Ltd | Writing bragg gratings in photosensitive waveguides |
| US5615008A (en) * | 1994-12-21 | 1997-03-25 | Beckman Instruments, Inc. | Optical waveguide integrated spectrometer |
| US5473622A (en) * | 1994-12-29 | 1995-12-05 | At&T Corp. | Cladding-pumped MOPA structure |
-
1996
- 1996-02-26 US US08/606,815 patent/US5764829A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-01-08 TW TW086100142A patent/TW316953B/zh active
- 1997-01-16 CA CA002195259A patent/CA2195259C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-01-24 JP JP01103097A patent/JP3527044B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-18 DE DE69706726T patent/DE69706726T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-18 EP EP97301017A patent/EP0793123B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-21 KR KR1019970005272A patent/KR100282993B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-24 AU AU14892/97A patent/AU706676B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0793123B1 (en) | 2001-09-19 |
| KR100282993B1 (ko) | 2001-03-02 |
| TW316953B (OSRAM) | 1997-10-01 |
| AU1489297A (en) | 1997-09-04 |
| CA2195259A1 (en) | 1997-08-27 |
| DE69706726D1 (de) | 2001-10-25 |
| JPH09236720A (ja) | 1997-09-09 |
| KR970062731A (ko) | 1997-09-12 |
| AU706676B2 (en) | 1999-06-24 |
| JP3527044B2 (ja) | 2004-05-17 |
| EP0793123A1 (en) | 1997-09-03 |
| US5764829A (en) | 1998-06-09 |
| DE69706726T2 (de) | 2002-07-04 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CA2195259C (en) | Optical signal shaping device for complex spectral shaping applications | |
| JP3243123B2 (ja) | 光フィルタ装置 | |
| US6289699B1 (en) | Wavelength selective optical couplers | |
| EP0256808A2 (en) | Optical fiber dispersion compensator | |
| JPH10133054A (ja) | 光導波路を含む物品 | |
| CA2211834A1 (en) | Broadband grating | |
| AU763596B2 (en) | Apparatus for manufacturing long-period fiber gratings and apparatus for manufacturing two-band long-period fiber gratings using the same | |
| EP0897124A1 (en) | Design of complex optical fiber filters using long-period gratings | |
| US6084996A (en) | Broadband long-period gratings | |
| US6782152B2 (en) | Method and apparatus for frequency tuning of an unbalanced Mach-Zehnder interferometer | |
| US6950576B1 (en) | Mode coupling devices with complex spectral profile | |
| US6253008B1 (en) | Optical filter and method of making the same | |
| KR100318903B1 (ko) | 장주기 광섬유 격자 | |
| US6289154B1 (en) | Grating-type optical component and method of manufacturing the same | |
| US6766080B2 (en) | Optical waveguide type defraction grating device and a method of manufacturing thereof | |
| EP1288683B1 (en) | Use of a slanted Bragg grating optical fiber for improving the gain flatness of an optical amplifier | |
| KR100318902B1 (ko) | 장주기 광섬유 격자 | |
| JP2002048927A (ja) | チャープトファイバグレーティングの製造方法 | |
| JP2002228841A (ja) | チャープトグレーティング型光フィルタ及びその製造方法 | |
| KR100350489B1 (ko) | 광감쇠기를 이용한 이득 평탄화 필터의 제작 장치 | |
| Johnson et al. | Micro-optics design, fabrication, and integration for fiber optic devices |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |