CA2146457A1 - Plasma treatment process of antiballistic materials - Google Patents

Plasma treatment process of antiballistic materials

Info

Publication number
CA2146457A1
CA2146457A1 CA 2146457 CA2146457A CA2146457A1 CA 2146457 A1 CA2146457 A1 CA 2146457A1 CA 2146457 CA2146457 CA 2146457 CA 2146457 A CA2146457 A CA 2146457A CA 2146457 A1 CA2146457 A1 CA 2146457A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
gases
plasma
accordance
inorganic
treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA 2146457
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Andreas Reiner
Dieter Hans Peter Schuster
Achim Gustav Fels
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akzo Nobel NV
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2146457A1 publication Critical patent/CA2146457A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. by ultrasonic waves, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/02—Sonic or ultrasonic waves; Corona discharge
    • D06M10/025—Corona discharge or low temperature plasma
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M10/00—Physical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. by ultrasonic waves, corona discharge, irradiation, electric currents or magnetic fields; Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D06M10/04—Physical treatment combined with treatment with chemical compounds or elements
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/34—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxygen, ozone or ozonides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/58—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides
    • D06M11/59—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with nitrogen or compounds thereof, e.g. with nitrides with ammonia; with complexes of organic amines with inorganic substances
    • D06M11/60—Ammonia as a gas or in solution
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M14/00—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials
    • D06M14/18—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation
    • D06M14/26—Graft polymerisation of monomers containing carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds on to fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials using wave energy or particle radiation on to materials of synthetic origin
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34—Polyamides
    • D06M2101/36—Aromatic polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10—Repellency against liquids
    • D06M2200/12—Hydrophobic properties
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/902—High modulus filament or fiber
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/911—Penetration resistant layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
    • Y10T442/2615—Coating or impregnation is resistant to penetration by solid implements
    • Y10T442/2623—Ballistic resistant
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3049—Including strand precoated with other than free metal or alloy
    • Y10T442/3057—Multiple coatings
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/40—Knit fabric [i.e., knit strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/419—Including strand precoated with other than free metal or alloy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/603—Including strand or fiber material precoated with other than free metal or alloy
    • Y10T442/607—Strand or fiber material is synthetic polymer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
CA 2146457 1993-08-07 1994-08-03 Plasma treatment process of antiballistic materials Abandoned CA2146457A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4326555.3 1993-08-07
DE4326555 1993-08-07
DEP4424320.0 1994-07-09
DE4424320 1994-07-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2146457A1 true CA2146457A1 (en) 1995-02-16

Family

ID=25928417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA 2146457 Abandoned CA2146457A1 (en) 1993-08-07 1994-08-03 Plasma treatment process of antiballistic materials

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5622773A (https=)
EP (1) EP0663968B1 (https=)
JP (1) JPH08502560A (https=)
CA (1) CA2146457A1 (https=)
DE (1) DE59400947D1 (https=)
IL (1) IL110454A (https=)
TR (1) TR27976A (https=)
TW (1) TW275074B (https=)
WO (1) WO1995004854A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9712338D0 (en) 1997-06-14 1997-08-13 Secr Defence Surface coatings
GB9715508D0 (en) * 1997-07-24 1997-10-01 Scapa Group Plc Industrial fabrics and method of treatment
FR2775488B1 (fr) * 1998-02-27 2000-05-19 Nylstar Sa Procede de traitement par plasma d'un article en fibres ou fils
US6146462A (en) * 1998-05-08 2000-11-14 Astenjohnson, Inc. Structures and components thereof having a desired surface characteristic together with methods and apparatuses for producing the same
GB9812457D0 (en) * 1998-06-10 1998-08-05 Secr Defence Surface coatings
GB9821267D0 (en) * 1998-10-01 1998-11-25 Secr Defence Surface coatings
ITMI20011619A1 (it) * 2001-07-26 2003-01-26 Montefibre Spa Procedimento per la preparazione di materiali in fibra acrilica idrorepellenti
SI1396572T1 (sl) 2002-09-06 2006-10-31 Teijin Twaron Gmbh Postopek za pripravo hidrofobno obdelane aramidnetkanine in njena uporaba
GB0406049D0 (en) * 2004-03-18 2004-04-21 Secr Defence Surface coatings
ITMI20051577A1 (it) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-13 Mascioni Spa Procedimento di stampa e finissaggio su tessuti contenenti parzialmente o totalmente fibra aradimica in forma di filamento e-o fiocco
CA2637733A1 (en) * 2006-01-20 2007-07-26 P2I Ltd Clothing, accessories or textiles treated to protect from liquid damage
GB0713830D0 (en) * 2007-07-17 2007-08-29 P2I Ltd Novel products method
ES2397719T3 (es) * 2007-07-17 2013-03-11 P2I Ltd Procedimiento para la impermeabilización líquida de un artículo de calzado mediante polimerización de injerto por plasma
US20120174274A1 (en) * 2007-10-01 2012-07-12 Lucent Technologies Inc. Enhancement of armor
FR2923494B1 (fr) * 2007-11-09 2010-01-15 Hutchinson Membranes imper-respirantes et leur procede de fabrication
US20090156079A1 (en) * 2007-12-14 2009-06-18 Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. Antistatic breathable nonwoven laminate having improved barrier properties
US20110241269A1 (en) * 2010-04-01 2011-10-06 The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company Atmospheric plasma treatment of reinforcement cords and use in rubber articles
US8852693B2 (en) 2011-05-19 2014-10-07 Liquipel Ip Llc Coated electronic devices and associated methods
JP7679024B2 (ja) * 2021-03-01 2025-05-19 東レ・デュポン株式会社 撥水性繊維及び撥水性繊維構造物並びにその製造方法
EP4379127A1 (en) * 2022-11-29 2024-06-05 Sefar AG Method of producing an object having a fluorinated polymer coating

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3674667A (en) * 1969-07-23 1972-07-04 Allis Chalmers Mfg Co Process for increasing water repellency of cotton cloth
CA1122566A (en) * 1978-06-28 1982-04-27 Henry P. Schreiber Microwave plasma modification of surface properties in organic polymers
JPS5814454B2 (ja) * 1979-11-07 1983-03-19 信越化学工業株式会社 塩化ビニル系樹脂成形品の表面処理方法
DE3571450D1 (en) * 1984-05-25 1989-08-17 Bridgestone Corp Method for adhering of aromatic polyamide fibers to rubber
US4637851A (en) * 1985-01-25 1987-01-20 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Method for the preparation of a laminate
US4664936A (en) * 1985-01-30 1987-05-12 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Aromatic polyamide fiber-based composite prepreg
JPS63223043A (ja) * 1987-03-12 1988-09-16 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 材料表面の改質法
DE3739994A1 (de) * 1987-11-25 1989-06-08 Linde Ag Verfahren zum fluorieren von kunststoffgegenstaenden
TR27697A (tr) * 1990-12-27 1995-06-19 Karl Greifeneder Bir tekstil substraturun özelliginin degistirilmesi metodu.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5622773A (en) 1997-04-22
EP0663968A1 (de) 1995-07-26
EP0663968B1 (de) 1996-10-30
JPH08502560A (ja) 1996-03-19
DE59400947D1 (de) 1996-12-05
TR27976A (tr) 1995-11-03
WO1995004854A2 (de) 1995-02-16
IL110454A0 (en) 1994-10-21
WO1995004854A3 (de) 1995-03-16
IL110454A (en) 1997-07-13
TW275074B (https=) 1996-05-01

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued