CA2119015A1 - Method of high-side pressure regulation in transcritical vapor compression cycle device - Google Patents

Method of high-side pressure regulation in transcritical vapor compression cycle device

Info

Publication number
CA2119015A1
CA2119015A1 CA002119015A CA2119015A CA2119015A1 CA 2119015 A1 CA2119015 A1 CA 2119015A1 CA 002119015 A CA002119015 A CA 002119015A CA 2119015 A CA2119015 A CA 2119015A CA 2119015 A1 CA2119015 A1 CA 2119015A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
vapor compression
cycle device
compression cycle
side pressure
pressure regulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CA002119015A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2119015C (en
Inventor
Gustav Lorentzen
Jostein Pettersen
Roar Rektorli Bang
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinvent AS
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of CA2119015A1 publication Critical patent/CA2119015A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2119015C publication Critical patent/CA2119015C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
    • F25B9/008—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30—Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • F25B41/31—Expansion valves
    • F25B41/33—Expansion valves with the valve member being actuated by the fluid pressure, e.g. by the pressure of the refrigerant
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B45/00—Arrangements for charging or discharging refrigerant
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/06—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
    • F25B2309/061—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide with cycle highest pressure above the supercritical pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2341/00—Details of ejectors not being used as compression device; Details of flow restrictors or expansion valves
    • F25B2341/06—Details of flow restrictors or expansion valves
    • F25B2341/063—Feed forward expansion valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2400/00—General features or devices for refrigeration machines, plants or systems, combined heating and refrigeration systems or heat-pump systems, i.e. not limited to a particular subgroup of F25B
    • F25B2400/16—Receivers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00—Control issues
    • F25B2600/17—Control issues by controlling the pressure of the condenser

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
  • Lasers (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Reduction Or Emphasis Of Bandwidth Of Signals (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)

Abstract

A vapor compression cycle device operating at supercritical pressure in the high-side of a circuit comprising compressor (10), gas cooler (11), internal heat exchanger (12), throttling valve (13), evaporator (14), low pressure refrigerant receiver is addi-tionally provided with means (3) for detection of at least one operating condition of the circuit, preferentially detection of a par-ameter representing the refrigerant temperature adjacent to the outlet of the gas cooler (11).
CA002119015A 1991-09-16 1991-09-16 Method of high-side pressure regulation in transcritical vapor compression cycle device Expired - Lifetime CA2119015C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/NO1991/000119 WO1993006423A1 (en) 1991-09-16 1991-09-16 Method of high-side pressure regulation in transcritical vapor compression cycle device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2119015A1 true CA2119015A1 (en) 1993-04-01
CA2119015C CA2119015C (en) 2002-07-09

Family

ID=19907665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002119015A Expired - Lifetime CA2119015C (en) 1991-09-16 1991-09-16 Method of high-side pressure regulation in transcritical vapor compression cycle device

Country Status (13)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0604417B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2931668B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100245958B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE137009T1 (en)
AU (1) AU669473B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9107318A (en)
CA (1) CA2119015C (en)
DE (1) DE69118924T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0604417T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2088502T3 (en)
NO (1) NO180603C (en)
RU (1) RU2088865C1 (en)
WO (1) WO1993006423A1 (en)

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NO175830C (en) * 1992-12-11 1994-12-14 Sinvent As Kompresjonskjölesystem
DE4432272C2 (en) * 1994-09-09 1997-05-15 Daimler Benz Ag Method for operating a refrigeration system for air conditioning vehicles and a refrigeration system for performing the same
NO970066D0 (en) * 1997-01-08 1997-01-08 Norild As Cooling system with closed circulation circuit
JPH1163694A (en) * 1997-08-21 1999-03-05 Zexel Corp Refrigeration cycle
JP3365273B2 (en) * 1997-09-25 2003-01-08 株式会社デンソー Refrigeration cycle
US6206652B1 (en) 1998-08-25 2001-03-27 Copeland Corporation Compressor capacity modulation
JP4196450B2 (en) * 1997-11-06 2008-12-17 株式会社デンソー Supercritical refrigeration cycle
US6105386A (en) * 1997-11-06 2000-08-22 Denso Corporation Supercritical refrigerating apparatus
JPH11211250A (en) * 1998-01-21 1999-08-06 Denso Corp Supercritical freezing cycle
JP4075129B2 (en) 1998-04-16 2008-04-16 株式会社豊田自動織機 Control method of cooling device
JP3900669B2 (en) * 1998-04-16 2007-04-04 株式会社豊田自動織機 Control valve and variable displacement compressor
JP3861451B2 (en) 1998-04-20 2006-12-20 株式会社デンソー Supercritical refrigeration cycle
FR2779216B1 (en) 1998-05-28 2000-08-04 Valeo Climatisation VEHICLE AIR CONDITIONING DEVICE USING A SUPERCRITICAL REFRIGERANT FLUID
FR2779215B1 (en) 1998-05-28 2000-08-04 Valeo Climatisation AIR CONDITIONING CIRCUIT USING A SUPERCRITICAL REFRIGERANT FLUID, PARTICULARLY FOR VEHICLE
DE19829335C2 (en) * 1998-07-01 2000-06-08 Kki Klima-, Kaelte- Und Industrieanlagen Schmitt Kg Refrigeration system
DE19832480A1 (en) * 1998-07-20 2000-01-27 Behr Gmbh & Co Vehicle air conditioning system with carbon dioxide working fluid is designed for limited variation in efficiency over a given range of high pressure deviation, avoiding need for controls on high pressure side
JP4207340B2 (en) * 1999-03-15 2009-01-14 株式会社デンソー Refrigeration cycle
JP2000320910A (en) * 1999-05-11 2000-11-24 Bosch Automotive Systems Corp Control method for freezing cycle and freezing cycle using this method
JP2000346472A (en) 1999-06-08 2000-12-15 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Supercritical steam compression cycle
WO2001006183A1 (en) * 1999-07-16 2001-01-25 Zexel Valeo Climate Control Corporation Refrigerating cycle
JP2001033115A (en) * 1999-07-16 2001-02-09 Zexel Valeo Climate Control Corp Refrigeration cycle
FR2796595B1 (en) * 1999-07-22 2001-09-28 Valeo Climatisation REGULATOR DEVICE FOR AIR CONDITIONING CIRCUIT, PARTICULARLY A MOTOR VEHICLE
JP2001174076A (en) * 1999-10-08 2001-06-29 Zexel Valeo Climate Control Corp Refrigeration cycle
JP3838008B2 (en) * 2000-09-06 2006-10-25 松下電器産業株式会社 Refrigeration cycle equipment
US6523365B2 (en) * 2000-12-29 2003-02-25 Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. Accumulator with internal heat exchanger
NO20014258D0 (en) * 2001-09-03 2001-09-03 Sinvent As Cooling and heating system
US6568199B1 (en) 2002-01-22 2003-05-27 Carrier Corporation Method for optimizing coefficient of performance in a transcritical vapor compression system
ATE521860T1 (en) 2002-03-28 2011-09-15 Panasonic Corp COOLING CIRCUIT DEVICE
JP2003294338A (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-10-15 Japan Climate Systems Corp Heat exchanger
JP4143434B2 (en) 2003-02-03 2008-09-03 カルソニックカンセイ株式会社 Vehicle air conditioner using supercritical refrigerant
DE10337136A1 (en) * 2003-08-11 2005-03-24 Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg Air conditioning and method for controlling the heating power of the same
US6923011B2 (en) 2003-09-02 2005-08-02 Tecumseh Products Company Multi-stage vapor compression system with intermediate pressure vessel
US6959557B2 (en) 2003-09-02 2005-11-01 Tecumseh Products Company Apparatus for the storage and controlled delivery of fluids
US7096679B2 (en) 2003-12-23 2006-08-29 Tecumseh Products Company Transcritical vapor compression system and method of operating including refrigerant storage tank and non-variable expansion device
DE102004015297A1 (en) * 2004-03-29 2005-11-03 Andreas Bangheri Apparatus and method for cyclic vapor compression
JP4179231B2 (en) 2004-06-09 2008-11-12 株式会社デンソー Pressure control valve and vapor compression refrigeration cycle
JP4613526B2 (en) * 2004-06-23 2011-01-19 株式会社デンソー Supercritical heat pump cycle equipment
DK2273214T3 (en) 2005-02-18 2014-01-13 Carrier Corp Method of controlling high pressure in an intermittent supercritical operating cooling circuit
DE102005044029B3 (en) * 2005-09-14 2007-03-22 Stiebel Eltron Gmbh & Co. Kg Heat pump for heating water for heating purposes comprises a coolant circuit operated in the supercritical region and having a de-super heater, a vaporizer, a compressor and a throttle valve and a control unit
JP2007139342A (en) * 2005-11-21 2007-06-07 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Air conditioner and pressure control valve for the same
JP2008064439A (en) * 2006-09-11 2008-03-21 Daikin Ind Ltd Air conditioner
US8157538B2 (en) 2007-07-23 2012-04-17 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Capacity modulation system for compressor and method
MX2011007293A (en) 2009-01-27 2011-09-01 Emerson Climate Technologies Unloader system and method for a compressor.
US10378533B2 (en) 2011-12-06 2019-08-13 Bitzer Us, Inc. Control for compressor unloading system
JP2013124802A (en) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-24 Panasonic Corp Refrigeration cycle apparatus
EP2951512B1 (en) * 2013-01-31 2022-03-30 Carrier Corporation Multi-compartment transport refrigeration system with economizer
CN112432376B (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-09-03 同济大学 Carbon dioxide refrigerating and freezing system and intelligent switching-mixing control method

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US3638446A (en) * 1969-06-27 1972-02-01 Robert T Palmer Low ambient control of subcooling control valve
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK0604417T3 (en) 1996-08-26
NO940936L (en) 1994-03-16
RU2088865C1 (en) 1997-08-27
ES2088502T3 (en) 1996-08-16
BR9107318A (en) 1995-11-07
DE69118924T2 (en) 1996-11-21
EP0604417B1 (en) 1996-04-17
DE69118924D1 (en) 1996-05-23
NO940936D0 (en) 1994-03-16
NO180603B (en) 1997-02-03
WO1993006423A1 (en) 1993-04-01
NO180603C (en) 1997-05-14
AU669473B2 (en) 1996-06-13
EP0604417A1 (en) 1994-07-06
RU94030805A (en) 1997-04-20
AU8530191A (en) 1993-04-27
JPH06510111A (en) 1994-11-10
CA2119015C (en) 2002-07-09
KR100245958B1 (en) 2000-04-01
JP2931668B2 (en) 1999-08-09
ATE137009T1 (en) 1996-05-15

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