CA2084831A1 - Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets - Google Patents

Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets

Info

Publication number
CA2084831A1
CA2084831A1 CA002084831A CA2084831A CA2084831A1 CA 2084831 A1 CA2084831 A1 CA 2084831A1 CA 002084831 A CA002084831 A CA 002084831A CA 2084831 A CA2084831 A CA 2084831A CA 2084831 A1 CA2084831 A1 CA 2084831A1
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
preframe
section
frame
door
assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
CA002084831A
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Maria Concepcion Villadat Lorite
Maria Concepcion Villadai Lorite
Jose Hernandez Richart
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maria Cv Lorite Diego R Vinuesa
Original Assignee
Maria Concepcion Villadat Lorite
Maria Concepcion Villadai Lorite
Jose Hernandez Richart
Maria C.V. Lorite, Diego R. Vinuesa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maria Concepcion Villadat Lorite, Maria Concepcion Villadai Lorite, Jose Hernandez Richart, Maria C.V. Lorite, Diego R. Vinuesa filed Critical Maria Concepcion Villadat Lorite
Publication of CA2084831A1 publication Critical patent/CA2084831A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/02Base frames, i.e. template frames for openings in walls or the like, provided with means for securing a further rigidly-mounted frame; Special adaptations of frames to be fixed therein

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Fencing (AREA)

Abstract

ABSTRACT

It is made from a section (1, 14) that is installed in the contour of the construction partition wall (2) by means of holding clamps (3, 3'.) The holding strips (5) are placed on this preframe section (1, 14) and the clamping support (7) with its frame (11) and the door (13) are screwed to the strips, The staff beads (10) are fastened by the strip (8.) This preframe section (1, 14) can have a recess (47 or a projection (15) to assemble the holding support and the strip.
In both cases, they will remain hidden upon installing the moldings (10.) With this system we eliminate the traditional wood preframe (26.) This entire unit can be armored by using lever-proof hinges (21) and the hinges are fastened to the frame of the door by long screws (25) that reach the construction parti-tion wall (2), passing through the preframe section (1, 14.) Besides, upon the preframe section (1) as well as upon a conventional wood preframe (26) it is possible to change the direction of opening at the very site of assembly there-of as well as to adapt same in partition walls of different thicknesses, for which purpose there is a reversible frame (27) thinner than the preframe (1, 26), to which it is fast-ened in the side corresponding to the direction of opening.
A L-shaped section (28) that partially surrounds said rever-sible frame is fastened on the other side of the preframe (1, 26) and in turn it is joined thereto, one of its ends remaining close to the door (13), while the other one makes flush with the preframe (1, 26), adapting to the width of the same.
The connection of the reversible frame (27) to the preframe (1, 26) is done by means of an angular section (29) or a holding strip (5.)

Description

20~831 1 STRUCTURE FOR THE ASSEMBLY OF DOORS, WINDOWS AND CLOSETS
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
As is expressed in the title of this specification, the present invention refers to a structure for the assem-bly of doors, windows and closets, which has a series ofrelevant features over the techniques presently used for this purpose.
The purpose of the present invention consists of sim-plifying the assembly and fastening system of door elimina-ting the wood preframes that are presently used in construc-tion.
Another object of the invention consists of makingit possible to change the direction of opening at the very site where the door is to be installed, as well as to make it possible to adapt same to partition walls of different thicknesses.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
So-called "bloc-port" units are presently used to install doors and windows. They consist of preparing the door along with its frame already arranged, for installation to the construction preframe, fastening the doorframes to them.
Normally, this frame with a large section is made of noble wood, which greatly raises the manufacturing cost. It may be easily damaged upon being fastened to the construction preframe.
Other systems use a fastening support as a middle - element between the noble wood frame, the door and the wood construction preframe, that have certain assembly complica-tions and tend to usevery low quality materials.
~0 Besides, "bloc-port" units require thorough con-tinuous checks since they are subjected to different fac-tors, such as for example in the direction of opening of doors and the thickness of the partition wall made in the masonry work. If for any reason the thickness of the parti-tion wall varies or it is necessary to change the direction 2~4831 1 of opening, this is an inconvenience, given that the "bloc-port" unit, once installed, does not allow the direction of opening to be changed at the work site itself and this is a serious inconvenience.
On the other hand, if -the thickness of the partition wall varies for any reason, due to the insertion of piping, electric lines, etc., the thickness of the preframe that i~ installed during construction varies and the "bloc-port"
is not suitable for the specific use.
DESCRIPTION F THE INVENTION
In order to avoid the above mentioned inconveniences, the structure for the assembly of doors, windows and clo-sets, object of the invention, consists of starting with a preframe section that is fastened in the contour of the construction partition wall, this section being comprised of a thin metal sheet whose section has a straight core of a certain length from whose ends project perpendicularly two small sections finished off with some small wir,gs perpendi-cular towards the inside of the section, forming some hold-ing clamps. The core of this section also has a perpendi-cular projection produced by the core itself, of a certain length, that can either be towards the inside or else to-wards the outside of the section.
The preframe section is installed in the construction partition wall and by means of a holding strip a holding support is fastened upon which the frame of the door is also fastened, with its respective hinges that are joined to the door conven-tionally.
Likewise, staff beads which can have different designs and decoration are installed.
This structure can be armored, by adopting lever-proof hinges, fastening it to the frame by means of long screws to the construction partition wall, passing through the metal preframe section including the hinges the system of stubs ~5 that are inserted, upon closing the door in some housings 2o~ll83l 1 made in the frame.
Besides, the invention makes it easy to easily adapt to different thicknesses of partition walls simply by com-bining the sections that form it and this reversibility is also achieved by turning around the base section and chang-ing the position of the hinges and the door handle, in such a way that the opening of the door either to the left or to the right, depending on the construction requirements, is permitted.
In order to achieve t~seaims, the invention has a reversible frame thinner than the preframe to which it is fastened on the side corresponding to the direction of opening.
Besides, the invention has a L-shaped section that par-tially surrounds the reversible frame and by means of which the unit adapts to the width of the preframe and therefore to the construction partition wall. For this purpose saidL-shaped profile has some variable measurements that are in function of the width of the preframe.
In the event that the preframe has been made out of wood, the connection of the reversible frame thereto is done by means of an angular sheet that is connected with some ~; screws to the preframe and which in turn is joined by means of some screws, to the reversible frame.
The L-shaped section is fastened by juxtaposition to the reversible frame.
Besides, it should be pointed out that the reversible frame placed at the opening side of the door, includes some mortises in order to include the hinges fastening the door, in such a way that if it is desired to change the direction of opening of the door, the side of the preframe is changed, thus simply and effectively varying the opening side of the door.
Besides, the reversible frame placed on the side oppo-site to the hinges has the corresponding mortises for place-ment of the door handle, in such a way that if it is desired 2~8~83l 1 to change the side of opening of the door, said reversibleframe is also changed.
On the other hand, in the event that the preframe has been made out of metal, like the one described that includes a groove for including a holding strip, the connection to the reversible frame is done through said sheet with some screws.
The L-shaped section has on the end of one of its bran-ches a plurali-ty of small rectangular projections, for which purpose the sheet used for metal preframes as well as the angular sheet used for the case of a wood preframe have the corresponding holes just like the reversible Erame, in such a way that the L-shaped section is fit in more solidly.
The connecting joints are sealed by the corresponding moldings, which are of a conventional type.
Therefore, the structure is totally versatile, as the direction of opening of the door can be varied at the very site where it must be installed, as well as its width, adapt-ing it to the width that the preframe may have.
In order to understand the features of the invention and forming an integral part of this specification, some sheets of drawings whose figures with an illustrative and non-restric-tive nature represent the section for the assembly of doors, windows and closets, object of the invention, are attached hereto.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
Figure 1.- It shows a plan view of a structure, according to the invention for assembly of doors, windows and closets, coupled to the construction partition wall, whereby assembly is simplified.
Figure 2.- It shows a plan section of the assembly structure, wherein the armoring system used can be seen.
Figure 3.- It is an exploded view of the unit shown in figure 1.
Figure 4.- It is a perspective view of the section with the assembled strip.

8 3 ~

1 Figure 5.- It shows a view of another embodiment according to a horizontal section of the structure of the invention, wherein there is a section of the door, as well as the preframe upon which it is assembled, said preframe being made out of wood.
Figure 6.- It shows a view according to a horizontal section of the structure of the invention, as well as its assembly upon the preframe, the same being materialized according to the metal section of figure 4.
Figure 7.- It shows a perspective view of the rever-sible frame, wherein the arrangement of the mortises where the hinges are located are seen.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
. .
Making reference to the numbering used in the figures, the structure for the assembly of doors, windows and clo-sets, object of the invention, is formed from a preframe sec-- tion generally number (1), which is fastened to the construc-tion partition wall (2) directly by means of holding clamps (3) and (3') of the same.
, 20 The section (1) can have a recess or projection depend-ing on the assembly conditions upon the construction parti-tion wall (2), as seen in figures 1 and 2 respectively.
Once this preframe section (1) has been installed, if it has a recess (4) a holding strip (5) is inserted in it ~; 25 for fastening by means of a screw (6) a holding support (7) formed by a rectangular section profile. Opposite the strip (5), a strip (8) is installed by means of nails (9) to fasten the staff beads (10) or moldings.
These conventional moldings (10) are assembled on both sides of the construction partition wall (2.) The holding support (7) and the strip (8) form a smooth surface upon which a conventional frame (11) rests, that assembles hinges (12) for a door (13.) If the conditions of the construction partition wall ,~ ~5 (2) do not allow it, the preframe section (14) has a pro-2~)8~83l 1 jection (15) with through holes in the same. Once the section (14) has been fastened to the construction parti-tion wall (2), the holding support (16) is installed on the section (1), fastening to the support with screws (17) S through the hole made in the projection (15) of the sec-tion (14.) This installation can be conveniently armored as seen in figure 2, by means of using lever-proof hinges (21) that include the system of stubs (22) in the door (23) that are inserted in some recesses (24) by the hinge itself (21) which are besides partly introduced in the frame (20) and partly in the holding support (16.) In order to rein-force the hinges they are assembled with very long screws (25) that reach the construction partition wall (2), logi-cally passing through the frame (20), the holding clamp (16) - and the preframe section (14.) Hereinafter a description is made according to another embodiment of the invention in order to make it possible to change the direction of opening of the door.
In the event that the conventional type preframe is made out of wood, referred to as (26), and in which in the side corresponding to where the door (13) is located an angular sheet (29) which is fastened by means of screws to the cited preframe (26), is placed.
Then, a reversible frame (27) that is likewise fastened to the angular sheet (29) by means of screws, is arranged upon said angular sheet (29.) ~pon the reversible frame (27) on the side opposite the place where the door (13) is located, a L-shaped sec-tion (28) that partially surrounds the reversible frame ~27) is fastened and by means thereof the unit adapts to the width of the preframe (26), and therefore to the width of the construction partition wall.
From the above it is inferred that the dimensions of ~5 the L-shaped section vary depending on the width of the - 8 ~ ~ ~48~1 1 construction partition wall.
The L-shaped section can have a plurality of pro-jections ~32), for which purpose said angular sheet (4) has in correspondence with the same the corresponding holes. Likewise, the reversible frame (27) includes a mortise where the cited projections (32) of the L-shaped section (28) are located, said mortise (31) being provided for in the vertexes of the reversible frame (27), for the purpose of making its reversibility possible, and thus estab-lishing the change of direction of opening of the door, when so required.
One of the reversible frames (27) has the mortise (33) suitable for including the hinges (12), in such a way that - if it is necessary to change the direction of opening of the lS door, the reversible preframe (27) is changed to the other side, which is done simply and rapidly.
,i The opposite reversible preframe (27) has the correspond-ing mortise for placement of the door handle which, likewise, can be changed to the other side, depending on the direction ~` 20 of opening of the door.
The fastening of the hinges (12) upon the reversible frame (27) is done by means of the corresponding screws, which pass through the angular sheet (29) and remain located in the preframe (26.) Hence, the entire unit remains per-25 fectly secured.
The connecting joints are sealed by means of the corres-ponding moldings (10.) In the event that the preframe used is one consisting of the metal preframe section (1), as already described, the 30 connecting of the reversible frame (27) is done through said sheet by means of screws.
In this case, likewise the L-shaped section (28) has a plurality of projections (31) for which purpose the holding strip (5) includes the corresponding holes that permit 35 the passing of said projections (32), which are also inserted 2~8~83~

l in the mortise (31) provided in one oE the vertexes of -the reversible frame (27.) In the specific case of the section represented in figure 6, said section has been made in a plane anterior to that of a projection (32) of those provided in the L-shaped section (28.) Likewise, in this case, the reversible frame (27) has the corresponding mortises for locating the hinges (12), which are fastened by means of screws which pass through the reverslble frame (27) and the metal preframe section (1. ) Another of the reversible frames (27) has the corres-ponding mortise for placement of the door handle, in such a way that said reversible frame (27) will be placed on lS the corresponding side in which said door handle is to be placed.
Therefore, by switching the reversible frames (27) it becomes possible to change the direction of opening of the door (13.) - 20 Likewise in this embodiment, the L-shaped section has some dimensions in accordance with the construction parti-tion wall.
Besides, the joints are sealed by the conventional type moldings (lO.) : 25 Therefore, by means of the invention it is possible to . vary the direction of opening of the door at the very site where it is to be installed, as well as its width, adapting it to the width of the corresponding preframe.

Claims (7)

1. Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets, of the type that are installed in the construction partition wall, characterised because it comprises a pre-frame section (1, 14) in the contour of the construction partition wall (2) by means of holding clamps (3), this section (1) having a recess (4) towards the construction partition wall (2) in which a holding strip (5) that has a through hole in order to install a holding support (7) by means of screws (6) is pierced, assemblying on the other side a strip (8) to fasten the molding (10) with a frame and the door all in order to eliminate the traditional wood preframe and foreseeing the possibility of armoring the unit.
2. Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets, according to claim 1, characterised because the section (14) has a projection (15) with regard to the con-struction partition wall (2) installing upon it a holding support (16) and a strip (18) that have some recesses to absorb the projection (15.)
3. Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets, according to claims 1 and 2, characterised because the armoring of the unit is achieved by adopting lever-proof hinges that are fastened to the frame of the door by means of long screws (25) that reach the construction partition wall (2.)
4. Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets that is assembled on the preframe section (1) or on a traditional wood preframe (26) installed on the construc-tion partition wall characterised because it has a reversible frame (27) thinner than the preframe (26, 1), wherein it is fastened in the side corresponding to the direction of open-ing of the door (13); it being provided that in the other side of the preframe (1, 26) a L-shaped (28) section that partially surrounds the reversible frame (27) is fastened and that in turn is joined, one of its ends remaining placed close to the door (13), while the other one makes flush with the preframe (1, 26), adapting to the different widths that they may have.
5. Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets, according to claim 4, characterised because the connection of the reversible frame (27) to the wood pre-frame (26) is done by means of an angular section (29) with holes for securing to the preframe (26) to which in turn the reversible frame (27) is fastened by its free side;
with the particularity that the L-shaped section is con-nected to the reversible frame.
6. Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets, according to the above claims, characterised be-cause the connection of the reversible frame (27) to a metal preframe section (1) that include a groove for insertion of a holding strip is done by means of said strip (29) with screws.
7. Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets, according to the above claims characterised be-cause the reversible frame (27) includes the corresponding mortises for placement of the hinges (12) as well as the one for retaining the catch of the door handle.
CA002084831A 1991-12-10 1992-12-08 Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets Abandoned CA2084831A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES9102754 1991-12-10
ES9102754 1991-12-10
ES9200424 1992-02-26
ES9200424 1992-02-26

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2084831A1 true CA2084831A1 (en) 1993-06-11

Family

ID=26154584

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002084831A Abandoned CA2084831A1 (en) 1991-12-10 1992-12-08 Structure for the assembly of doors, windows and closets

Country Status (9)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH05321536A (en)
AU (1) AU3001492A (en)
CA (1) CA2084831A1 (en)
DE (1) DE4241321A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2686370A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2262956A (en)
IT (1) IT1257437B (en)
MX (1) MX9207160A (en)
PT (1) PT101117A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2275716A (en) * 1993-02-26 1994-09-07 Vazuz Holdings Ltd A prefabricated wooden door frame assembly and a process for producing the door frame assembly
AU689825B2 (en) * 1993-10-19 1998-04-09 Aluminium Extrusion And Distribution Pty Limited Reveal for window or door assembly
US5603191A (en) * 1995-07-18 1997-02-18 Wu; Ming-Hsin Plastic door frame and method of mounting the same
GB2306993A (en) * 1995-11-09 1997-05-14 Veka Plc Installing frames in apertures
CN103174360B (en) * 2013-03-08 2015-09-23 湖州铁佛耐火材料有限公司 A kind of doorframe

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB516694A (en) * 1938-07-05 1940-01-09 Bernard James Gibbs Improvements in and relating to light metal frame and support members for building structures
GB542914A (en) * 1940-08-22 1942-02-02 Aerolectric Mouldings Ltd Improvements in or relating to units for use in building construction and elements constructed from such units
GB685617A (en) * 1948-11-29 1953-01-07 Martin Parry Corp Structural element
GB1301096A (en) * 1969-03-26 1972-12-29 Robert Boomer Improvements in or relating to door frames
DE3046780C2 (en) * 1980-12-12 1983-01-27 Ohmen GmbH, 4407 Emsdetten Prefabricated frame, preferably a door frame
US4967525A (en) * 1987-05-27 1990-11-06 A Collaboration Of Three Designers Door assembly

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX9207160A (en) 1993-07-01
ITTO920992A0 (en) 1992-12-09
AU3001492A (en) 1993-06-17
ITTO920992A1 (en) 1994-06-09
JPH05321536A (en) 1993-12-07
IT1257437B (en) 1996-01-17
GB2262956A (en) 1993-07-07
GB9225784D0 (en) 1993-02-03
PT101117A (en) 1994-05-31
DE4241321A1 (en) 1993-06-17
FR2686370A1 (en) 1993-07-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FZDE Discontinued