CA2017635C - Coal gasification reactor - Google Patents

Coal gasification reactor Download PDF

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Publication number
CA2017635C
CA2017635C CA002017635A CA2017635A CA2017635C CA 2017635 C CA2017635 C CA 2017635C CA 002017635 A CA002017635 A CA 002017635A CA 2017635 A CA2017635 A CA 2017635A CA 2017635 C CA2017635 C CA 2017635C
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
reactor
outlet
quench
stack
slag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CA002017635A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
CA2017635A1 (en
Inventor
Hendrikus Johannes Antonius Hasenack
Petrus Henricus Wilhelmus Marie Daverveldt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of CA2017635A1 publication Critical patent/CA2017635A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA2017635C publication Critical patent/CA2017635C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C10J3/487—Swirling or cyclonic gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/093—Coal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1223—Heating the gasifier by burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
CA002017635A 1989-05-30 1990-05-28 Coal gasification reactor Expired - Lifetime CA2017635C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB898912316A GB8912316D0 (en) 1989-05-30 1989-05-30 Coal gasification reactor
GB8912316.0 1989-05-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA2017635A1 CA2017635A1 (en) 1990-11-30
CA2017635C true CA2017635C (en) 2000-05-09

Family

ID=10657536

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA002017635A Expired - Lifetime CA2017635C (en) 1989-05-30 1990-05-28 Coal gasification reactor

Country Status (10)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0400740B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2932198B2 (es)
CN (1) CN1025345C (es)
AU (1) AU618195B2 (es)
CA (1) CA2017635C (es)
DE (1) DE69011216T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0400740T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2058754T3 (es)
GB (1) GB8912316D0 (es)
ZA (1) ZA904064B (es)

Families Citing this family (28)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3364013B2 (ja) * 1994-08-31 2003-01-08 三菱重工業株式会社 石炭燃焼器
JP5107903B2 (ja) * 2005-05-02 2012-12-26 シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ 合成ガスの製造方法及びシステム
CN101003755B (zh) * 2006-01-19 2010-09-29 神华集团有限责任公司 一种多喷嘴气化炉及其气化方法
EP1918352B1 (en) 2006-11-01 2009-12-09 Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. Solid carbonaceous feed to liquid process
AU2007231719B2 (en) 2006-11-01 2012-02-02 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Solid carbonaceous feed to liquid process
US9051522B2 (en) 2006-12-01 2015-06-09 Shell Oil Company Gasification reactor
DE102006059149B4 (de) 2006-12-14 2009-06-25 Siemens Ag Flugstromreaktor zur Vergasung fester und flüssiger Energieträger
DE102007027601A1 (de) 2007-06-12 2008-12-18 Uhde Gmbh Herstellung und Kühlung von gasförmigen Kohlevergasungsprodukten
KR101547865B1 (ko) 2007-09-04 2015-08-27 쉘 인터내셔날 리써취 마트샤피지 비.브이. 켄칭 용기
CN101547730B (zh) 2007-09-04 2012-02-01 国际壳牌研究有限公司 喷嘴总管以及利用这种布置结构的高温气体骤冷方法
CN101842467B (zh) 2007-09-18 2013-09-25 犹德有限公司 气化反应器和用于气流床气化的方法
DE102007044726A1 (de) 2007-09-18 2009-03-19 Uhde Gmbh Vergasungsreaktor und Verfahren zur Flugstromvergasung
DE102008012734A1 (de) 2008-03-05 2009-09-10 Uhde Gmbh Vergasungsreaktor und Verfahren zur Flugstromvergasung
WO2009065841A1 (en) 2007-11-20 2009-05-28 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Process for producing a purified synthesis gas stream
CN101909738B (zh) 2008-01-16 2013-11-06 国际壳牌研究有限公司 向加压反应器供应微粒固体材料的方法
CN101981164B (zh) * 2008-03-27 2014-05-21 犹德有限公司 通过连接有骤冷室的气化反应器制造合成气体的装置
DE102008057410B4 (de) 2008-11-14 2019-07-04 Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag Vorrichtung zur Herstelllung von Synthesegas mit einem Vergasungsreaktor mit anschließendem Quenchraum
DE102008015801B4 (de) 2008-03-27 2019-02-28 Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Synthesegas mit einem Vergasungsreaktor mit anschließendem Quenchraum
DE102009005464A1 (de) 2009-01-21 2010-08-05 Uhde Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Synthesegas mit einem Vergasungreaktor mit anschließendem Quenchraum
US20110112347A1 (en) * 2008-04-24 2011-05-12 Van Den Berg Robert Process to prepare an olefin-containing product or a gasoline product
EP2133414A1 (en) * 2008-06-11 2009-12-16 Basf Se Uses and methods for preventing and /or treating oral malodour
EP2321388B1 (en) 2008-09-01 2015-09-30 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. Self cleaning arrangement
AU2009301132B2 (en) * 2008-10-08 2013-06-20 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Process to prepare a gas mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide
US8784650B2 (en) * 2008-10-09 2014-07-22 Synfuels China Technology Co., Ltd Method and equipment for multistage liquefying of carbonaceous solid fuel
US8960651B2 (en) 2008-12-04 2015-02-24 Shell Oil Company Vessel for cooling syngas
CN102264679B (zh) 2008-12-22 2014-07-23 国际壳牌研究有限公司 制备甲醇和/或二甲醚的方法
US8360342B2 (en) 2010-04-30 2013-01-29 General Electric Company Fuel injector having differential tip cooling system and method
US9079199B2 (en) 2010-06-14 2015-07-14 General Electric Company System for increasing the life of fuel injectors

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE911313C (de) * 1943-11-21 1954-05-13 Koppers Gmbh Heinrich Einrichtung zur Vergasung staubfoermiger oder feinkoerniger Brennstoffe
GB718410A (en) * 1953-01-05 1954-11-10 Babcock & Wilcox Co Method of and apparatus for gasification of a solid fuel containing carbon
GB840699A (en) * 1958-06-20 1960-07-06 Sumitomo Chemical Co Method of gasifying pulverised coal in vortex flow
GB840700A (en) * 1958-06-20 1960-07-06 Sumitomo Chemical Co A method of gasifying pulverised coal
EP0050863A1 (en) * 1980-10-24 1982-05-05 Hitachi, Ltd. Process of and apparatus for gasifying coals

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0400740A1 (en) 1990-12-05
CN1047688A (zh) 1990-12-12
AU618195B2 (en) 1991-12-12
DE69011216D1 (de) 1994-09-08
CN1025345C (zh) 1994-07-06
GB8912316D0 (en) 1989-07-12
DK0400740T3 (da) 1994-08-29
ES2058754T3 (es) 1994-11-01
DE69011216T2 (de) 1995-02-16
JP2932198B2 (ja) 1999-08-09
JPH0324195A (ja) 1991-02-01
ZA904064B (en) 1991-02-27
EP0400740B1 (en) 1994-08-03
AU5602290A (en) 1990-12-06
CA2017635A1 (en) 1990-11-30

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EEER Examination request
MKLA Lapsed
MKEC Expiry (correction)

Effective date: 20121202