CA1335862C - Process and an apparatus for the transformation of combustible pollutants or waste materials into clean energy and useful products - Google Patents
Process and an apparatus for the transformation of combustible pollutants or waste materials into clean energy and useful productsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1335862C CA1335862C CA000568137A CA568137A CA1335862C CA 1335862 C CA1335862 C CA 1335862C CA 000568137 A CA000568137 A CA 000568137A CA 568137 A CA568137 A CA 568137A CA 1335862 C CA1335862 C CA 1335862C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- products
- disgregator
- gaseous products
- filter
- thermoreactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910007470 ZnO—Al2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
- C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
- C10J3/60—Processes
- C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
- C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/102—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids containing free acid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K3/00—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide
- C10K3/02—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment
- C10K3/04—Modifying the chemical composition of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide to produce an improved fuel, e.g. one of different calorific value, which may be free from carbon monoxide by catalytic treatment reducing the carbon monoxide content, e.g. water-gas shift [WGS]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/154—Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0966—Hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
- C10J2300/1646—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a fuel cell
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1656—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals
- C10J2300/1662—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals to methane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
- C10J2300/1656—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals
- C10J2300/1668—Conversion of synthesis gas to chemicals to urea; to ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/12—Heat utilisation in combustion or incineration of waste
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT41606A/87 | 1987-05-28 | ||
| IT41606/87A IT1218575B (it) | 1987-05-28 | 1987-05-28 | Procedimento di recupero da prodotti fossili, vegetali, aggregati inquinanti di rifiuto e non, di combustibili gassosi puri, sostanze inerti utili e disinquinanti, mediante separazione in funzione del contenuto energetico, senza provocare inquinamenti, con eventuale ausilio ed accumulo di energia rinnovabile idrogeno ed usando calore di supero per riscaldare dall'alto acqua onde depurarla |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1335862C true CA1335862C (en) | 1995-06-13 |
Family
ID=11251892
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000568137A Expired - Fee Related CA1335862C (en) | 1987-05-28 | 1988-05-30 | Process and an apparatus for the transformation of combustible pollutants or waste materials into clean energy and useful products |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5310411A (es) |
| EP (2) | EP0292987B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2515870B2 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE66243T1 (es) |
| AU (2) | AU1949788A (es) |
| BG (1) | BG60273B1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8807521A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1335862C (es) |
| DD (1) | DD285819A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3864190D1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK174246B1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2024589B3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI92600C (es) |
| GR (1) | GR3003049T3 (es) |
| HU (1) | HU205775B (es) |
| IE (1) | IE60823B1 (es) |
| IL (1) | IL86540A (es) |
| IS (1) | IS1528B (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1218575B (es) |
| MW (1) | MW6289A1 (es) |
| OA (1) | OA09103A (es) |
| RO (1) | RO110529B1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU1811535C (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1988009363A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA883854B (es) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2006139C (en) * | 1989-12-20 | 1995-08-29 | Robert A. Ritter | Lined hazardous waste incinerator |
| JPH0673384A (ja) * | 1992-05-07 | 1994-03-15 | Hylsa Sa | 有機物質をガス化するための方法および装置 |
| US5851246A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1998-12-22 | Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. | Apparatus for gasifying organic materials |
| US5656044A (en) * | 1992-05-07 | 1997-08-12 | Hylsa S.A. De C.V. | Method and apparatus for gasification of organic materials |
| US5611947A (en) * | 1994-09-07 | 1997-03-18 | Alliant Techsystems, Inc. | Induction steam plasma torch for generating a steam plasma for treating a feed slurry |
| US5762009A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1998-06-09 | Alliant Techsystems, Inc. | Plasma energy recycle and conversion (PERC) reactor and process |
| AU3512399A (en) * | 1998-04-28 | 1999-11-16 | Bruno Berger | Waste to energy method for producing electricity, water and/or hydrogen and/or methanol from biomass and/or organic waste |
| ITVE20020030A1 (it) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-02 | Valerio Tognazzo | Processo ed impianto per effettuare la ultradepurazione di fumi o gas con recupero totale degli inquinanti di risulta. - |
| US20050079127A1 (en) * | 2003-08-18 | 2005-04-14 | Hylsa, S.A. De C.V. | Method and apparatus for destruction of liquid toxic wastes and generation of a reducing gas |
| DE102008039187B4 (de) * | 2008-08-20 | 2019-06-19 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Leistungsschalter, insbesondere für Niederspannungen |
| US20140037507A1 (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2014-02-06 | Hsiao-Lun WANG | Organic compound pyrolysis flashover energy-saving regeneration treatment system |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2699384A (en) * | 1949-12-20 | 1955-01-11 | Du Pont | Preparation of carbon monoxide and hydrogen from carbonaceous solids |
| BE557504A (es) * | 1956-05-18 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| DE1208026B (de) * | 1961-12-09 | 1965-12-30 | Koppers Gmbh Heinrich | Einrichtung zur Brenngaserzeugung durch Vergasung feinverteilter Brennstoffe |
| GB1454073A (en) * | 1974-02-21 | 1976-10-27 | Bischoff Gasreinigung | Plant for cleaning the waste gases from a refuse burning plant |
| EP0019989B1 (en) * | 1979-03-27 | 1983-06-22 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Method for producing a solution containing nitrates of iron and chromium and making a high temperature shift catalyst from it |
| DE3009851C2 (de) * | 1980-03-14 | 1983-09-15 | Karrena GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf | Reaktorbehälter, insbesondere zur Vergasung fossiler Brennstoffe |
| US4334892A (en) * | 1980-07-31 | 1982-06-15 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Gas producer apparatus including a water jacket |
| EP0057029A1 (fr) * | 1981-01-21 | 1982-08-04 | ATELIERS DE CONSTRUCTIONS ELECTRIQUES DE CHARLEROI (ACEC) Société Anonyme | Procédé de traitement de matières pulvérulentes a haute température et installation pour le réaliser |
| US4525176A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1985-06-25 | Texaco Inc. | Preheating and deslagging a gasifier |
| US4721611A (en) * | 1984-03-02 | 1988-01-26 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Hydrogen production |
| US4547203A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-15 | Texaco Development Corporation | Partial oxidation process |
| SE453750B (sv) * | 1984-06-14 | 1988-02-29 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | Sett for forgasning av finfordelat kolhaltigt material |
| FI86107C (fi) * | 1984-09-21 | 1992-07-10 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | Foerfarande foer destruktion av miljoefarligt avfall. |
| DD227980A1 (de) * | 1984-10-29 | 1985-10-02 | Freiberg Brennstoffinst | Apparat fuer die vergasung von kohlenstaub |
| AT382388B (de) | 1985-03-08 | 1987-02-25 | Voest Alpine Ag | Vorrichtung zur vergasung von brennstoffen |
-
1987
- 1987-05-28 IT IT41606/87A patent/IT1218575B/it active
-
1988
- 1988-05-27 IL IL86540A patent/IL86540A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-27 DE DE8888108495T patent/DE3864190D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-27 US US07/455,350 patent/US5310411A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-27 AU AU19497/88A patent/AU1949788A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1988-05-27 EP EP88108495A patent/EP0292987B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-27 ES ES88108495T patent/ES2024589B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-27 DD DD88316150A patent/DD285819A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-27 JP JP63505054A patent/JP2515870B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-27 WO PCT/EP1988/000478 patent/WO1988009363A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1988-05-27 AT AT88108495T patent/ATE66243T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-27 RO RO142770A patent/RO110529B1/ro unknown
- 1988-05-27 EP EP88905366A patent/EP0362281A1/en active Pending
- 1988-05-27 HU HU883737A patent/HU205775B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-27 BR BR888807521A patent/BR8807521A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-30 AU AU16759/88A patent/AU599234B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-05-30 IE IE161888A patent/IE60823B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-30 ZA ZA883854A patent/ZA883854B/xx unknown
- 1988-05-30 IS IS3351A patent/IS1528B/is unknown
- 1988-05-30 CA CA000568137A patent/CA1335862C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-11-24 MW MW62/89A patent/MW6289A1/xx unknown
- 1989-11-27 DK DK198905961A patent/DK174246B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-27 BG BG090458A patent/BG60273B1/bg unknown
- 1989-11-27 RU SU894742650A patent/RU1811535C/ru active
- 1989-11-27 OA OA59685A patent/OA09103A/xx unknown
- 1989-11-28 FI FI895679A patent/FI92600C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-10-31 GR GR91401642T patent/GR3003049T3/el unknown
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