CA1300649C - Cementitious compositions - Google Patents
Cementitious compositionsInfo
- Publication number
- CA1300649C CA1300649C CA000563514A CA563514A CA1300649C CA 1300649 C CA1300649 C CA 1300649C CA 000563514 A CA000563514 A CA 000563514A CA 563514 A CA563514 A CA 563514A CA 1300649 C CA1300649 C CA 1300649C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- water
- cement
- composition
- composition according
- sulphate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000001175 calcium sulphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 23
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical group [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 23
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052925 anhydrite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J calcium sulfate hemihydrate Chemical group O.[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ZOMBKNNSYQHRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001653 ettringite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004645 aluminates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011405 expansive cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001506 inorganic fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[K+] NROKBHXJSPEDAR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002641 lithium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 more particularly Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011698 potassium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003270 potassium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/06—Aluminous cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B22/00—Use of inorganic materials as active ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone, e.g. accelerators, shrinkage compensating agents
- C04B22/08—Acids or salts thereof
- C04B22/12—Acids or salts thereof containing halogen in the anion
- C04B22/126—Fluorine compounds, e.g. silico-fluorine compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8708429 | 1987-04-08 | ||
| GB878708429A GB8708429D0 (en) | 1987-04-08 | 1987-04-08 | Cementitious composition |
| IN276DE1988 IN172369B (es) | 1987-04-08 | 1988-04-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1300649C true CA1300649C (en) | 1992-05-12 |
Family
ID=26292117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000563514A Expired - Lifetime CA1300649C (en) | 1987-04-08 | 1988-04-07 | Cementitious compositions |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4992103A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0286396B1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU605272B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8801657A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1300649C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3863957D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2023253B3 (es) |
| GB (2) | GB8708429D0 (es) |
| IN (1) | IN172369B (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ224177A (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA882472B (es) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5340612A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1994-08-23 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Sprayable portland cement-based fireproofing compositions |
| US5401538A (en) * | 1992-04-16 | 1995-03-28 | W.R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Sprayable portland cement-based fireproofing compositions |
| CN1052966C (zh) * | 1994-06-28 | 2000-05-31 | 西北矿冶研究院 | 矿用高水速凝胶结充填复合材料 |
| US5512325A (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-04-30 | Indresco Inc. | Non-slumping, pumpable castable and method of applying the same |
| EP0988260A1 (en) * | 1997-04-24 | 2000-03-29 | Sungeric International Inc. | High pulp density, fast setting and high early strength backfill method and material |
| US6394707B1 (en) | 1997-05-08 | 2002-05-28 | Jack Kennedy Metal Products & Buildings, Inc. | Yieldable mine roof support |
| AP2000001737A0 (en) * | 1997-06-20 | 2000-03-31 | Evermine Ltd | Surface covering material. |
| US5989330A (en) * | 1997-12-12 | 1999-11-23 | Barrick Gold Corporation | Acid resistant cement composition |
| US6313056B1 (en) | 1998-08-20 | 2001-11-06 | Harbison-Walker Refractories Company | Non-slumping sprayable refractory castables containing thermal black |
| US6313055B1 (en) | 1998-08-20 | 2001-11-06 | Harbison-Walker Refractories Company | Refractory castables containing thermal black |
| JP2000128661A (ja) * | 1998-10-19 | 2000-05-09 | East Japan Railway Co | 透水性気泡モルタルの製造方法および該モルタル並びにこれに用いるモルタル材料 |
| AU772351B2 (en) | 1999-10-19 | 2004-04-22 | Minova International Limited | Cementitious compositions and a method of their use |
| US6428107B1 (en) | 2000-11-28 | 2002-08-06 | Inco Limited | Heat added to underground cemented fill to obtain both early and long term strength increases |
| CA2441101A1 (en) * | 2001-02-08 | 2002-08-15 | Kokuta, Hiroshi | Inorganic dissolution accelerator making metal or inorganic substance water-soluble |
| EP1795171B1 (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2014-11-19 | Doxa AB | Powdered CBC system with improved reaction feature |
| US7682445B2 (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2010-03-23 | Doxa Ab | Powdered CBC system with improved reaction feature |
| US9033618B2 (en) | 2009-08-06 | 2015-05-19 | American Accutech Ltd. Co. | Effective approach to preventing and remedying distresses in soils and construction materials |
| US20110033247A1 (en) * | 2009-08-06 | 2011-02-10 | American Accutech Ltd. Co. | Effective Approach to Preventing and Remedying Distresses in Soils and Construction Materials |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH313937A (de) * | 1953-07-09 | 1956-05-31 | Amiantus Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von farbbeständigen Deckschichten aus faserhaltigem Tonerdezement |
| US3922172A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1975-11-25 | Dow Chemical Co | High-alumina cement |
| US4030939A (en) * | 1975-07-30 | 1977-06-21 | Southwest Research Institute | Cement composition |
| US4357167A (en) * | 1979-09-07 | 1982-11-02 | Coal Industry (Patents) Limited | Methods of stowing cavities with flowable materials |
| US4357166A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-11-02 | Construction Products Research, Inc. | Method and composition for controlling volume change in fast setting, fluid impermeable cementitious systems |
| US4436645A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1984-03-13 | Ceaser Anthony V | Fluoride containing compositions for removal of pollutants from waste waters and methods of utilizing same |
| CA1203818A (fr) * | 1983-09-19 | 1986-04-29 | Marcel A.L. Marre | Ciment a base d'aluminate de calcium et son procede d'obtention |
| GB2159512B (en) * | 1984-06-01 | 1987-10-21 | Blue Circle Ind Plc | Cement compositions for stowing cavities |
| JPH0625015B2 (ja) * | 1984-10-04 | 1994-04-06 | 電気化学工業株式会社 | アルミナセメント組成物 |
| CN85108582B (zh) * | 1984-10-30 | 1988-08-17 | 蓝圈工业有限公司 | 固化粘结组合物 |
| GB2168695B (en) * | 1984-10-30 | 1988-03-02 | Coal Ind | Settable compositions |
-
1987
- 1987-04-08 GB GB878708429A patent/GB8708429D0/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-04-05 IN IN276DE1988 patent/IN172369B/en unknown
- 1988-04-06 AU AU14312/88A patent/AU605272B2/en not_active Expired
- 1988-04-07 BR BR8801657A patent/BR8801657A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-04-07 EP EP88303094A patent/EP0286396B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-07 GB GB08808144A patent/GB2203424A/en active Pending
- 1988-04-07 ES ES88303094T patent/ES2023253B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-07 CA CA000563514A patent/CA1300649C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-07 NZ NZ224177A patent/NZ224177A/en unknown
- 1988-04-07 DE DE8888303094T patent/DE3863957D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-04-08 ZA ZA882472A patent/ZA882472B/xx unknown
-
1989
- 1989-10-18 US US07/423,632 patent/US4992103A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4992103A (en) | 1991-02-12 |
| GB8708429D0 (en) | 1987-05-13 |
| BR8801657A (pt) | 1988-11-16 |
| ZA882472B (es) | 1988-09-29 |
| GB8808144D0 (en) | 1988-05-11 |
| ES2023253B3 (es) | 1992-01-01 |
| AU605272B2 (en) | 1991-01-10 |
| IN172369B (es) | 1993-07-03 |
| AU1431288A (en) | 1988-10-13 |
| NZ224177A (en) | 1990-11-27 |
| EP0286396B1 (en) | 1991-07-31 |
| DE3863957D1 (de) | 1991-09-05 |
| EP0286396A1 (en) | 1988-10-12 |
| GB2203424A (en) | 1988-10-19 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKLA | Lapsed |