CA1258249A - Process for sealing anodically oxidised aluminium or aluminium alloy surfaces - Google Patents
Process for sealing anodically oxidised aluminium or aluminium alloy surfacesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1258249A CA1258249A CA000410235A CA410235A CA1258249A CA 1258249 A CA1258249 A CA 1258249A CA 000410235 A CA000410235 A CA 000410235A CA 410235 A CA410235 A CA 410235A CA 1258249 A CA1258249 A CA 1258249A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- aluminium
- sealing
- formaldehyde
- sulphonated
- process according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxymethurea Chemical compound OCNC(=O)NCO QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229950005308 oxymethurea Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229960004279 formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 claims description 24
- 235000019256 formaldehyde Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PFQLIVQUKOIJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-L cobalt(ii) formate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O PFQLIVQUKOIJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims 2
- FDLFMPKQBNPIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-3-(3-methylphenoxy)benzene Chemical class CC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=C(C)C=CC=2)=C1 FDLFMPKQBNPIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical class [H]C(*)=O 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000006267 biphenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000001117 sulphuric acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011149 sulphuric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 dimethyldiphenyl Natural products 0.000 description 3
- IULJSGIJJZZUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O IULJSGIJJZZUMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O MQRWBMAEBQOWAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001868 cobalt Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 150000004780 naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940078494 nickel acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJHHIJFTHRNPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphenyl sulfoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JJHHIJFTHRNPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TXCDCPKCNAJMEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1SC1=CC=CC=C1 LTYMSROWYAPPGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D11/00—Electrolytic coating by surface reaction, i.e. forming conversion layers
- C25D11/02—Anodisation
- C25D11/04—Anodisation of aluminium or alloys based thereon
- C25D11/18—After-treatment, e.g. pore-sealing
- C25D11/24—Chemical after-treatment
- C25D11/246—Chemical after-treatment for sealing layers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Electrochemical Coating By Surface Reaction (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP3134127.6 | 1981-08-28 | ||
| DE3134127 | 1981-08-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1258249A true CA1258249A (en) | 1989-08-08 |
Family
ID=6140365
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000410235A Expired CA1258249A (en) | 1981-08-28 | 1982-08-26 | Process for sealing anodically oxidised aluminium or aluminium alloy surfaces |
Country Status (13)
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8309571D0 (en) * | 1983-04-08 | 1983-05-11 | Albright & Wilson | Accelerated sealing of anodised aluminium |
| JPS605898A (ja) * | 1983-06-22 | 1985-01-12 | Okuno Seiyaku Kogyo Kk | アルミニウム及びアルミニウム合金の陽極酸化皮膜の封孔処理法 |
| DE4210884C2 (de) * | 1991-04-09 | 2000-10-05 | Clariant Finance Bvi Ltd | Cobalt- und Nickel-freie Verdichtungs-Zubereitungen |
| GB9612924D0 (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1996-08-21 | Clariant Int Ltd | Cobalt-and nickel-free sealant compositions |
| CA2318753C (en) * | 1998-01-27 | 2007-11-13 | Lord Corporation | Aqueous metal treatment composition |
| US6197451B1 (en) | 1998-04-07 | 2001-03-06 | Henkel Corporation | Corrosion inhibiting electrolytic solutions |
| JP2007055810A (ja) * | 2005-08-26 | 2007-03-08 | Kobelco Contstruction Machinery Ltd | 軌道作業車両 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB683084A (en) * | 1949-06-20 | 1952-11-19 | Geigy Ag J R | Manufacture of new condensation products, being more especially improved tanning agents and their application |
| FR1095799A (fr) * | 1953-03-18 | 1955-06-06 | Geigy Ag J R | Produit d'addition et bains de bouchage de pores pour l'aluminium traité à l'oxydation anodique |
| US2755239A (en) * | 1953-03-18 | 1956-07-17 | Geigy Ag J R | Sealing baths |
| US3376143A (en) * | 1960-09-30 | 1968-04-02 | Reynolds Metals Co | Corrosion inhibiting and sealing composition |
| US3171797A (en) * | 1963-03-20 | 1965-03-02 | Gen Motors Corp | Method of sealing anodic aluminum oxide coatings |
| US3647649A (en) * | 1970-02-24 | 1972-03-07 | Alcor Chem | Method and composition for sealing anodized aluminum surfaces |
| US3689379A (en) * | 1971-04-07 | 1972-09-05 | Alcor Chem Co Inc | Composition and method for sealing anodized surfaces |
| US3897287A (en) * | 1972-08-11 | 1975-07-29 | Aluminum Co Of America | Method of sealing and desmudging of anodized aluminum |
| JPS50113435A (US07923587-20110412-C00001.png) * | 1974-02-16 | 1975-09-05 | ||
| US4045599A (en) * | 1976-01-15 | 1977-08-30 | Aluminum Company Of America | Low temperature sealing of anodized aluminum |
| JPS54116350A (en) * | 1978-03-02 | 1979-09-10 | Nippon Senka Kougiyou Kk | Pore sealing treatment of anodic oxide film of aluminium and alloy thereof |
-
1982
- 1982-08-17 CH CH492482A patent/CH655519B/de unknown
- 1982-08-23 FR FR8214557A patent/FR2512074B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-08-23 BE BE1/10575A patent/BE894166A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-25 GB GB08224350A patent/GB2104921B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-26 AU AU87727/82A patent/AU552652B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1982-08-26 CA CA000410235A patent/CA1258249A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-08-26 IT IT49037/82A patent/IT1189342B/it active
- 1982-08-26 ES ES515277A patent/ES8402888A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-08-26 NZ NZ201728A patent/NZ201728A/en unknown
- 1982-08-27 AT AT0322582A patent/AT380274B/de active
- 1982-08-27 JP JP57147855A patent/JPS5867898A/ja active Granted
- 1982-08-27 ZA ZA826303A patent/ZA826303B/xx unknown
-
1984
- 1984-11-08 US US06/669,818 patent/US4588448A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2104921B (en) | 1984-12-12 |
| ZA826303B (en) | 1984-05-30 |
| FR2512074A1 (fr) | 1983-03-04 |
| JPH0325520B2 (US07923587-20110412-C00001.png) | 1991-04-08 |
| CH655519B (US07923587-20110412-C00001.png) | 1986-04-30 |
| AU552652B2 (en) | 1986-06-12 |
| JPS5867898A (ja) | 1983-04-22 |
| GB2104921A (en) | 1983-03-16 |
| BE894166A (fr) | 1983-02-23 |
| NZ201728A (en) | 1985-10-11 |
| IT1189342B (it) | 1988-02-04 |
| AT380274B (de) | 1986-05-12 |
| ATA322582A (de) | 1985-09-15 |
| ES515277A0 (es) | 1984-03-01 |
| AU8772782A (en) | 1983-03-03 |
| FR2512074B1 (fr) | 1986-10-10 |
| US4588448A (en) | 1986-05-13 |
| ES8402888A1 (es) | 1984-03-01 |
| IT8249037A0 (it) | 1982-08-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 20060808 |