CA1221839A - Process and burner for the partial combustion of finely divided solid fuel - Google Patents
Process and burner for the partial combustion of finely divided solid fuelInfo
- Publication number
- CA1221839A CA1221839A CA000432541A CA432541A CA1221839A CA 1221839 A CA1221839 A CA 1221839A CA 000432541 A CA000432541 A CA 000432541A CA 432541 A CA432541 A CA 432541A CA 1221839 A CA1221839 A CA 1221839A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- outlet
- channel
- burner
- oxygen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000518994 Conta Species 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylenetetramine Chemical compound C1N(C2)CN3CN1CN2C3 VKYKSIONXSXAKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;hydrate Chemical compound C.O VUZPPFZMUPKLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003903 oxygen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002006 petroleum coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004071 soot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
- C10J3/506—Fuel charging devices for entrained flow gasifiers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
- C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
- C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0943—Coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8224139 | 1982-08-23 | ||
| GB8224139 | 1982-08-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1221839A true CA1221839A (en) | 1987-05-19 |
Family
ID=10532466
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000432541A Expired CA1221839A (en) | 1982-08-23 | 1983-07-15 | Process and burner for the partial combustion of finely divided solid fuel |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0108425B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| JP (1) | JPS5956606A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU562821B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1221839A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3371405D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ZA (1) | ZA836171B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0221414U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1988-07-15 | 1990-02-13 | ||
| US7028622B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2006-04-18 | Maxon Corporation | Apparatus for burning pulverized solid fuels with oxygen |
| US20090061374A1 (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2009-03-05 | De Jong Johannes Cornelis | High capacity burner |
| WO2012041808A1 (en) * | 2010-10-01 | 2012-04-05 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | A burner for the gasification of a solid fuel |
| WO2013057133A1 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-25 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Gasification reactor |
| CN202835334U (zh) * | 2012-04-02 | 2013-03-27 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 用于气化固体燃料的燃烧器 |
| CN113862039B (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2023-01-10 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | 气化喷嘴 |
| CN114992631B (zh) * | 2022-05-25 | 2023-04-11 | 河南凯盛石油设备有限公司 | 一种双通道分解炉燃烧器 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE395423C (de) * | 1921-01-09 | 1924-05-15 | Wilhelm Lautenschlaeger | Brenner fuer gasfoermigen und staubfoermigen Brennstoff |
| GB316667A (en) * | 1928-08-02 | 1930-05-22 | Appareils Manutention Fours Stein Sa | Improvements in burners for pulverised or gaseous fuel |
| AT125818B (de) * | 1929-12-23 | 1931-12-10 | Actien Ges Der Locomotivfabrik | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Verfeuerung von Kohlenstaub. |
| JPS5495025A (en) * | 1978-01-13 | 1979-07-27 | Babcock Hitachi Kk | Vent air treating system containing particle coal |
| NL183096C (nl) * | 1979-06-13 | 1988-07-18 | Shell Int Research | Brander voor de partiele verbranding van een fijnverdeelde vaste brandstof met zuurstof en een moderatorgas. |
-
1983
- 1983-07-11 DE DE8383201026T patent/DE3371405D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-07-11 EP EP83201026A patent/EP0108425B1/en not_active Expired
- 1983-07-15 CA CA000432541A patent/CA1221839A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-08-22 JP JP58151744A patent/JPS5956606A/ja active Granted
- 1983-08-22 AU AU18196/83A patent/AU562821B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-08-22 ZA ZA836171A patent/ZA836171B/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH04163B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-01-06 |
| EP0108425B1 (en) | 1987-05-06 |
| JPS5956606A (ja) | 1984-04-02 |
| AU1819683A (en) | 1984-03-01 |
| AU562821B2 (en) | 1987-06-18 |
| ZA836171B (en) | 1984-04-25 |
| EP0108425A1 (en) | 1984-05-16 |
| DE3371405D1 (en) | 1987-06-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |