CA1218191A - Preparation of branched polycarbonates by transesterification with a triaryl tricarboxylic acid branching agent - Google Patents
Preparation of branched polycarbonates by transesterification with a triaryl tricarboxylic acid branching agentInfo
- Publication number
- CA1218191A CA1218191A CA000466954A CA466954A CA1218191A CA 1218191 A CA1218191 A CA 1218191A CA 000466954 A CA000466954 A CA 000466954A CA 466954 A CA466954 A CA 466954A CA 1218191 A CA1218191 A CA 1218191A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- molecular weight
- making
- high molecular
- branched polycarbonate
- triaryl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 150000003627 tricarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000006085 branching agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 5
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- ZOUSKILWBXOGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl benzene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(C(=O)OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=CC=1C(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ZOUSKILWBXOGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl carbonate Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1OC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ROORDVPLFPIABK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- -1 diaryl carbonate Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 7
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical class C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 208000037062 Polyps Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010101 extrusion blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBQRPFBBTWXIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4-[2-(3-chloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C(Cl)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C(Cl)=C1 XBQRPFBBTWXIFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-thiodiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1SC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VWGKEVWFBOUAND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQCACQIALULDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)sulfinylphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RQCACQIALULDSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bisphenol Z Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)CCCCC1 SDDLEVPIDBLVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical class CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000402 bisphenol A polycarbonate polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005747 fulminates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006082 mold release agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005668 polycarbonate resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004431 polycarbonate resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluquinol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1O CNHDIAIOKMXOLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005591 trimellitate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/04—Aromatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/06—Aromatic polycarbonates not containing aliphatic unsaturation
- C08G64/14—Aromatic polycarbonates not containing aliphatic unsaturation containing a chain-terminating or -crosslinking agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/548,419 US4550155A (en) | 1983-11-03 | 1983-11-03 | Preparation of branched polycarbonates by transesterification with a triaryl tricarboxylic acid branching agent |
| US548,419 | 1990-07-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1218191A true CA1218191A (en) | 1987-02-17 |
Family
ID=24188776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000466954A Expired CA1218191A (en) | 1983-11-03 | 1984-11-02 | Preparation of branched polycarbonates by transesterification with a triaryl tricarboxylic acid branching agent |
Country Status (4)
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4621130A (en) * | 1985-09-16 | 1986-11-04 | General Electric Company | Copolyester-carbonate resins with improved mold release properties |
| US4720537A (en) * | 1985-11-25 | 1988-01-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Branched copolyetherketones |
| US4701516A (en) * | 1985-12-30 | 1987-10-20 | General Electric Company | Copolyester-carbonate resin containing recurring divalent units from trimellitic acid derivative |
| IT1227678B (it) * | 1988-12-02 | 1991-04-23 | Enichem Tecnoresine | Policarbonati resistenti alla fiamma contenenti nella catena polimerica unita' derivanti da composti pirimidinici alogenati |
| US5854294A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1998-12-29 | Jsp Corporation | Process for producing foamed body of polycarbonate resin and foamed body obtained thereby |
| DE19727709A1 (de) | 1997-06-30 | 1999-01-07 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von verzweigten Polycarbonaten |
| US6160082A (en) * | 1997-11-05 | 2000-12-12 | General Electric Company | Process for branching thermoplastic linear polycarbonate resins |
| US6166133A (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2000-12-26 | General Electric Company | PC/ABS blends possessing high melt flow having controlled levels of fries branching species |
| DE19913533A1 (de) | 1999-03-25 | 2000-09-28 | Bayer Ag | Hochverzweigte Polykondensate |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE570531A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1957-08-22 | |||
| BE623603A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1961-10-16 | |||
| US3544514A (en) * | 1965-01-15 | 1970-12-01 | Bayer Ag | Process for the production of thermoplastic polycarbonates |
| FR1580834A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1968-01-04 | 1969-09-12 | ||
| US3816373A (en) * | 1971-11-01 | 1974-06-11 | Gen Electric | Branched aromatic polycarbonate composition |
| DE2254918A1 (de) * | 1972-11-09 | 1974-05-16 | Bayer Ag | Verzweigte aromatische polycarbonate |
| US4131575A (en) * | 1975-02-22 | 1978-12-26 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Thermoplastic polycarbonate molding materials with improved mold release |
| US4001184A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1977-01-04 | General Electric Company | Process for preparing a branched polycarbonate |
| JPS51148797A (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1976-12-21 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | Preparation of crosslinked polyester carbonat |
| DE2726417A1 (de) * | 1977-06-11 | 1978-12-21 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlensaeure-bis-diphenolestern von ueber carbonat-gruppen-verlaengerten polyesterdiolen und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von hochmolekularen, segmentierten, thermoplastisch verarbeitbaren polyester- polycarbonaten |
| US4130548A (en) * | 1977-10-21 | 1978-12-19 | General Electric | Preparation of polyester carbonates from polyanhydride ester intermediates |
| US4294953A (en) * | 1979-05-31 | 1981-10-13 | General Electric Company | Process for preparing a branched polycarbonate |
| US4277600A (en) * | 1979-09-20 | 1981-07-07 | General Electric Company | Tetraphenolic compounds and polycarbonates containing the same |
| US4383092A (en) * | 1980-08-11 | 1983-05-10 | General Electric Company | Inhibition of discoloration of transesterification polymers with chromium, nickel, tantalum or glass lined reactor |
-
1983
- 1983-11-03 US US06/548,419 patent/US4550155A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1984
- 1984-10-25 EP EP84112888A patent/EP0140341A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1984-11-02 JP JP59230489A patent/JPS60133023A/ja active Granted
- 1984-11-02 CA CA000466954A patent/CA1218191A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0140341A1 (en) | 1985-05-08 |
| US4550155A (en) | 1985-10-29 |
| JPS60133023A (ja) | 1985-07-16 |
| JPS6331495B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1988-06-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |