CA1209200A - Sealed nickel-zinc battery - Google Patents

Sealed nickel-zinc battery

Info

Publication number
CA1209200A
CA1209200A CA000433359A CA433359A CA1209200A CA 1209200 A CA1209200 A CA 1209200A CA 000433359 A CA000433359 A CA 000433359A CA 433359 A CA433359 A CA 433359A CA 1209200 A CA1209200 A CA 1209200A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
cell
zinc
electrode
nickel
separator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000433359A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Henry F. Gibbard
Claude J. Menard
Richard C. Murray, Jr.
Theodore W. Valentine
Ronald A. Putt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Duracell Inc USA
Original Assignee
Duracell International Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Duracell International Inc filed Critical Duracell International Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1209200A publication Critical patent/CA1209200A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621—Binders
    • H01M4/622—Binders being polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/40—Separators; Membranes; Diaphragms; Spacing elements inside cells
    • H01M50/489—Separators, membranes, diaphragms or spacing elements inside the cells, characterised by their physical properties, e.g. swelling degree, hydrophilicity or shut down properties
    • H01M50/491—Porosity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/52—Removing gases inside the secondary cell, e.g. by absorption
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/244—Zinc electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362—Composites
    • H01M4/364—Composites as mixtures
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621—Binders
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
    • H01M4/626—Metals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/66—Selection of materials
    • H01M4/661—Metal or alloys, e.g. alloy coatings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
    • H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
    • H01M4/72—Grids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/30—Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
    • H01M50/342—Non-re-sealable arrangements
    • H01M50/3425—Non-re-sealable arrangements in the form of rupturable membranes or weakened parts, e.g. pierced with the aid of a sharp member
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/04—Cells with aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/06—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid
    • H01M6/10—Dry cells, i.e. cells wherein the electrolyte is rendered non-fluid with wound or folded electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
CA000433359A 1982-07-27 1983-07-27 Sealed nickel-zinc battery Expired CA1209200A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US40238382A 1982-07-27 1982-07-27
US50968683A 1983-06-30 1983-06-30
US509,686 1983-06-30
US402,383 1989-09-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1209200A true CA1209200A (en) 1986-08-05

Family

ID=27017846

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000433359A Expired CA1209200A (en) 1982-07-27 1983-07-27 Sealed nickel-zinc battery

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0114884A4 (de)
JP (1) JPS59501521A (de)
AU (1) AU549585B2 (de)
CA (1) CA1209200A (de)
IN (1) IN162152B (de)
MX (1) MX154785A (de)
PH (1) PH18838A (de)
WO (1) WO1984000642A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ATE50086T1 (de) * 1985-07-26 1990-02-15 Saft Sa Verfahren zur herstellung einer mit polymeren verstaerkten kadmiumelektrode fuer alkalischen akkumulator und bei diesem verfahren erhaltene elektrode.
US5477936A (en) * 1991-10-19 1995-12-26 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Electric motor vehicle and battery unit for electric motor vehicle
JPH06278667A (ja) * 1993-01-26 1994-10-04 Honda Motor Co Ltd 電動車両
JP3317560B2 (ja) * 1993-10-19 2002-08-26 本田技研工業株式会社 電動車両の電池冷却構造
JP3412701B2 (ja) * 1993-10-19 2003-06-03 本田技研工業株式会社 電動車両のカバー構造および電池収納ケース構造
KR100287119B1 (ko) * 1994-07-26 2001-05-02 윤종용 알카리 2차전지용 니켈전극의 화성방법
JP2002532851A (ja) * 1998-12-15 2002-10-02 デュラセル インコーポレイテッド 電気化学的電池クロージャ
DE10050018A1 (de) * 2000-10-06 2002-04-11 Pk Bauelemente & Vertriebs Ag Wiederaufladbare Batterie
US20130136991A1 (en) 2011-11-30 2013-05-30 Lawrence Livermore National Security, Llc High energy/power density nickel oxide/hydroxide materials and nickel cobalt oxide/hydroxide materials and production thereof

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2738375A (en) * 1953-02-11 1956-03-13 Electric Storage Battery Co Storage battery plates and methods of manufacturing the same
US3669746A (en) * 1970-08-03 1972-06-13 Gates Rubber Co Separators for secondary alkaline batteries having a zinc-containing electrode
JPS5461B2 (de) * 1973-11-21 1979-01-05
JPS5132365A (ja) * 1974-09-13 1976-03-18 Toshihiro Goto Denryokuryokinhyojisochi
GB1474720A (en) * 1974-12-24 1977-05-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Storage batteries
JPS5626108B2 (de) * 1975-01-20 1981-06-16
US4022953A (en) * 1975-08-22 1977-05-10 Energy Research Corporation Zinc electrodes for secondary batteries
JPS5262633A (en) * 1975-11-19 1977-05-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Nickel zinc battery
JPS5529548A (en) * 1978-08-22 1980-03-01 Ngk Spark Plug Co Ltd Sodium silicate adhesive and its preparation
JPH0194534A (ja) * 1987-10-06 1989-04-13 Csk Corp 光カードの読取装置
JPH0262633A (ja) * 1988-08-30 1990-03-02 Fujitsu Ltd プログラム間通知方式
EP0408935A3 (en) * 1989-07-17 1991-05-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for separating short circuit zones and conducting paths
JP2572854B2 (ja) * 1989-08-14 1997-01-16 日産自動車株式会社 車両のトラクションコントロール装置
JP2921876B2 (ja) * 1989-09-06 1999-07-19 マツダ株式会社 車体側部のエネルギ吸収構造

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0114884A4 (de) 1985-02-28
IN162152B (de) 1988-04-09
PH18838A (en) 1985-10-10
JPH0438106B2 (de) 1992-06-23
MX154785A (es) 1987-12-11
JPS59501521A (ja) 1984-08-23
AU549585B2 (en) 1986-01-30
EP0114884A1 (de) 1984-08-08
AU1887883A (en) 1984-02-23
WO1984000642A1 (en) 1984-02-16

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