CA1199004A - Electrochemically roughening and modifying aluminum supports for printing plates - Google Patents
Electrochemically roughening and modifying aluminum supports for printing platesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1199004A CA1199004A CA000429650A CA429650A CA1199004A CA 1199004 A CA1199004 A CA 1199004A CA 000429650 A CA000429650 A CA 000429650A CA 429650 A CA429650 A CA 429650A CA 1199004 A CA1199004 A CA 1199004A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- support
- acid
- aqueous electrolyte
- aluminum
- electrochemically
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004715 keto acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010210 aluminium Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 49
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 235000019592 roughness Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-METHOXYETHANOL Chemical compound COCCO XNWFRZJHXBZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012954 diazonium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960000443 hydrochloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940037395 electrolytes Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940116254 phosphonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007743 anodising Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001989 diazonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- WOAHJDHKFWSLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-benzoquinone Chemical compound O=C1C=CC=CC1=O WOAHJDHKFWSLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXFQSRIDYRFTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(C)=C1 LXFQSRIDYRFTJW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WXHLLJAMBQLULT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[6-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-n-(2-methyl-6-sulfanylphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide;hydrate Chemical compound O.C=1C(N2CCN(CCO)CC2)=NC(C)=NC=1NC(S1)=NC=C1C(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1S WXHLLJAMBQLULT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018626 Al(OH) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017089 AlO(OH) Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004835 Na2B4O7 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfobutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(C(O)=O)S(O)(=O)=O ULUAUXLGCMPNKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002048 anodisation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 NDKBVBUGCNGSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007385 chemical modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromate(2-) Chemical class [O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O ZCDOYSPFYFSLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L chromic acid Substances O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940118056 cresol / formaldehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N furo[3,4-b]pyrazine-5,7-dione Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=N1 AWJWCTOOIBYHON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052914 metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000403 monosodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019799 monosodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVEIBLDXZNGPHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-1,4-dione;diazide Chemical class [N-]=[N+]=[N-].[N-]=[N+]=[N-].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C=CC(=O)C2=C1 QVEIBLDXZNGPHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002037 poly(vinyl butyral) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical compound [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O AJPJDKMHJJGVTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001495 sodium tetrafluoroborate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical compound NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910000406 trisodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019801 trisodium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC REMOVAL OF MATERIALS FROM OBJECTS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25F3/00—Electrolytic etching or polishing
- C25F3/02—Etching
- C25F3/04—Etching of light metals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N3/00—Preparing for use and conserving printing surfaces
- B41N3/03—Chemical or electrical pretreatment
- B41N3/034—Chemical or electrical pretreatment characterised by the electrochemical treatment of the aluminum support, e.g. anodisation, electro-graining; Sealing of the anodised layer; Treatment of the anodic layer with inorganic compounds; Colouring of the anodic layer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S204/00—Chemistry: electrical and wave energy
- Y10S204/08—AC plus DC
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP3222967.4 | 1982-06-19 | ||
| DE19823222967 DE3222967A1 (de) | 1982-06-19 | 1982-06-19 | Verfahren zur abtragenden modifizierung von elektrochemisch aufgerauhten traegermaterialien aus aluminium nd deren verwendung bei der herstellung von offsetdruckplatten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1199004A true CA1199004A (en) | 1986-01-07 |
Family
ID=6166384
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000429650A Expired CA1199004A (en) | 1982-06-19 | 1983-06-03 | Electrochemically roughening and modifying aluminum supports for printing plates |
Country Status (9)
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4686017A (en) * | 1981-11-05 | 1987-08-11 | Union Oil Co. Of California | Electrolytic bath and methods of use |
| JPH0695233B2 (ja) * | 1984-09-11 | 1994-11-24 | コニカ株式会社 | 印刷用原版 |
| US4755265A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1988-07-05 | Union Oil Company Of California | Processes for the deposition or removal of metals |
| US4801511A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1989-01-31 | Union Oil Company Of California | Battery cell electrolyte |
| DE3635303A1 (de) * | 1986-10-17 | 1988-04-28 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur abtragenden modifizierung von mehrstufig aufgerauhten traegermaterialien aus aluminium oder dessen legierungen und deren verwendung bei der herstellung von offsetdruckplatten |
| GB8703376D0 (en) * | 1987-02-13 | 1987-03-18 | Vickers Plc | Printing plate precursors |
| JP2520694B2 (ja) * | 1988-06-06 | 1996-07-31 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 平版印刷版用支持体 |
| US5152877A (en) * | 1989-10-13 | 1992-10-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method for producing support for printing plate |
| US5342784A (en) * | 1991-04-12 | 1994-08-30 | Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited | Electrophotographic lithographic printing plate |
| EP1046514B1 (en) * | 1999-04-22 | 2005-07-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Method for producing aluminium support for lithographic printing plate |
| US6716569B2 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2004-04-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Preparation method for lithographic printing plate |
| US7299749B2 (en) * | 2003-02-10 | 2007-11-27 | Fujifilm Corporation | Lithographic printing plate support and production method thereof |
| US20050247224A1 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2005-11-10 | Xante Corporation | Computer-to-conductive anodized and grained plate platesetting system and apparatus |
| ES2430562T3 (es) | 2008-03-04 | 2013-11-21 | Agfa Graphics N.V. | Método para la fabricación de un soporte de una plancha de impresión litográfica |
| CN104630872A (zh) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-05-20 | 深圳市梦之坊通信产品有限公司 | 铝合金表面纳米孔处理方法、及与塑胶结合的方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3160506A (en) * | 1962-10-19 | 1964-12-08 | Polychrome Corp | Planographic printing plate and method for preparing same |
| DE2250275A1 (de) * | 1972-10-13 | 1974-04-25 | Oce Van Der Grinten Nv | Verfahren zur elektrochemischen behandlung von aluminium zur herstellung lithographischer druckplatten |
| US3865700A (en) * | 1973-05-18 | 1975-02-11 | Fromson H A | Process and apparatus for continuously anodizing aluminum |
| US3929591A (en) * | 1974-08-26 | 1975-12-30 | Polychrome Corp | Novel lithographic plate and method |
| US3935080A (en) * | 1974-10-02 | 1976-01-27 | Polychrome Corporation | Method of producing an aluminum base sheet for a printing plate |
| DE2537724C3 (de) * | 1975-08-25 | 1981-02-26 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verwendung eines Verfahrens zum elektrochemischen Aufrauhen von Aluminium bei der Herstellung von Flachdruckplattenträgern |
| DE2537725C3 (de) * | 1975-08-25 | 1981-02-19 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verwendung eines Verfahrens zum elektrochemischen Aufrauhen von Aluminium bei der Herstellung von Flachdruckplattenträgern |
| JPS5615396A (en) * | 1979-07-19 | 1981-02-14 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Manufacture of alminum support substance for lithographic plate |
| US4242417A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1980-12-30 | Polychrome Corporation | Lithographic substrates |
| US4324841A (en) * | 1979-08-24 | 1982-04-13 | Polychrome Corporation | Lithographic substrates |
| JPS5647041A (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1981-04-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Production of positive type photosensitive lithographic printing plate |
| DE3009103A1 (de) * | 1980-03-10 | 1981-09-24 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur modifizierung der oberflaeche von druckplatten-traegermaterialien aus aluminium und verfahren zur herstellung von druckplatten aus diesen materialien |
| JPS5724294A (en) * | 1980-07-18 | 1982-02-08 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd | Production of support for planographic printing plate |
| US4437955A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1984-03-20 | U.S. Philips Corporation | Combined AC and DC etching of aluminum foil |
-
1982
- 1982-06-19 DE DE19823222967 patent/DE3222967A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1983
- 1983-06-02 ZA ZA833989A patent/ZA833989B/xx unknown
- 1983-06-03 CA CA000429650A patent/CA1199004A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-06-13 EP EP83105774A patent/EP0097301B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-06-13 DE DE8383105774T patent/DE3362414D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-06-13 AT AT83105774T patent/ATE18443T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-06-14 JP JP58105098A patent/JPS5911295A/ja active Granted
- 1983-06-16 US US06/504,874 patent/US4482444A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-06-17 AU AU15872/83A patent/AU554721B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-06-17 BR BR8303241A patent/BR8303241A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1587283A (en) | 1983-12-22 |
| US4482444A (en) | 1984-11-13 |
| AU554721B2 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
| DE3362414D1 (en) | 1986-04-10 |
| JPH0249639B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1990-10-30 |
| ATE18443T1 (de) | 1986-03-15 |
| EP0097301A1 (de) | 1984-01-04 |
| BR8303241A (pt) | 1984-01-31 |
| EP0097301B1 (de) | 1986-03-05 |
| ZA833989B (en) | 1984-02-29 |
| JPS5911295A (ja) | 1984-01-20 |
| DE3222967A1 (de) | 1983-12-22 |
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