CA1194642A - Flexible polyurethane foam based on mdi - Google Patents
Flexible polyurethane foam based on mdiInfo
- Publication number
- CA1194642A CA1194642A CA000410682A CA410682A CA1194642A CA 1194642 A CA1194642 A CA 1194642A CA 000410682 A CA000410682 A CA 000410682A CA 410682 A CA410682 A CA 410682A CA 1194642 A CA1194642 A CA 1194642A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- diol
- molecular weight
- isocyanate
- poly
- prepolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 poly (oxyethylene) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000006353 oxyethylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylbenzene;isocyanic acid Chemical class N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HIFVAOIJYDXIJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- JIABEENURMZTTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-2-[(2-isocyanatophenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O JIABEENURMZTTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 20
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Poloxamer Chemical compound C1CO1.CC1CO1 RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940064004 antiseptic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001983 poloxamer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 2
- NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-(2-hexadecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO NLMKTBGFQGKQEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical group CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001508687 Mustela erminea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000538 Poly[(phenyl isocyanate)-co-formaldehyde] Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylmethane Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZZYITDELCSZES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000086 high toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Substances [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/77—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
- C08G18/78—Nitrogen
- C08G18/79—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/797—Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing carbodiimide and/or uretone-imine groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6674—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
- C08G18/6677—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203 having at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/667—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6681—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6688—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or C08G18/3271 and/or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3271
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/70—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
- C08G18/72—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
- C08G18/74—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic
- C08G18/76—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic
- C08G18/7657—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings
- C08G18/7664—Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates cyclic aromatic containing two or more aromatic rings containing alkylene polyphenyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0008—Foam properties flexible
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0083—Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US314,554 | 1981-10-26 | ||
| US06/314,555 US4384051A (en) | 1981-10-26 | 1981-10-26 | Flexible polyurethane foam based on MDI |
| US06/314,554 US4384050A (en) | 1981-10-26 | 1981-10-26 | Flexible polyurethane foam based on MDI |
| US314,555 | 1981-10-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1194642A true CA1194642A (en) | 1985-10-01 |
Family
ID=26979425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000410682A Expired CA1194642A (en) | 1981-10-26 | 1982-09-02 | Flexible polyurethane foam based on mdi |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03174431A (en(2012)) |
| AU (1) | AU8974382A (en(2012)) |
| CA (1) | CA1194642A (en(2012)) |
| DE (1) | DE3238173A1 (en(2012)) |
| FR (1) | FR2515192B1 (en(2012)) |
| GB (1) | GB2108136B (en(2012)) |
| IT (1) | IT1153297B (en(2012)) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0699535B2 (ja) * | 1986-01-31 | 1994-12-07 | 日本ポリウレタン工業株式会社 | ポリウレタンフォームの製造法 |
| ATE128365T1 (de) * | 1988-03-11 | 1995-10-15 | Smith & Nephew | Orthopädisches material aus isocyanatstoff. |
| US5104909A (en) * | 1989-09-21 | 1992-04-14 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Water-absorbent, high capacity polyurethane foams |
| US5114989A (en) * | 1990-11-13 | 1992-05-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Isocyanate-terminated prepolymer and polyurethane foam prepared therefrom |
| JP4514874B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-28 | 2010-07-28 | 日本エンバイロケミカルズ株式会社 | 水処理用担体、水処理用担体の製造方法および水処理用装置 |
| JP4797379B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-26 | 2011-10-19 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 車両用シートクッションパッド、車両用シートバックパッド及び車両用シート |
| DE502005004768D1 (de) * | 2004-04-01 | 2008-09-04 | Basf Se | Polyisocyanatprepolymere und deren Verwendung zum Verguss von Nierenfiltern |
| JP2006256058A (ja) * | 2005-03-16 | 2006-09-28 | Tokai Rubber Ind Ltd | コンクリート表面に対する模様成形法およびそれに用いる化粧マット |
| WO2013021871A1 (ja) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-02-14 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 軟質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
| WO2020068495A1 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-02 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Hydrophilic polyurethane foam for water retention applications |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3042631A (en) * | 1956-08-03 | 1962-07-03 | Simoniz Co | Polyurethane prepolymer and expanded product prepared therefrom |
| US4137200A (en) * | 1973-10-09 | 1979-01-30 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Crosslinked hydrophilic foams and method |
| US4008189A (en) * | 1974-06-03 | 1977-02-15 | Olin Corporation | Hydrophilic polyurethane foam |
| US4169175A (en) * | 1976-06-14 | 1979-09-25 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Removal of unreacted tolylene diisocyanate from urethane prepolymers |
| US4201846A (en) * | 1977-11-25 | 1980-05-06 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Dimensionally stable polyurethane foam |
| US4209605A (en) * | 1978-10-19 | 1980-06-24 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for producing shaped polyurethane hydrogel articles |
| US4293679A (en) * | 1979-06-13 | 1981-10-06 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Composition and method of controlling solid polyurethane particle size with water reactant |
| US4365025A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1982-12-21 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Flexible polyurethane foams from polymethylene polyphenyl isocyanate containing prepolymers |
-
1982
- 1982-09-02 CA CA000410682A patent/CA1194642A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-09-24 GB GB08227312A patent/GB2108136B/en not_active Expired
- 1982-10-15 DE DE19823238173 patent/DE3238173A1/de active Granted
- 1982-10-22 IT IT23895/82A patent/IT1153297B/it active
- 1982-10-25 AU AU89743/82A patent/AU8974382A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1982-10-25 FR FR8217829A patent/FR2515192B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-09-20 JP JP2248989A patent/JPH03174431A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2108136A (en) | 1983-05-11 |
| FR2515192A1 (fr) | 1983-04-29 |
| AU8974382A (en) | 1983-05-05 |
| IT1153297B (it) | 1987-01-14 |
| JPH03174431A (ja) | 1991-07-29 |
| GB2108136B (en) | 1985-07-03 |
| IT8223895A0 (it) | 1982-10-22 |
| FR2515192B1 (fr) | 1987-01-30 |
| DE3238173C2 (en(2012)) | 1992-05-27 |
| DE3238173A1 (de) | 1983-05-05 |
| JPH059451B2 (en(2012)) | 1993-02-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US4384051A (en) | Flexible polyurethane foam based on MDI | |
| US4384050A (en) | Flexible polyurethane foam based on MDI | |
| JP3012300B2 (ja) | 水―吸収性、高容量ポリウレタンフオーム | |
| US5650450A (en) | Hydrophilic urethane foam | |
| US3903232A (en) | Dental and biomedical foams and method | |
| US4377645A (en) | Dimensionally-stable polyurethane sponge and sponge-forming prepolymer | |
| US5296518A (en) | Hydrophilic polyurethaneurea foams containing no toxic leachable additives and method to produce such foams | |
| CA1111186A (en) | Process for producing a liquid isocyanate prepolymer composition | |
| CA2516024C (en) | Hydrophilic polyurethane polymers derived from a mdi-based isocyanate-terminated prepolymer | |
| FI100975B (fi) | Isosyanaattikoostumus ja menetelmä taipuisien vaahtojen valmistamiseks i siitä | |
| WO2007142425A1 (en) | Process for preparing non-yellowing flexible polyurethane foam with high resilience and durability | |
| CA1194642A (en) | Flexible polyurethane foam based on mdi | |
| US20060142529A1 (en) | Hydrophilic polyurethane polymers derived from a mdi-based isocyanate-terminated prepolymer | |
| US3901959A (en) | Polymeric materials | |
| EP0459622B1 (en) | Polyurethane foams blown only with water | |
| KR20060054066A (ko) | 저 벌크 밀도 및 압축 강도를 갖는 가요성 발포체 | |
| US5122548A (en) | Elastomeric polyisocyanate-based polymers from polyoxyalkylene polyols containing internal polyoxyethylene blocks | |
| US5686502A (en) | Water blown, hydrophilic, open cell polyurethane foams, method of making such foams and articles made therefrom | |
| US4456685A (en) | Microorganisms immobilized with hydrolysis resistant polyurethane foam | |
| EP1527117B1 (en) | Polyols | |
| KR100983420B1 (ko) | 성형 폴리우레탄 재료의 제조 방법 | |
| US11421077B2 (en) | Bio-based and hydrophilic polyurethane prepolymer | |
| GB2133802A (en) | High molecular weight aromatic amine scavengers | |
| SU859388A1 (ru) | Способ получени пенополиуретана | |
| JPH07207051A (ja) | 半硬質ウレタンフォームの製造法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |