CA1191314A - Plastic solar panel structure and manufacturing method and apparatus - Google Patents
Plastic solar panel structure and manufacturing method and apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- CA1191314A CA1191314A CA000344447A CA344447A CA1191314A CA 1191314 A CA1191314 A CA 1191314A CA 000344447 A CA000344447 A CA 000344447A CA 344447 A CA344447 A CA 344447A CA 1191314 A CA1191314 A CA 1191314A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- thin wall
- exterior
- wall sections
- fluid
- rollers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/50—Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0022—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
- B29C48/11—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels comprising two or more partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. honeycomb-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/12—Articles with an irregular circumference when viewed in cross-section, e.g. window profiles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
- B29C48/9135—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means
- B29C48/915—Cooling of flat articles, e.g. using specially adapted supporting means with means for improving the adhesion to the supporting means
- B29C48/9155—Pressure rollers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/25—Solar heat collectors using working fluids having two or more passages for the same working fluid layered in direction of solar-rays, e.g. having upper circulation channels connected with lower circulation channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
- F24S10/502—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates having conduits formed by paired plates and internal partition means
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S23/00—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors
- F24S23/30—Arrangements for concentrating solar-rays for solar heat collectors with lenses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
- F24S40/40—Preventing corrosion; Protecting against dirt or contamination
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/0027—Cutting off
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2793/00—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation
- B29C2793/009—Shaping techniques involving a cutting or machining operation after shaping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/60—Multitubular or multicompartmented articles, e.g. honeycomb
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2255/00—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
- F28F2255/16—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes extruded
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24744—Longitudinal or transverse tubular cavity or cell
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US6,754 | 1979-01-26 | ||
| US06/006,754 US4271103A (en) | 1979-01-26 | 1979-01-26 | Plastic solar panel structure and method for making the same |
| AU26788/84A AU2678884A (en) | 1979-01-26 | 1984-04-12 | Plastic solar panel structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1191314A true CA1191314A (en) | 1985-08-06 |
Family
ID=34808789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000344447A Expired CA1191314A (en) | 1979-01-26 | 1980-01-25 | Plastic solar panel structure and manufacturing method and apparatus |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4271103A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0022849B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS56500129A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1191314A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3068481D1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX151472A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1980001548A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2493219B1 (fr) * | 1980-10-30 | 1984-11-23 | Indumat Sa | Procede et dispositif de fabrication de structures alveolaires en matiere thermoplastique et structures obtenues |
| AT374866B (de) * | 1982-10-13 | 1984-06-12 | Hirsch Elisabeth | Hohlkammerplatte mit im abstand und parallel zueinander angeordnete deckflaechen |
| DE3244953C2 (de) * | 1982-12-04 | 1984-11-29 | Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Hohlkammerkunststofftafel |
| DE8235298U1 (de) * | 1982-12-16 | 1983-06-23 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Stegdoppelplatte |
| US4718404A (en) * | 1986-03-26 | 1988-01-12 | Charlton Sadler | Solar collector apparatus and method |
| US4867133A (en) * | 1986-03-26 | 1989-09-19 | Charlton Sadler | Solar collector method and apparatus |
| DE3736280A1 (de) * | 1987-10-27 | 1989-05-11 | Roehm Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung kratzfest beschichteter extrudierter kunststoffbahnen |
| US4884960A (en) * | 1988-05-06 | 1989-12-05 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Die for extruding and wash coating |
| US5882564A (en) * | 1996-06-24 | 1999-03-16 | Andersen Corporation | Resin and wood fiber composite profile extrusion method |
| NO313473B1 (no) * | 2001-10-12 | 2002-10-07 | Solarnor As | Solfangerplate, fremgangsmåte for driftssikring av en solfanger og fremgangsmåte for fremstilling av en solfangerplate |
| WO2003085329A1 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-16 | Neil Christopher Hellmann | A solar panel structure |
| US20040141815A1 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2004-07-22 | Jeff Moreau | Fiber re-enforcement of joints and corners of composite sheet piling segments |
| CA2752624A1 (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2005-03-03 | Sunpower Corporation, Systems | Pv wind performance enhancing methods and apparatus |
| DE102006042711B4 (de) * | 2006-09-12 | 2012-06-14 | Krones Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Kunststoffverpackungsbehältern |
| DE102007004247A1 (de) * | 2007-01-23 | 2008-07-24 | Breyer Gmbh Maschinenfabrik | Verfahren zum Bearbeiten von extrudierten Kunststoffplatten |
| US20090165838A1 (en) * | 2007-01-24 | 2009-07-02 | Beck Wiiliam Bill | Coated solar panel |
| US20100108054A1 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-05-06 | Ekhoff Donald L | Optically efficient and thermally protected solar heating apparatus and method |
| JP5341706B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-16 | 2013-11-13 | 株式会社ニューフレアテクノロジー | 半導体製造装置および半導体製造方法 |
| US8307606B1 (en) | 2011-07-07 | 2012-11-13 | Solon Corporation | Integrated photovoltaic rooftop modules |
| RU2523616C2 (ru) * | 2012-11-01 | 2014-07-20 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Пензенский государственный технологический университет", ФГБОУ ВПО "ПензГТУ" | Энергоэффективный солнечный коллектор |
| US9263985B2 (en) | 2012-11-13 | 2016-02-16 | Pi Solar Technology Gmbh | Rooftop photovoltaic modules |
| WO2014144996A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-18 | Mcalister Technologies, Llc | Radiant energy collectors and methods therefor |
| EP3070414A1 (de) * | 2015-03-20 | 2016-09-21 | Universität Stuttgart | Solarkollektor und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
| WO2016210339A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Solar water heater element |
| US9628019B1 (en) | 2016-09-09 | 2017-04-18 | Polar Racking Inc. | Photovoltaic panel racking system |
| US10274227B2 (en) | 2016-10-16 | 2019-04-30 | Thomas Richard Wehner | Thermosyphon cooling for overheat protection |
| CN111575618B (zh) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-07-02 | 江苏理工学院 | 一种降低大形变量轧制Al-Zn合金开裂倾向的处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3038202A (en) * | 1959-01-28 | 1962-06-12 | Multiple Extrusions Inc | Method and apparatus for making multiple tube structures by extrusion |
| US3212132A (en) * | 1962-10-29 | 1965-10-19 | Sr Edward F Westlake | Apparatus for extrusion molding of thermoplastic rods |
| US3274315A (en) * | 1963-02-25 | 1966-09-20 | Tokan Kogyo Co Ltd | Process for unitized construction of synthetic resin board or cylinder |
| AT295835B (de) * | 1965-08-09 | 1972-01-25 | Osheko Ets | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines einseitig glatten Bandes aus Kunststoff |
| US3530535A (en) * | 1966-12-16 | 1970-09-29 | Carrol C Sachs | Linear extruding apparatus |
| US3668288A (en) * | 1968-11-18 | 1972-06-06 | Keiichi Takahashi | Method for making thermoplastic synthetic resin hollow structure articles |
| US3851028A (en) * | 1969-04-24 | 1974-11-26 | S Beyer | Method for shaping extrusion-moulded articles made of synthetic plastics material |
| DE2147876C3 (de) * | 1970-09-29 | 1975-04-24 | Tokan Kogyo Co. Ltd., Tokio | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Hohlplattenprodukten aus thermoplastischem Kunstharz |
| DE2055628A1 (de) * | 1970-11-12 | 1972-05-18 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Strangpressen von Hohlkörpern |
| US3764245A (en) * | 1971-05-10 | 1973-10-09 | F Miyamoto | Apparatus for producing light structural board of thermoplastic resin |
| US3825641A (en) * | 1971-06-04 | 1974-07-23 | L Barnett | Method of forming multiple passageway plastic conduit |
| US3792951A (en) * | 1972-01-24 | 1974-02-19 | Extrudyne Inc | Apparatus for producing extruded hollow board |
| DE2246679C3 (de) * | 1972-09-22 | 1980-11-13 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Vorrichtung zum Extrudieren eines aus thermoplastischen Kunststoffen bestehenden Strangprofils mit einem Kernprofil und einer Deckschicht |
| US3980071A (en) * | 1974-03-21 | 1976-09-14 | Sunworks, Inc. | Solar energy collector |
| DE2426543C3 (de) * | 1974-05-31 | 1979-06-28 | Plastic + Form Kunststoff-Verarbeitungs-Gesellschaft Mbh, 7317 Wendlingen | Vorrichtung zum Beschichten eines Hohlprofils |
| DE2510321A1 (de) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-09-23 | Gerhard Prof Dr Ing Schenkel | System zur nutzung der sonnenenergie |
| DE2518683C3 (de) * | 1975-04-26 | 1981-04-09 | 4P Verpackungen Gmbh, 8960 Kempten | Wärmeübertrager aus zwei miteinander verbundenen Aluminiumblechen |
| IT1037808B (it) * | 1975-05-02 | 1979-11-20 | Covema Srl | Impianto per la realizzazione particolarmente di profilati cavi in materia plastica |
| DE2536462A1 (de) * | 1975-08-16 | 1977-02-24 | Roehm Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung gereckter hohlprofilstraenge mit nicht kreisfoermigem querschnitt |
| US4090497A (en) * | 1976-04-28 | 1978-05-23 | Kelly Donald F | Solar energy system |
| IL52272A (en) * | 1976-06-15 | 1979-05-31 | Mcalister Roy E | Solar energy collector |
| US4099515A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1978-07-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fabrication of trough-shaped solar collectors |
| US4181487A (en) * | 1977-12-23 | 1980-01-01 | Milton Kessler | Vacuum sizing apparatus |
-
1979
- 1979-01-26 US US06/006,754 patent/US4271103A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-01-24 DE DE8080900333T patent/DE3068481D1/de not_active Expired
- 1980-01-24 WO PCT/US1980/000065 patent/WO1980001548A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-01-24 JP JP50044580A patent/JPS56500129A/ja active Pending
- 1980-01-25 MX MX180953A patent/MX151472A/es unknown
- 1980-01-25 CA CA000344447A patent/CA1191314A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-08-12 EP EP80900333A patent/EP0022849B1/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0022849B1 (en) | 1984-07-11 |
| DE3068481D1 (en) | 1984-08-16 |
| MX151472A (es) | 1984-11-29 |
| WO1980001548A1 (en) | 1980-08-07 |
| US4271103A (en) | 1981-06-02 |
| EP0022849A4 (en) | 1981-08-27 |
| JPS56500129A (enExample) | 1981-02-12 |
| EP0022849A1 (en) | 1981-01-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |