CA1185327A - Biomedical electrodes sputter metallized with platinum group - Google Patents
Biomedical electrodes sputter metallized with platinum groupInfo
- Publication number
- CA1185327A CA1185327A CA000402157A CA402157A CA1185327A CA 1185327 A CA1185327 A CA 1185327A CA 000402157 A CA000402157 A CA 000402157A CA 402157 A CA402157 A CA 402157A CA 1185327 A CA1185327 A CA 1185327A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- layer
- titanium
- electrode assembly
- improvement according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 33
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HWLDNSXPUQTBOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum-iridium alloy Chemical class [Ir].[Pt] HWLDNSXPUQTBOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000566 Platinum-iridium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 102100026827 Protein associated with UVRAG as autophagy enhancer Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710102978 Protein associated with UVRAG as autophagy enhancer Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005241 right ventricle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/05—Electrodes for implantation or insertion into the body, e.g. heart electrode
- A61N1/056—Transvascular endocardial electrode systems
- A61N1/0565—Electrode heads
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US26053281A | 1981-05-04 | 1981-05-04 | |
| US260,532 | 1981-05-04 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1185327A true CA1185327A (en) | 1985-04-09 |
Family
ID=22989547
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000402157A Expired CA1185327A (en) | 1981-05-04 | 1982-05-03 | Biomedical electrodes sputter metallized with platinum group |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0064289B2 (enEXAMPLES) |
| JP (1) | JPS57193852U (enEXAMPLES) |
| AU (1) | AU552129B2 (enEXAMPLES) |
| CA (1) | CA1185327A (enEXAMPLES) |
| DE (1) | DE3270065D1 (enEXAMPLES) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4408604A (en) * | 1981-04-06 | 1983-10-11 | Teletronics Pty, Limited | Porous pacemaker electrode tip |
| DE3134896C2 (de) * | 1981-09-03 | 1985-03-28 | W.C. Heraeus Gmbh, 6450 Hanau | Kabelzuleitung für Herzschrittmacher-Elektroden |
| JPS59501816A (ja) * | 1982-10-01 | 1984-11-01 | ジエフコ−ト，ケイス ウイリアム | 電気的治療装置 |
| DE3300668A1 (de) * | 1983-01-11 | 1984-07-12 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Elektrode fuer medizinische anwendungen |
| US4502492A (en) * | 1983-04-28 | 1985-03-05 | Medtronic, Inc. | Low-polarization low-threshold electrode |
| DE3345990A1 (de) * | 1983-12-20 | 1985-06-27 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Verfahren zum herstellen einer implantierbaren elektrode |
| FR2616072B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-04 | 1990-12-14 | Ela Medical Sa | Perfectionnements aux extremites conductrices de sondes de stimulation cardiaque |
| US5074313A (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1991-12-24 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | Porous electrode with enhanced reactive surface |
| DE4231600B4 (de) * | 1992-09-17 | 2004-08-12 | Biotronik Meß- und Therapiegeräte GmbH & Co. Ingenieurbüro Berlin | Implantierbares Defibrillationssystem |
| US5411544A (en) * | 1993-11-02 | 1995-05-02 | Ventritex, Inc. | Defibrillation lead with improved mechanical and electrical characteristics |
| US7690953B2 (en) * | 2007-05-03 | 2010-04-06 | Deringer-Ney, Inc. | Stackable electrical connection apparatus |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3749101A (en) * | 1972-02-09 | 1973-07-31 | Cordis Corp | Nonpolarizable muscle stimulating electrode |
| US3813258A (en) * | 1972-04-27 | 1974-05-28 | Ver Flugtechnische Werke | Method for evaporating silver on titanium and its alloys |
| IT1128813B (it) * | 1980-06-19 | 1986-06-04 | Sorin Biomedica Spa | Elettrodo per stimolatori cardiaci e procedimento per la sua fabbricazione |
| DE3166638D1 (en) * | 1980-12-23 | 1984-11-15 | Kontron Ag | Implantable electrode |
-
1982
- 1982-05-01 JP JP6400982U patent/JPS57193852U/ja active Pending
- 1982-05-03 EP EP19820103777 patent/EP0064289B2/en not_active Expired
- 1982-05-03 DE DE8282103777T patent/DE3270065D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-05-03 CA CA000402157A patent/CA1185327A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-05-04 AU AU83244/82A patent/AU552129B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU8324482A (en) | 1982-11-11 |
| EP0064289A2 (en) | 1982-11-10 |
| EP0064289B2 (en) | 1990-05-02 |
| EP0064289B1 (en) | 1986-03-26 |
| DE3270065D1 (en) | 1986-04-30 |
| JPS57193852U (enEXAMPLES) | 1982-12-08 |
| EP0064289A3 (en) | 1983-05-18 |
| AU552129B2 (en) | 1986-05-22 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEC | Expiry (correction) | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |