CA1184883A - Ion exchange membrane with non-electrode layer for electrolytic processes - Google Patents

Ion exchange membrane with non-electrode layer for electrolytic processes

Info

Publication number
CA1184883A
CA1184883A CA000365540A CA365540A CA1184883A CA 1184883 A CA1184883 A CA 1184883A CA 000365540 A CA000365540 A CA 000365540A CA 365540 A CA365540 A CA 365540A CA 1184883 A CA1184883 A CA 1184883A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
exchange membrane
ion exchange
group
electrolytic cell
anode
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA000365540A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Takeshi Morimoto
Yoshio Oda
Kohji Suzuki
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AGC Inc
Original Assignee
Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP54152416A external-priority patent/JPS5940231B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP9760880A external-priority patent/JPS5723076A/ja
Application filed by Asahi Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Glass Co Ltd
Priority to US06/381,746 priority Critical patent/US4661218A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1184883A publication Critical patent/CA1184883A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/34Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
    • C25B1/46Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/02Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
CA000365540A 1979-11-27 1980-11-26 Ion exchange membrane with non-electrode layer for electrolytic processes Expired CA1184883A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/381,746 US4661218A (en) 1979-11-27 1982-05-24 Ion exchange membrane cell and electrolysis with use thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP54152416A JPS5940231B2 (ja) 1979-11-27 1979-11-27 水酸化アルカリの製造方法
JP152416/1979 1979-11-27
JP97608/1980 1980-07-18
JP9760880A JPS5723076A (en) 1980-07-18 1980-07-18 Preparation of alkali hydroxide and chlorine

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000451510A Division CA1280716C (en) 1979-11-27 1984-04-06 Ion exchange membrane with non-electrode layer for electrolytic processes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1184883A true CA1184883A (en) 1985-04-02

Family

ID=26438776

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000365540A Expired CA1184883A (en) 1979-11-27 1980-11-26 Ion exchange membrane with non-electrode layer for electrolytic processes
CA000451510A Expired - Lifetime CA1280716C (en) 1979-11-27 1984-04-06 Ion exchange membrane with non-electrode layer for electrolytic processes

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA000451510A Expired - Lifetime CA1280716C (en) 1979-11-27 1984-04-06 Ion exchange membrane with non-electrode layer for electrolytic processes

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US4666574A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
EP (1) EP0029751B1 (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
AU (1) AU535261B2 (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
BR (1) BR8007712A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
CA (2) CA1184883A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
DE (1) DE3044767A1 (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
GB (1) GB2064586B (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
IN (1) IN153140B (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
IT (1) IT1141093B (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
MX (1) MX155616A (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
NO (1) NO155152C (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)

Families Citing this family (74)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57172927A (en) * 1981-03-20 1982-10-25 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Cation exchange membrane for electrolysis
AU535261B2 (en) * 1979-11-27 1984-03-08 Asahi Glass Company Limited Ion exchange membrane cell
IT1130955B (it) * 1980-03-11 1986-06-18 Oronzio De Nora Impianti Procedimento per la formazione di elettroci sulle superficie di membrane semipermeabili e sistemi elettrodo-membrana cosi' prodotti
US4293394A (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-10-06 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolytically producing chlorine using a solid polymer electrolyte-cathode unit
JPS6016518B2 (ja) * 1980-07-31 1985-04-25 旭硝子株式会社 イオン交換膜電解槽
JPS5743992A (en) * 1980-08-29 1982-03-12 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Electrolyzing method for alkali chloride
FI72150C (fi) * 1980-11-15 1987-04-13 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Alkalimetallkloridelektrolyscell.
JPS57174482A (en) * 1981-03-24 1982-10-27 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Cation exchange membrane for electrolysis
EP0066127B1 (en) * 1981-05-22 1989-03-08 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell
JPS6017033B2 (ja) * 1981-05-26 1985-04-30 旭硝子株式会社 電解用陽イオン交換膜
JPS6017034B2 (ja) * 1981-05-26 1985-04-30 旭硝子株式会社 新規な電解用陽イオン交換膜
US4470893A (en) * 1981-06-01 1984-09-11 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Method for water electrolysis
US4568441A (en) * 1981-06-26 1986-02-04 Eltech Systems Corporation Solid polymer electrolyte membranes carrying gas-release particulates
DE3276010D1 (en) * 1981-07-14 1987-05-14 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Electrolytic cell
IT1194103B (it) * 1981-10-07 1988-09-14 Oronzio De Nora Finanziaria Sp Cella a membrana per l'elettrolisi di cloruro di metallo alcalino e relativo procedimento
DE3236988A1 (de) * 1981-10-28 1983-06-01 IMI Marston Ltd., Wolverhampton, Staffordshire Bipolare elektrochemische zelle
IL67047A0 (en) * 1981-10-28 1983-02-23 Eltech Systems Corp Narrow gap electrolytic cells
US4457815A (en) * 1981-12-09 1984-07-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Electrolytic cell, permionic membrane, and method of electrolysis
US4749452A (en) * 1981-12-30 1988-06-07 Oronzio De Nora Impianti Elettrochimici S.P.A. Multi-layer electrode membrane-assembly and electrolysis process using same
US4832805A (en) * 1981-12-30 1989-05-23 General Electric Company Multi-layer structure for electrode membrane-assembly and electrolysis process using same
JPS58176221A (ja) * 1982-04-09 1983-10-15 Permelec Electrode Ltd 被覆を有する電解用イオン交換膜の製造方法
JPS58199884A (ja) * 1982-05-18 1983-11-21 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 改良された電解用陽イオン交換膜
JPS6049718B2 (ja) * 1983-08-12 1985-11-05 旭硝子株式会社 塩化アルカリ電解槽
JPS61130347A (ja) * 1984-11-30 1986-06-18 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 新規な電解用複層隔膜
JPS61166991A (ja) * 1985-01-18 1986-07-28 Asahi Glass Co Ltd 食塩電解方法
US4784900A (en) * 1985-05-31 1988-11-15 University Of Bath Method for sizing polytretrafluoroethylene fabrics
US4610762A (en) * 1985-05-31 1986-09-09 The Dow Chemical Company Method for forming polymer films having bubble release surfaces
US4784882A (en) * 1985-05-31 1988-11-15 The Dow Chemical Company Method for forming composite polymer films
US4650551A (en) * 1985-05-31 1987-03-17 The Dow Chemical Company Supported ion exchange membrane films
US5110385A (en) * 1985-05-31 1992-05-05 The Dow Chemical Company Method for forming polymer composite films using a removable substrate
DE3629820A1 (de) * 1985-09-05 1987-03-05 Ppg Industries Inc Diephragma aus synthetischen polymeren, seine herstellung und verwendung zur chlor-alkalielektrolyse
US4826554A (en) * 1985-12-09 1989-05-02 The Dow Chemical Company Method for making an improved solid polymer electrolyte electrode using a binder
US4824508A (en) * 1985-12-09 1989-04-25 The Dow Chemical Company Method for making an improved solid polymer electrolyte electrode using a liquid or solvent
DE3670854D1 (de) * 1985-12-13 1990-06-07 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Verfahren zur herstellung von alkalimetallhydroxid und elektrolysezelle dafuer.
US4778723A (en) * 1986-06-20 1988-10-18 The Dow Chemical Company Method for sizing polytetrafluoroethylene fibers, yarn, or threads
US4698243A (en) * 1986-06-20 1987-10-06 The Dow Chemical Company Method for sizing and hydrolyzing polytetrafluoroethylene fabrics, fibers, yarns, or threads
US4731173A (en) * 1986-11-20 1988-03-15 Fmc Corporation Article for constructing an electrolytic cell
CA2021258C (en) * 1989-07-17 1996-01-30 Akio Kashiwada Cation exchange membrane having high stability
GB9012187D0 (en) * 1990-05-26 1990-07-18 Atomic Energy Authority Uk Electrodes
US5468514A (en) * 1990-11-30 1995-11-21 Horiba, Ltd. Method of producing a pH-responsive membrane
US5141620A (en) * 1990-12-18 1992-08-25 United Technologies Corporation Device and method for separating and compressing carbon dioxide from a carbonate salt
US5492611A (en) * 1991-03-20 1996-02-20 Fujitsu Limited Miniaturized oxygen electrode
US5281323A (en) * 1991-03-20 1994-01-25 Fujitsu Limited Electrolyte composition for screen printing and miniaturized oxygen electrode and production process thereof
US5252193A (en) * 1991-11-04 1993-10-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Controlled roughening of reinforced cation exchange membrane
NO931689L (no) * 1993-05-10 1994-11-11 Sigurd Fongen Anordning for elektrokjemisk syntese for "in-line" og "off-line" bleking, oksidasjon og desinfeksjon av organiske stoffer i væsker.
CH691209A5 (de) * 1993-09-06 2001-05-15 Scherrer Inst Paul Herstellungsverfahren für einen Polmerelektrolyten und elektrochemische Zelle mit diesem Polymerelektrolyten.
US5863395A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-01-26 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having a self-regulating gas diffusion layer
US5868912A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-02-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having an oxide growth resistant current distributor
US5855759A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-01-05 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell and process for splitting a sulfate solution and producing a hyroxide solution sulfuric acid and a halogen gas
US5961795A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-10-05 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having a resilient flow field
US6042702A (en) * 1993-11-22 2000-03-28 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having a current distributor comprising a conductive polymer composite material
US5976346A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-11-02 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Membrane hydration in electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hydrogen halide to halogen gas
US5855748A (en) * 1993-11-22 1999-01-05 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Electrochemical cell having a mass flow field made of glassy carbon
ZA952384B (en) * 1994-04-13 1996-09-23 Nat Power Plc Cation exchange membranes and method for the preparation of such membranes
EP0900249B1 (en) * 1996-04-30 2003-10-22 W.L. Gore & Associates, Inc. Integral multi-layered ion-exchange composite membranes
US6074692A (en) * 1998-04-10 2000-06-13 General Motors Corporation Method of making MEA for PEM/SPE fuel cell
GB9810568D0 (en) 1998-05-18 1998-07-15 Imco 1097 Limited Electrode system
WO2002014774A2 (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-02-21 Ocean Power Corporation Heat exchange element with hydrophilic evaporator surface
US7341618B2 (en) * 2002-10-24 2008-03-11 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Filters and methods of making and using the same
US20050042489A1 (en) * 2003-07-11 2005-02-24 Kenji Fukuta Laminate useful as a membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cells, production process therefor and a fuel cell provided with the laminate
KR20060120679A (ko) * 2003-10-31 2006-11-27 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 멤브레인 매개 전해연마
US7566385B2 (en) * 2004-02-23 2009-07-28 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Apparatus adapted for membrane-mediated electropolishing
US7736485B2 (en) * 2006-08-11 2010-06-15 Aqua Resources Corporation Nanoplatelet magnesium hydroxides and methods of preparing same
US8822030B2 (en) 2006-08-11 2014-09-02 Aqua Resources Corporation Nanoplatelet metal hydroxides and methods of preparing same
US8864964B2 (en) * 2010-09-22 2014-10-21 Tasos Inc. Electrolyzed hydrogen gas enhancement of hydrocarbon fuel combustion
EP2961863B1 (en) * 2013-02-28 2018-01-10 The Government of the United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy Electrochemical module configuration for the continuous acidification of alkaline water sources and recovery of co2 with continuous hydrogen gas production
CN106757127A (zh) * 2015-11-23 2017-05-31 上海好旭新能源科技发展有限公司 用于电解水的无间距隔膜电解槽
EP3527697B1 (en) * 2016-10-13 2022-02-16 AGC Inc. Diaphragm for electrolyzing alkaline water, and device for electrolyzing alkaline water
US11228051B2 (en) * 2017-04-19 2022-01-18 Power To Hydrogen Llc Electrochemical cell and method of using same
JP7152032B2 (ja) * 2017-04-19 2022-10-12 ピーエイチ マター、エルエルシー 電気化学電池及びその使用方法
EP3757255A1 (en) 2017-04-19 2020-12-30 Ph Matter, LLC Electrochemical cell
CN107687001A (zh) * 2017-09-12 2018-02-13 沈阳化工大学 一种提高料液返混的压凹型离子膜电解槽
JP7414018B2 (ja) * 2019-02-08 2024-01-16 Agc株式会社 膜電極接合体、水電解装置
WO2022086845A1 (en) * 2020-10-19 2022-04-28 Power To Hydrogen, Llc Electrochemical cell and method of using same

Family Cites Families (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4100050A (en) * 1973-11-29 1978-07-11 Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. Coating metal anodes to decrease consumption rates
SE7603539L (sv) * 1975-03-31 1976-10-01 Kureha Chemical Ind Co Ltd Katjonbytarmembran
FR2355926A1 (fr) * 1975-11-21 1978-01-20 Rhone Poulenc Ind Diaphragme selectif d'electrolyse
US4100113A (en) * 1976-04-01 1978-07-11 Diamond Shamrock Corporation Electrolytic cell membrane and method of preparation by plasma polymerization of polyamide or polytetrafluoroethylene thin films onto polymeric substrates
JPS5911674B2 (ja) * 1976-07-20 1984-03-16 株式会社トクヤマ 電解方法および電解槽
US4177116A (en) * 1977-06-30 1979-12-04 Oronzio DeNora Implanti Elettrochimici S.p.A. Electrolytic cell with membrane and method of operation
GB2007260B (en) * 1977-09-22 1982-02-24 Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind Method of electrolysis of alkai metal chloride
US4224121A (en) * 1978-07-06 1980-09-23 General Electric Company Production of halogens by electrolysis of alkali metal halides in an electrolysis cell having catalytic electrodes bonded to the surface of a solid polymer electrolyte membrane
ZA785566B (en) * 1977-12-09 1980-03-26 Gen Electric Thermally stabilized,reduced platinum metal oxide electrocatalyst
US4191618A (en) * 1977-12-23 1980-03-04 General Electric Company Production of halogens in an electrolysis cell with catalytic electrodes bonded to an ion transporting membrane and an oxygen depolarized cathode
CH634881A5 (de) * 1978-04-14 1983-02-28 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Verfahren zum elektrolytischen abscheiden von metallen.
IT1118243B (it) * 1978-07-27 1986-02-24 Elche Ltd Cella di elettrolisi monopolare
IT1122699B (it) * 1979-08-03 1986-04-23 Oronzio De Nora Impianti Collettore elettrico resiliente e cella elettrochimica ad elettrolita solido comprendente lo stesso
US4340452A (en) * 1979-08-03 1982-07-20 Oronzio deNora Elettrochimici S.p.A. Novel electrolysis cell
JPS5827352B2 (ja) * 1979-08-31 1983-06-08 旭硝子株式会社 電極層付着イオン交換膜の製造法
AU535261B2 (en) * 1979-11-27 1984-03-08 Asahi Glass Company Limited Ion exchange membrane cell
JPS5693883A (en) * 1979-12-27 1981-07-29 Permelec Electrode Ltd Electrolytic apparatus using solid polymer electrolyte diaphragm and preparation thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8026270A0 (it) 1980-11-27
MX155616A (es) 1988-04-07
AU535261B2 (en) 1984-03-08
NO155152C (no) 1987-02-18
CA1280716C (en) 1991-02-26
GB2064586B (en) 1984-02-08
US4666574A (en) 1987-05-19
IN153140B (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png) 1984-06-02
IT1141093B (it) 1986-10-01
DE3044767C2 (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png) 1987-04-09
BR8007712A (pt) 1981-06-09
NO155152B (no) 1986-11-10
US4909912A (en) 1990-03-20
NO803560L (no) 1981-05-29
EP0029751A1 (en) 1981-06-03
GB2064586A (en) 1981-06-17
DE3044767A1 (de) 1981-09-24
AU6412180A (en) 1981-06-04
EP0029751B1 (en) 1985-02-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CA1184883A (en) Ion exchange membrane with non-electrode layer for electrolytic processes
CA1147291A (en) Ion exchange membrane type electrolytic cell
US4389297A (en) Permionic membrane electrolytic cell
US4315805A (en) Solid polymer electrolyte chlor-alkali process
CA1166599A (en) Electrolyzing chloride solution in cell with ion exchange membrane having inorganic particle layer
CA1189829A (en) Ion exchange membrane assembly and electrolytic cell using thereof
US4299675A (en) Process for electrolyzing an alkali metal halide
EP0027146B1 (en) Process for producing hydrogen
US4364815A (en) Solid polymer electrolyte chlor-alkali process and electrolytic cell
GB2069006A (en) Solid Polymer Electrolyte, Method of Preparing Same and Chlor-alkali Electrolytic Cells Containing Same
EP0166166B1 (en) Process for producing potassium hydroxide
EP0047083B1 (en) Process for electrolyzing aqueous solution of alkali metal chloride
EP0061080B1 (en) Ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell
CA1171133A (en) Ion exchange membrane electrolytic cell
US5716504A (en) Cation exchange membrane for electrolysis and process for producing potassium hydroxide of high purity
US4369103A (en) Solid polymer electrolyte cell
US4364813A (en) Solid polymer electrolyte cell and electrode for same
US4341612A (en) Electrolytic cell
EP0139133A1 (en) Electrolytic cell for the electrolysis of an alkali metal chloride
US4242184A (en) Membrane cell chlor-alkali process having improved overall efficiency
US4871703A (en) Process for preparation of an electrocatalyst
CA1206439A (en) Ion exchange membrane of fluorinated polymer with porous non-electrode layer
JPS6120634B2 (US07714131-20100511-C00038.png)
US4469808A (en) Permionic membrane electrolytic cell
WO1985002419A1 (en) Zero gap cell

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MKEX Expiry