CA1173657A - Shelter for the nuclear, biological, chemical protection of a small group of people - Google Patents
Shelter for the nuclear, biological, chemical protection of a small group of peopleInfo
- Publication number
- CA1173657A CA1173657A CA000394797A CA394797A CA1173657A CA 1173657 A CA1173657 A CA 1173657A CA 000394797 A CA000394797 A CA 000394797A CA 394797 A CA394797 A CA 394797A CA 1173657 A CA1173657 A CA 1173657A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- entrance
- shelter
- partition
- cylindrical body
- exit shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010001488 Aggression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000252203 Clupea harengus Species 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000016571 aggressive behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019514 herring Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KEBHLNDPKPIPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydron;2-(3h-inden-4-yloxymethyl)morpholine;chloride Chemical compound Cl.C=1C=CC=2C=CCC=2C=1OCC1CNCCO1 KEBHLNDPKPIPLI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002285 radioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
- E04H9/10—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
- E04H9/12—Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls entirely underneath the level of the ground, e.g. air-raid galleries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR8101395A FR2498668A1 (fr) | 1981-01-26 | 1981-01-26 | Abri pour la protection nucleaire, biologique, chimique d'une population d'effectif reduit |
| FR8101395 | 1981-01-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1173657A true CA1173657A (en) | 1984-09-04 |
Family
ID=9254503
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000394797A Expired CA1173657A (en) | 1981-01-26 | 1982-01-25 | Shelter for the nuclear, biological, chemical protection of a small group of people |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0057636B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1173657A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE3265691D1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ES (1) | ES509048A0 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2498668A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111663828B (zh) * | 2020-06-13 | 2021-10-29 | 河南方创建筑设计有限公司 | 一种人防地下室结构 |
| AU2021102662A4 (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-07-08 | Tony Carmichael | Shelter assembly |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2955549A (en) * | 1955-05-04 | 1960-10-11 | Associated Nucleonics Inc | Atomic explosion shelter |
| DE1751819U (de) * | 1957-07-17 | 1957-09-05 | Heinz Dr Dobiey | Zur errichtung von luftschutzbauten dienendes bauelement. |
| US2968130A (en) * | 1957-11-29 | 1961-01-17 | American Home Shelters | Protective underground shelter |
| US3159117A (en) * | 1961-09-05 | 1964-12-01 | Morton M Rosenfeld | Cylindrical bombshelter |
| US3138124A (en) * | 1962-02-26 | 1964-06-23 | Ludwig S Baier | Fall-out shelter |
| FR1486137A (fr) * | 1966-07-07 | 1967-06-23 | Dispositif ou abri de protection contre l'action des armes nucléaires | |
| FR2446367A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-20 | 1980-08-08 | Gonot Henri | Abri enterre, notamment pour la protection contre les radiations nucleaires |
-
1981
- 1981-01-26 FR FR8101395A patent/FR2498668A1/fr active Granted
-
1982
- 1982-01-25 EP EP19820400138 patent/EP0057636B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-01-25 CA CA000394797A patent/CA1173657A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-01-25 DE DE8282400138T patent/DE3265691D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-01-25 ES ES509048A patent/ES509048A0/es active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3265691D1 (en) | 1985-10-03 |
| FR2498668A1 (fr) | 1982-07-30 |
| ES8402383A1 (es) | 1984-02-01 |
| EP0057636A1 (fr) | 1982-08-11 |
| FR2498668B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1984-05-04 |
| ES509048A0 (es) | 1984-02-01 |
| EP0057636B1 (fr) | 1985-08-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEC | Expiry (correction) | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |