CA1162693A - Heat sealable, flame and abrasion resistant coated fabric - Google Patents
Heat sealable, flame and abrasion resistant coated fabricInfo
- Publication number
- CA1162693A CA1162693A CA000372520A CA372520A CA1162693A CA 1162693 A CA1162693 A CA 1162693A CA 000372520 A CA000372520 A CA 000372520A CA 372520 A CA372520 A CA 372520A CA 1162693 A CA1162693 A CA 1162693A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- flame retardant
- fabric
- weight ratio
- antimony oxide
- flame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N decabromodiphenyl ether Chemical compound BrC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1OC1=C(Br)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br WHHGLZMJPXIBIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000410 antimony oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoantimony Chemical compound [Sb]=O VTRUBDSFZJNXHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004114 Ammonium polyphosphate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019826 ammonium polyphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920001276 ammonium polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 9
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- -1 aliphatic diamine Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000784 Nomex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000036366 Sensation of pressure Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004763 nomex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)CO QWGRWMMWNDWRQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical class OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012812 general test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068917 polyethylene glycols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960005088 urethane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K3/2279—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of antimony
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/32—Phosphorus-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/06—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Ortho-esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/47—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/152—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- D06M13/156—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing halogen atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/292—Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/28—Non-macromolecular organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
- C08L2666/54—Inorganic substances
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2631—Coating or impregnation provides heat or fire protection
- Y10T442/2656—Antimony containing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/273—Coating or impregnation provides wear or abrasion resistance
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US145,107 | 1980-04-30 | ||
| US06/145,107 US4284682A (en) | 1980-04-30 | 1980-04-30 | Heat sealable, flame and abrasion resistant coated fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1162693A true CA1162693A (en) | 1984-02-21 |
Family
ID=22511629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000372520A Expired CA1162693A (en) | 1980-04-30 | 1981-03-09 | Heat sealable, flame and abrasion resistant coated fabric |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4284682A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP0038899B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS57163A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1162693A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3163693D1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (95)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4500593A (en) * | 1980-12-01 | 1985-02-19 | Weber John W | Protective fabric and fire curtain with a metallic laminate |
| US4348233A (en) * | 1981-04-17 | 1982-09-07 | Chevron Research Company | Plasticized sulfur composition |
| US4522872A (en) * | 1982-04-12 | 1985-06-11 | Milliken Research Corporation | Industrial fabrics |
| US4397978A (en) * | 1982-04-28 | 1983-08-09 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fire suppressant composition and use thereof |
| DE3501762A1 (de) * | 1985-01-21 | 1986-07-24 | Elastogran GmbH, 2844 Lemförde | Flammwidrige, thermoplastische polyurethan-elastomere, verfahren zu deren herstellung und deren verwendung |
| JPS6215387A (ja) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-01-23 | 丸菱油化工業株式会社 | 風合の優れた繊維製品の防炎加工法 |
| JPS6291516A (ja) * | 1985-10-17 | 1987-04-27 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | ウレタン樹脂成型物 |
| US4659381A (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1987-04-21 | Manville Corporation | Flame retarded asphalt blend composition |
| US4758465A (en) * | 1987-01-02 | 1988-07-19 | Graniteville Company | Lightweight tenting fabric |
| US4743495A (en) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-05-10 | Amatex Corporation | Seat cushion fire blocking fabric |
| US4788091A (en) * | 1987-08-17 | 1988-11-29 | Emhart Enterprises Corp. | Flame retardant embossing film |
| US4942083A (en) * | 1988-05-16 | 1990-07-17 | Smith Novis W Jr | Abrasion resistant coatings |
| US4908260A (en) * | 1988-09-07 | 1990-03-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Flame-retardant, vapor-permeable waterproof structure |
| US5506043A (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1996-04-09 | Norfab Corporation | Thermal protective fabric and core-spun heat resistant yarn for making the same, said yarns consisting essentially of a fiberglass core and a cover of modacrylic fibers and at least one other flame retardant fiber |
| US5277935A (en) * | 1992-01-29 | 1994-01-11 | Worthen Industries, Inc. | Method of coating with multiple layers of latex to produce fire resistant hose ducting fabric |
| US5345170A (en) | 1992-06-11 | 1994-09-06 | Cascade Microtech, Inc. | Wafer probe station having integrated guarding, Kelvin connection and shielding systems |
| US6380751B2 (en) | 1992-06-11 | 2002-04-30 | Cascade Microtech, Inc. | Wafer probe station having environment control enclosure |
| KR960701742A (ko) * | 1993-04-07 | 1996-03-28 | 리처드 엠. 반 디벤터 | 적층 내화 가요성 시트 재료의 형성방법 및 그것의 제품(method of forming laminated fire resistant flexible sheet material and resulting product) |
| FR2716469B1 (fr) * | 1994-02-18 | 1996-05-03 | Hexcel | Support fibreux, tissé ou non, ignifuge et thermosoudable. |
| FR2716468B1 (fr) * | 1994-02-23 | 1996-05-03 | Hexcel | Tissu ignifuge à claire-voie. |
| US5462588A (en) * | 1994-04-25 | 1995-10-31 | Schuller International, Inc. | Flame retarded asphalt composition |
| DE4419169A1 (de) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-07 | Beiersdorf Ag | Gewebeklebeband |
| US6232789B1 (en) | 1997-05-28 | 2001-05-15 | Cascade Microtech, Inc. | Probe holder for low current measurements |
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| US3423343A (en) * | 1964-12-22 | 1969-01-21 | Monsanto Co | Flame retardant polyurethane materials |
| DE1918503A1 (de) * | 1968-05-30 | 1970-12-03 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von Polyurethanen zur Heissversiegelung von textilen Flaechengebilden |
| US3833540A (en) * | 1972-06-06 | 1974-09-03 | Michigan Chem Corp | Polyurethane plastic compositions containing halogenated aryl compounds as flame retardants |
| US3877974A (en) * | 1972-10-25 | 1975-04-15 | White Chemical Corp | Flame retardants for blends of natural and synthetic fibers |
| US3847723A (en) * | 1973-04-25 | 1974-11-12 | Hitco | Flame retardant butyl rubber |
| US3956233A (en) * | 1973-06-28 | 1976-05-11 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Non-flamable elastomeric fiber from a fluorinated elastomer and containing an halogenated flame retardant |
| US4097400A (en) * | 1973-11-30 | 1978-06-27 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Flameproof polyurethanes |
-
1980
- 1980-04-30 US US06/145,107 patent/US4284682A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-01-07 DE DE8181100055T patent/DE3163693D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-01-07 EP EP81100055A patent/EP0038899B2/en not_active Expired
- 1981-03-09 CA CA000372520A patent/CA1162693A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-06 JP JP5068981A patent/JPS57163A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57163A (en) | 1982-01-05 |
| US4284682A (en) | 1981-08-18 |
| EP0038899B2 (en) | 1988-06-01 |
| DE3163693D1 (en) | 1984-06-28 |
| EP0038899A1 (en) | 1981-11-04 |
| JPS626032B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1987-02-07 |
| EP0038899B1 (en) | 1984-05-23 |
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