CA1156215A - Apparatus for distributing a liquid in film-form on the interior walls of vertical tubes - Google Patents
Apparatus for distributing a liquid in film-form on the interior walls of vertical tubesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1156215A CA1156215A CA000377408A CA377408A CA1156215A CA 1156215 A CA1156215 A CA 1156215A CA 000377408 A CA000377408 A CA 000377408A CA 377408 A CA377408 A CA 377408A CA 1156215 A CA1156215 A CA 1156215A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- tube
- wall
- distributor
- ledge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N Estradiol Cypionate Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H](C4=CC=C(O)C=C4CC3)CC[C@@]21C)C(=O)CCC1CCCC1 UOACKFBJUYNSLK-XRKIENNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Substances [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005576 amination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OSGAYBCDTDRGGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011132 calcium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
- B01D1/06—Evaporators with vertical tubes
- B01D1/065—Evaporators with vertical tubes by film evaporating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D3/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium flows in a continuous film, or trickles freely, over the conduits
- F28D3/04—Distributing arrangements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Chemical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT22561/80A IT1131270B (it) | 1980-06-05 | 1980-06-05 | Perfezionamento dell'apparecchiatura per la distribuzione di liquido in forma di film all'interno di tubi verticali |
| IT22561A/80 | 1980-06-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1156215A true CA1156215A (en) | 1983-11-01 |
Family
ID=11197847
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000377408A Expired CA1156215A (en) | 1980-06-05 | 1981-05-12 | Apparatus for distributing a liquid in film-form on the interior walls of vertical tubes |
Country Status (40)
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4601712A (en) * | 1983-11-16 | 1986-07-22 | Gould Inc. | Drip chamber |
| AT388112B (de) * | 1983-12-16 | 1989-05-10 | Oesterr Forsch Seibersdorf | Trockner, insbesondere vertikaler duennschichttrockner |
| US5699671A (en) * | 1996-01-17 | 1997-12-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Downflow shell and tube reboiler-condenser heat exchanger for cryogenic rectification |
| RU2142311C1 (ru) * | 1999-03-23 | 1999-12-10 | ОАО "Котласский ЦБК" | Выпарной аппарат |
| DE10217605A1 (de) * | 2002-04-19 | 2003-11-06 | Wme Ges Fuer Windkraftbetr Ene | Fallrohrverdampfer, sowie Einlaufvorrichtung hierfür |
| AU2003255244A1 (en) * | 2002-08-07 | 2004-02-25 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Method and apparatus for phase change enhancement |
| US8511105B2 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2013-08-20 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Water vending apparatus |
| US7488158B2 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2009-02-10 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Fluid transfer using devices with rotatable housings |
| US8069676B2 (en) | 2002-11-13 | 2011-12-06 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system |
| US8366883B2 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2013-02-05 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation |
| EP1562686A2 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2005-08-17 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Distillation with vapour pressurization |
| US7597784B2 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2009-10-06 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation |
| US20050194048A1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2005-09-08 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Backpressure regulator |
| US11826681B2 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2023-11-28 | Deka Products Limited Partneship | Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system |
| MX2009013337A (es) | 2007-06-07 | 2010-01-18 | Deka Products Lp | Aparato, metodo y sistema de destilacion de vapor de agua. |
| US11884555B2 (en) | 2007-06-07 | 2024-01-30 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system |
| MX367394B (es) * | 2008-08-15 | 2019-08-20 | Deka Products Lp | Aparato expendedor de agua. |
| WO2014013502A2 (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-01-23 | M/S Raj Process Equipments & Systems Pvt. Ltd. | Non-clog extra long tube falling film evaporation system |
| US9593809B2 (en) | 2012-07-27 | 2017-03-14 | Deka Products Limited Partnership | Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system |
| CN104043258B (zh) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-09-09 | 江苏中圣高科技产业有限公司 | 一种蒸发器用液体分布器 |
| CN112755553B (zh) * | 2019-11-01 | 2024-06-28 | 无锡市百育药化设备制造有限公司 | 一种刮板蒸发器的高效螺旋分布器 |
| CN113701522B (zh) * | 2021-09-07 | 2023-11-24 | 青岛大学 | 一种具有喇叭口布膜器的降膜换热器 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD46722A (OSRAM) * | ||||
| US920818A (en) * | 1908-08-26 | 1909-05-04 | J M Powers Jr | Oil-burner. |
| FR623653A (fr) * | 1925-11-21 | 1927-06-28 | Guggenheim Brothers | échangeur de chaleur |
| US1914700A (en) * | 1931-03-14 | 1933-06-20 | Cecil E Mitchum | Heat exchange apparatus for dairy equipment |
| FR990163A (fr) * | 1944-05-10 | 1951-09-18 | Dispositifs pour assurer le ruissellement méthodique d'un liquide sur une paroi et leurs applications, notamment à la distillation des liquides | |
| GB804446A (en) * | 1956-03-23 | 1958-11-19 | James Gordon And Company Ltd | Improvements in whirling apparatus for producing sprays of fluid and for other purposes |
| BE656059A (OSRAM) * | 1964-11-20 | 1965-03-16 | ||
| US3482947A (en) * | 1966-07-14 | 1969-12-09 | Procter & Gamble | Feed device for a film reactor |
| US3437124A (en) * | 1967-07-21 | 1969-04-08 | Girdler Corp | Falling film heat exchanger |
| US3762652A (en) * | 1972-08-21 | 1973-10-02 | Barry Wehmiller Co | Nozzle for delivering a conic spray pattern |
| US4199537A (en) * | 1975-09-26 | 1980-04-22 | Snamprogetti S.P.A. | Liquid distributor for thin-film, tube-bundle apparatus |
| US4227551A (en) * | 1978-08-03 | 1980-10-14 | Babcock & Wilcox, Limited | Tube banks |
| IT1100716B (it) * | 1978-12-15 | 1985-09-28 | Snam Progetti | Apparecchiatura per la distribuzione di liquido in forma di film all'interno di tubi verticali |
-
1980
- 1980-06-05 IT IT22561/80A patent/IT1131270B/it active
- 1980-12-11 US US06/215,170 patent/US4317786A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1981
- 1981-05-06 DK DK201581AA patent/DK150263B/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-05-07 GR GR64875A patent/GR82338B/el unknown
- 1981-05-08 AU AU70402/81A patent/AU542564B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-05-11 AT AT0208881A patent/AT382597B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-05-12 DE DE19818113968U patent/DE8113968U1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-05-12 DE DE3118777A patent/DE3118777C2/de not_active Expired
- 1981-05-12 CA CA000377408A patent/CA1156215A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-05-13 NZ NZ197091A patent/NZ197091A/en unknown
- 1981-05-13 IL IL62858A patent/IL62858A/xx unknown
- 1981-05-14 ZW ZW118/81A patent/ZW11881A1/xx unknown
- 1981-05-14 BR BR8103052A patent/BR8103052A/pt unknown
- 1981-05-14 GB GB8114779A patent/GB2077414B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-05-15 ZA ZA00813266A patent/ZA813266B/xx unknown
- 1981-05-20 NL NL8102480A patent/NL8102480A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1981-05-21 YU YU1306/81A patent/YU40790B/xx unknown
- 1981-05-25 LU LU83387A patent/LU83387A1/fr unknown
- 1981-05-26 BE BE0/204919A patent/BE888983A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-05-29 RO RO81104439A patent/RO82384A/ro unknown
- 1981-06-01 CH CH356881A patent/CH646613A5/it not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-01 HU HU811628A patent/HU183461B/hu unknown
- 1981-06-01 PH PH25693A patent/PH18173A/en unknown
- 1981-06-02 FI FI811697A patent/FI71878C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-02 ZM ZM48/81A patent/ZM4881A1/xx unknown
- 1981-06-02 ES ES1981268061U patent/ES268061Y/es not_active Expired
- 1981-06-03 EG EG81304A patent/EG15369A/xx active
- 1981-06-03 DD DD81230552A patent/DD159398A5/de unknown
- 1981-06-03 CS CS814132A patent/CS221296B2/cs unknown
- 1981-06-03 NO NO811874A patent/NO151310C/no unknown
- 1981-06-03 SE SE8103508A patent/SE434600B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-04 FR FR8111105A patent/FR2483797B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-06-04 CU CU8022561A patent/CU21298A3/es unknown
- 1981-06-04 IE IE1244/81A patent/IE51326B1/en unknown
- 1981-06-04 JP JP8504281A patent/JPS5724601A/ja active Pending
- 1981-06-04 SU SU813300750A patent/SU1286115A3/ru active
- 1981-06-04 PL PL1981231503A patent/PL139813B1/pl unknown
- 1981-06-04 PT PT73142A patent/PT73142B/pt unknown
- 1981-06-05 AR AR285614A patent/AR227315A1/es active
- 1981-06-05 IN IN607/CAL/81A patent/IN153456B/en unknown
-
1984
- 1984-05-24 HK HK454/84A patent/HK45484A/xx unknown
Also Published As
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |