CA1154231A - Basic aluminum nitrate crystallization - Google Patents
Basic aluminum nitrate crystallizationInfo
- Publication number
- CA1154231A CA1154231A CA000355781A CA355781A CA1154231A CA 1154231 A CA1154231 A CA 1154231A CA 000355781 A CA000355781 A CA 000355781A CA 355781 A CA355781 A CA 355781A CA 1154231 A CA1154231 A CA 1154231A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- liquor
- crystals
- water
- aluminum nitrate
- ban
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-methylphenyl)methyl-triphenylphosphanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC=CC(C[P+](C=2C=CC=CC=2)(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 BNGXYYYYKUGPPF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012527 feed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XNDZQQSKSQTQQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)CCC1 XNDZQQSKSQTQQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910018626 Al(OH) Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 7
- RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaminophen Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 RZVAJINKPMORJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005297 pyrex Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- JLDSOYXADOWAKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium nitrate Chemical class [Al+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O JLDSOYXADOWAKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous oxide Inorganic materials [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003134 recirculating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N Atorvastatin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C1=C(C=2C=CC(F)=CC=2)N(CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)C(C(C)C)=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 XUKUURHRXDUEBC-KAYWLYCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237074 Centris Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000228957 Ferula foetida Species 0.000 description 1
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011021 bench scale process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoate Chemical compound CNC(=O)CSP(=S)(OC)OC MCWXGJITAZMZEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- CCJHDZZUWZIVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodo nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OI CCJHDZZUWZIVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- QLNWXBAGRTUKKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N metacetamol Chemical compound CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 QLNWXBAGRTUKKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- MAJZZCVHPGUSPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid nonahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O[N+]([O-])=O MAJZZCVHPGUSPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940072033 potash Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Substances [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000015320 potassium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
- C01F7/00—Compounds of aluminium
- C01F7/66—Nitrates, with or without other cations besides aluminium
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/061,296 US4256714A (en) | 1979-07-27 | 1979-07-27 | Basic aluminum nitrate crystallization |
| US61,296 | 1979-07-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1154231A true CA1154231A (en) | 1983-09-27 |
Family
ID=22034867
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000355781A Expired CA1154231A (en) | 1979-07-27 | 1980-07-09 | Basic aluminum nitrate crystallization |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4256714A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0032489A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS56500927A (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR223718A1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1154231A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1981000402A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA804109B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2653744B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-31 | 1992-03-06 | Valois | Procede pour conditionner sous vide des produits notamment cosmetiques et pharmaceutiques a l'interieur de reservoirs deformables obtures par une pompe de distribution sans reprise d'air, dispositif pour le mettre en óoeuvre et distributeurs ainsi obt. |
| JP5176322B2 (ja) * | 2005-01-11 | 2013-04-03 | 東亞合成株式会社 | アルミニウム化合物による無機陰イオン交換体およびそれを用いた電子部品封止用樹脂組成物 |
| AU2008276458A1 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. | Basic aluminum nitrate |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1413754A (en) * | 1920-09-07 | 1922-04-25 | Labrador As | Process for the production of alumina from aluminium-nitrate solutions |
| US1713754A (en) * | 1926-08-24 | 1929-05-21 | Alhambra Kilns Inc | Means for forming roofing tile |
| US2127504A (en) * | 1935-12-18 | 1938-08-23 | Aluminum Co Of America | Alumina production |
| US3208834A (en) * | 1960-01-26 | 1965-09-28 | Hertha M Schulze | Method and apparatus for crystallizing and classifying |
| DE2407922C3 (de) * | 1973-02-26 | 1985-08-29 | Sumitomo Aluminium Smelting Co., Ltd., Osaka | Verfahren zur Herstellung wäßriger Lösungen von basischen Aluminiumsalzen |
-
1979
- 1979-07-27 US US06/061,296 patent/US4256714A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1980
- 1980-05-09 WO PCT/US1980/000553 patent/WO1981000402A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-05-09 JP JP50138580A patent/JPS56500927A/ja active Pending
- 1980-07-08 ZA ZA00804109A patent/ZA804109B/xx unknown
- 1980-07-09 CA CA000355781A patent/CA1154231A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-25 AR AR281918A patent/AR223718A1/es active
-
1981
- 1981-02-24 EP EP19800901154 patent/EP0032489A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR223718A1 (es) | 1981-09-15 |
| EP0032489A1 (en) | 1981-07-29 |
| ZA804109B (en) | 1981-09-30 |
| JPS56500927A (enExample) | 1981-07-09 |
| WO1981000402A1 (en) | 1981-02-19 |
| US4256714A (en) | 1981-03-17 |
| EP0032489A4 (en) | 1982-01-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |