CA1150112A - Vapour coating of particles dispersed by application of an electrostatic field - Google Patents
Vapour coating of particles dispersed by application of an electrostatic fieldInfo
- Publication number
- CA1150112A CA1150112A CA000375794A CA375794A CA1150112A CA 1150112 A CA1150112 A CA 1150112A CA 000375794 A CA000375794 A CA 000375794A CA 375794 A CA375794 A CA 375794A CA 1150112 A CA1150112 A CA 1150112A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- particles
- coating
- vapour
- dispersed
- coated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010269 sulphur dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004291 sulphur dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 33
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000195947 Lycopodium Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical group O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCDAAXRCMMPNBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(3+);oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4].[Ti+4].[Fe+3].[Fe+3] JCDAAXRCMMPNBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010310 metallurgical process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012254 powdered material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009103 reabsorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/223—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating specially adapted for coating particles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/17—Metallic particles coated with metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F1/00—Metallic powder; Treatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
- B22F1/18—Non-metallic particles coated with metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/12—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from gaseous material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Glanulating (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPE3290/80 | 1980-04-24 | ||
| AU329080 | 1980-04-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1150112A true CA1150112A (en) | 1983-07-19 |
Family
ID=3693744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000375794A Expired CA1150112A (en) | 1980-04-24 | 1981-04-21 | Vapour coating of particles dispersed by application of an electrostatic field |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4440800A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS56166931A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1150112A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3115725C2 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2074610B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS58171550A (ja) * | 1982-04-02 | 1983-10-08 | Toyota Motor Corp | 粒子分散型複合材料及びその製造方法 |
| DE3226648C2 (de) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-12-06 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Heterogenes Wolfram-Legierungspulver |
| US4701941A (en) * | 1983-02-08 | 1987-10-20 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organization (Csiro) | Radiation source |
| DE3313701A1 (de) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-31 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Schichtwerkstoff zur speicherung von wasserstoff |
| DE3401700C1 (de) * | 1984-01-19 | 1985-08-14 | MTU Motoren- und Turbinen-Union München GmbH, 8000 München | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Pulvern unter Weltraumbedingungen |
| US4585673A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1986-04-29 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Method for coating phosphor particles |
| US4825124A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1989-04-25 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Phosphor particle, fluorescent lamp, and manufacturing method |
| US4710674A (en) * | 1984-05-07 | 1987-12-01 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Phosphor particle, fluorescent lamp, and manufacturing method |
| US4797594A (en) * | 1985-04-03 | 1989-01-10 | Gte Laboratories Incorporated | Reprographic aperture lamps having improved maintenance |
| ATE159622T1 (de) * | 1989-08-10 | 1997-11-15 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Verfahren zur herstellung von einer elektrosuspension von mikropartikeln |
| US5066512A (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1991-11-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Electrostatic deposition of lcd color filters |
| US5075257A (en) * | 1990-11-09 | 1991-12-24 | The Board Of Trustees Of The University Of Arkansas | Aerosol deposition and film formation of silicon |
| US5436080A (en) * | 1991-09-13 | 1995-07-25 | Tsuyoshi Masumoto | High strength structural member and process for producing the same |
| JP3545783B2 (ja) * | 1993-08-12 | 2004-07-21 | 株式会社日清製粉グループ本社 | 被覆粒子の製造方法 |
| JPH10501454A (ja) * | 1994-02-24 | 1998-02-10 | フラウンホーファー、ゲゼルシャフト、ツール、フェルデルング、デァ、アンゲヴァンテン、フォルシュング、エー、ファウ | 電界ケージ内において微小粒子を形成する方法およびそのための装置 |
| DE4434883A1 (de) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-08-31 | Stefan Fiedler | Formen von Mikropartikeln in elektrischen Feldkäfigen |
| US5472749A (en) * | 1994-10-27 | 1995-12-05 | Northwestern University | Graphite encapsulated nanophase particles produced by a tungsten arc method |
| US6350363B1 (en) | 1997-04-16 | 2002-02-26 | Drexel University | Electric field directed construction of diodes using free-standing three-dimensional components |
| WO1998046810A1 (en) * | 1997-04-16 | 1998-10-22 | Drexel University | Bipolar electrochemical connection of materials |
| US6268014B1 (en) | 1997-10-02 | 2001-07-31 | Chris Eberspacher | Method for forming solar cell materials from particulars |
| AU3201699A (en) | 1998-03-24 | 1999-10-18 | Drexel University | Process of making bipolar electrodeposited catalysts and catalysts so made |
| IL145464A0 (en) * | 2001-09-16 | 2002-06-30 | Pc Composites Ltd | Electrostatic coater and method for forming prepregs therewith |
| GB0401644D0 (en) * | 2004-01-26 | 2004-02-25 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Method of producing carbon-encapsulated metal nanoparticles |
| EP1643568A1 (de) * | 2004-10-04 | 2006-04-05 | Novaled GmbH | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Schicht aus einem dotierten Halbleitermaterial und Vorrichtung |
| CN1321767C (zh) * | 2004-11-11 | 2007-06-20 | 华南理工大学 | 使润滑物质均匀分布在固体粉末表面的方法及其装置 |
| DE102005003755C5 (de) | 2005-01-27 | 2011-04-07 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Beschichtete Dentalpulver |
| WO2006083725A2 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2006-08-10 | Carlotto John A | Vacuum deposition of coating materials on powders |
| GB2471102A (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-12-22 | Mantis Deposition Ltd | Apparatus for producing cored nanoparticles |
| SE535381C2 (sv) * | 2010-02-24 | 2012-07-17 | Plasmadvance Ab | Plasmasputtringsprocess för att producera partiklar |
| CN102753720A (zh) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-10-24 | 曼蒂斯沉积物有限公司 | 纳米粒子的制造 |
| AU2012318528A1 (en) | 2011-10-07 | 2014-05-22 | Boral Ip Holdings (Australia) Pty Limited | Inorganic polymer/organic polymer composites and methods of making same |
| US8864901B2 (en) | 2011-11-30 | 2014-10-21 | Boral Ip Holdings (Australia) Pty Limited | Calcium sulfoaluminate cement-containing inorganic polymer compositions and methods of making same |
| JP5405616B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-03 | 2014-02-05 | 多津男 庄司 | 微粒子のコーティング方法及び微粒子コーティングシステム |
| US11260419B2 (en) * | 2018-03-02 | 2022-03-01 | Innovation Calumet Llc | Method for coating a structure with a fusion bonded material |
| WO2025075873A1 (en) * | 2023-10-06 | 2025-04-10 | AM Batteries, Inc. | System for uniform deposition coating |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB821336A (en) * | 1955-09-15 | 1959-10-07 | Sintercast Corp America | Improvements in and relating to alloys |
| GB827016A (en) * | 1956-04-10 | 1960-01-27 | Sherritt Gordon Mines Ltd | Improved method of producing metal coated, non-metallic particles |
| GB824091A (en) * | 1956-04-10 | 1959-11-25 | Sherritt Gordon Mines Ltd | Improvements in or relating to composite metal powder |
| US3208951A (en) * | 1961-10-30 | 1965-09-28 | Ht Res Inst | Electrostatic encapsulation |
| US3159874A (en) * | 1962-08-02 | 1964-12-08 | Iit Res Inst | Apparatus for electrostatic encapsulation |
| CH407264A (de) * | 1963-10-08 | 1966-02-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Gasdiffusionselektrode für elektrochemische Brennstoffelemente |
| GB1308604A (en) * | 1970-01-01 | 1973-02-21 | Ballotini Europ Deutschland Gm | Metal coated particles and the production thereof |
| US3670699A (en) * | 1970-06-24 | 1972-06-20 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Electrostatically charged fluidized bed apparatus |
| US3978269A (en) * | 1973-11-26 | 1976-08-31 | Coors Porcelain Company | Hollow pellets and method of making same |
| US4209550A (en) * | 1976-01-19 | 1980-06-24 | Xerox Corporation | Coating carrier materials by electrostatic process |
| US4150905A (en) * | 1977-02-09 | 1979-04-24 | Ultramet | Spheres obtained by vapor deposition for use in ball point pens |
| JPS546896A (en) * | 1977-06-17 | 1979-01-19 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Granulated slag production equipment |
| US4233387A (en) * | 1979-03-05 | 1980-11-11 | Xerox Corporation | Electrophotographic carrier powder coated by resin dry-mixing process |
| US4233365A (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1980-11-11 | Copolymer Rubber & Chemical Corp. | Free flowing particles of elastomeric material and method |
-
1981
- 1981-04-16 US US06/255,662 patent/US4440800A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-04-18 DE DE3115725A patent/DE3115725C2/de not_active Expired
- 1981-04-21 CA CA000375794A patent/CA1150112A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-22 GB GB8112407A patent/GB2074610B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-04-24 JP JP6233481A patent/JPS56166931A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS56166931A (en) | 1981-12-22 |
| JPS6344007B2 (enExample) | 1988-09-02 |
| DE3115725A1 (de) | 1982-05-06 |
| US4440800A (en) | 1984-04-03 |
| GB2074610A (en) | 1981-11-04 |
| DE3115725C2 (de) | 1987-04-09 |
| GB2074610B (en) | 1985-04-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |