CA1120849A - Catalyst delivery system for combustion chamber - Google Patents
Catalyst delivery system for combustion chamberInfo
- Publication number
- CA1120849A CA1120849A CA000316837A CA316837A CA1120849A CA 1120849 A CA1120849 A CA 1120849A CA 000316837 A CA000316837 A CA 000316837A CA 316837 A CA316837 A CA 316837A CA 1120849 A CA1120849 A CA 1120849A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- air
- liquid
- oil
- water
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 platinum group metal compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 35
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920004142 LEXAN™ Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004418 Lexan Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007084 catalytic combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C13/00—Apparatus in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M27/00—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like
- F02M27/02—Apparatus for treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture, by catalysts, electric means, magnetism, rays, sound waves, or the like by catalysts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
- F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
- F23L7/002—Supplying water
- F23L7/005—Evaporated water; Steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Air Supply (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US86241177A | 1977-12-20 | 1977-12-20 | |
| US862,411 | 1977-12-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1120849A true CA1120849A (en) | 1982-03-30 |
Family
ID=25338433
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA000316837A Expired CA1120849A (en) | 1977-12-20 | 1978-11-24 | Catalyst delivery system for combustion chamber |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5496836A (is") |
| AU (1) | AU4281778A (is") |
| CA (1) | CA1120849A (is") |
| DE (1) | DE2854126A1 (is") |
| DK (1) | DK568578A (is") |
| FR (1) | FR2412345A1 (is") |
| GB (1) | GB2010393B (is") |
| IL (1) | IL56145A0 (is") |
| NO (1) | NO784276L (is") |
| NZ (1) | NZ189018A (is") |
| SE (1) | SE7813002L (is") |
| ZA (1) | ZA786860B (is") |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4410467A (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1983-10-18 | Wentworth Fred Albert Jr | Ion-vapor generator and method |
| US4475483A (en) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-09 | Robinson Barnett J | Catalyst delivery system |
| JPS60207824A (ja) * | 1984-04-02 | 1985-10-19 | バ−ネツト・ジエイ・ロビンソン | 触媒送出システム |
| DE4018797C1 (is") * | 1990-06-12 | 1991-05-23 | Miltiathis Markou | |
| TR26566A (tr) * | 1991-07-02 | 1995-03-15 | Miltiathis Markou | ICTEN YANMALI BIR MOTORDA,YANMA VERIMINI IYILES- TIRMEK ICIN BIR YÖNTEM VE DüZENEK. |
| DE4129297C2 (de) * | 1991-09-03 | 1998-11-19 | Oberland Mangold Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Zuführen eines Kraftstoff-Zusatzmittels für einen Verbrennungsmotor |
| DE29818498U1 (de) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-02-24 | Celcat International Ltd., Thessaloniki | Vorrichtung zum Einbringen einer Ceroxid enthaltenden Zusammensetzung in den Brennraum einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| AR074096A1 (es) * | 2009-11-10 | 2010-12-22 | Bortolussi Osvaldo Daniel | Dispositivo ecologico/optimizador de combustible para motores de combustion interna que incrementa una masa de aire humedo que ingresa a dicho motor ya sea por succion de vacio o por aspiracion normal |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2460700A (en) * | 1947-07-01 | 1949-02-01 | Leo Corp | Method of operating an internal-combustion engine |
| BE698505A (is") * | 1967-05-16 | 1967-11-03 | ||
| CH535896A (fr) * | 1970-06-08 | 1973-04-15 | Maingeot Raymond | Procédé pour améliorer la combustion d'un combustible et pour diminuer dans ses résidus, la proportion d'éléments nocifs |
| GB1364696A (en) * | 1970-12-04 | 1974-08-29 | Kleinig F L | Liquid injection apparatus for internal combustion engine |
| BE772389A (fr) * | 1971-09-09 | 1972-01-17 | Colle Andre Gabriel | Procede et appareil de conditionnement d'air. |
| AR208304A1 (es) * | 1974-01-02 | 1976-12-20 | Wentworth F | Un metodo para agregar vapor de agua a la mezcla combustible en un aparato de combustion que tiene una admision forzada de aire y un aparato para ilevar a cabo el metodo |
| JPS5551124B2 (is") * | 1974-06-04 | 1980-12-22 | ||
| JPS51128031A (en) * | 1975-05-01 | 1976-11-08 | Nippon Furnace Kogyo Kaisha Ltd | Process of preventing generation of no# |
| US4014637A (en) * | 1976-03-01 | 1977-03-29 | Schena Kenneth R | Catalyst generator |
| SE7702213L (sv) * | 1976-03-01 | 1977-09-02 | Schena Kenneth R | Sett och anordning for att forbettra forbrenningen vid forbrenningsprocesser |
| US4009984A (en) * | 1976-03-08 | 1977-03-01 | Morrison Charles F | Vapor injection system for fuel combustion |
-
1978
- 1978-11-24 CA CA000316837A patent/CA1120849A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-27 NZ NZ189018A patent/NZ189018A/xx unknown
- 1978-12-01 GB GB7846964A patent/GB2010393B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-12-06 ZA ZA786860A patent/ZA786860B/xx unknown
- 1978-12-07 IL IL56145A patent/IL56145A0/xx unknown
- 1978-12-11 JP JP15213878A patent/JPS5496836A/ja active Granted
- 1978-12-15 DE DE19782854126 patent/DE2854126A1/de active Granted
- 1978-12-18 SE SE7813002A patent/SE7813002L/xx unknown
- 1978-12-18 DK DK568578A patent/DK568578A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-12-19 NO NO784276A patent/NO784276L/no unknown
- 1978-12-19 FR FR7835642A patent/FR2412345A1/fr active Granted
- 1978-12-21 AU AU42817/78A patent/AU4281778A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NZ189018A (en) | 1980-04-28 |
| GB2010393A (en) | 1979-06-27 |
| ZA786860B (en) | 1980-01-30 |
| SE7813002L (sv) | 1979-06-21 |
| DE2854126A1 (de) | 1979-06-21 |
| DK568578A (da) | 1979-06-21 |
| AU4281778A (en) | 1980-06-26 |
| DE2854126C2 (is") | 1988-09-29 |
| FR2412345A1 (fr) | 1979-07-20 |
| JPS5496836A (en) | 1979-07-31 |
| FR2412345B1 (is") | 1984-09-28 |
| JPS6359042B2 (is") | 1988-11-17 |
| GB2010393B (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| NO784276L (no) | 1979-06-21 |
| IL56145A0 (en) | 1979-03-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |