CA1111769A - Thioglycolic acid, ammonia and carbonate for permanent waving - Google Patents
Thioglycolic acid, ammonia and carbonate for permanent wavingInfo
- Publication number
- CA1111769A CA1111769A CA327,904A CA327904A CA1111769A CA 1111769 A CA1111769 A CA 1111769A CA 327904 A CA327904 A CA 327904A CA 1111769 A CA1111769 A CA 1111769A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- hair
- composition
- waving
- mole
- ammonia
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 172
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 15
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 6
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N Sorbitan monooleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O NWGKJDSIEKMTRX-AAZCQSIUSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000259 polyoxyethylene lauryl ether Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 4
- XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]Br(=O)=O XUXNAKZDHHEHPC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Disodium Chemical class [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000193803 Therea Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDORIPGFFDIMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,1-dioxo-1,2-benzothiazol-3-olate;hexadecyl(trimethyl)azanium Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C([O-])=NS(=O)(=O)C2=C1.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C GDORIPGFFDIMOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCVJRXQHFJXZFZ-KVQBGUIXSA-N 2-amino-9-[(2r,4s,5r)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-3h-purine-6-thione Chemical compound C1=2NC(N)=NC(=S)C=2N=CN1[C@H]1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 SCVJRXQHFJXZFZ-KVQBGUIXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-acetyl-4-methylheptanedinitrile Chemical compound N#CCCC(C)(C(=O)C)CCC#N XWNSFEAWWGGSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001006782 Amage Species 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000006696 Catha edulis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007681 Catha edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013457 Dissociation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N N-[[(5S)-2-oxo-3-(2-oxo-3H-1,3-benzoxazol-6-yl)-1,3-oxazolidin-5-yl]methyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1O[C@H](CN1C1=CC2=C(NC(O2)=O)C=C1)CNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F VCUFZILGIRCDQQ-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001163743 Perlodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004153 Potassium bromate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010044625 Trichorrhexis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005211 alkyl trimethyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZZTCCAPMZLDHFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thioglycolate Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CS ZZTCCAPMZLDHFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075861 ammonium thioglycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromate Chemical class [O-]Br(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;carboxylatooxy carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)OOC([O-])=O VTIIJXUACCWYHX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000018459 dissociative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940074774 glycyrrhizinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003700 hair damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001139 pH measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940094037 potassium bromate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019396 potassium bromate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011946 reduction process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021148 sequestering of metal ion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001922 sodium perborate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxidooxy(oxo)borane Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]OB=O YKLJGMBLPUQQOI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulpiride Chemical compound CCN1CCCC1CNC(=O)C1=CC(S(N)(=O)=O)=CC=C1OC BGRJTUBHPOOWDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940071127 thioglycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M thioglycolate(1-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO.NC(N)=O AQLJVWUFPCUVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/04—Preparations for permanent waving or straightening the hair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/46—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing sulfur
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60501/1978 | 1978-05-19 | ||
| JP6050178A JPS54151141A (en) | 1978-05-19 | 1978-05-19 | First solution for warmed two bath type permanent wave and permanent wave forming method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1111769A true CA1111769A (en) | 1981-11-03 |
Family
ID=13144108
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA327,904A Expired CA1111769A (en) | 1978-05-19 | 1979-05-18 | Thioglycolic acid, ammonia and carbonate for permanent waving |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS54151141A (it) |
| CA (1) | CA1111769A (it) |
| DE (1) | DE2920163B2 (it) |
| FR (1) | FR2425850A1 (it) |
| GB (1) | GB2026052B (it) |
| IT (1) | IT1114286B (it) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4438674A1 (de) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-05-02 | Phytologie Naturprod Gmbh | Leicht konsistentes Haarverformungsmittel |
| FR2848833B1 (fr) * | 2002-12-24 | 2005-06-24 | Oreal | Composition reductrice pour la mise en forme permanente ou le defrisage des cheveux, contenant une phase mesomorphe, son procede de preparation et procede de mise en forme permanente ou de defrisage des cheveux |
| US7608116B2 (en) | 2002-12-24 | 2009-10-27 | L'oreal S.A. | Oxidation dye composition comprising at least one mesomorphic phase, process for preparing it and ready-to-use composition for dyeing keratin materials |
| US7867478B2 (en) | 2002-12-24 | 2011-01-11 | L'oreal S.A. | Reducing composition for permanently reshaping or straightening the hair, containing a certain amount of mesomorphic phase, process for preparing it and process for permanently reshaping or straightening the hair |
| FR2855045B1 (fr) * | 2003-05-19 | 2008-07-18 | Oreal | Composition reductrice pour la deformation permanente des fibres keratiniques et procede de deformation permanente. |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA569892A (en) * | 1949-06-22 | 1959-02-03 | E. Demytt Louis | Composition and method of cold waving |
| US3885577A (en) * | 1974-01-11 | 1975-05-27 | Curtis Helene Ind Inc | Heat-assisted permanent waving system |
-
1978
- 1978-05-19 JP JP6050178A patent/JPS54151141A/ja active Pending
-
1979
- 1979-05-09 GB GB7916030A patent/GB2026052B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-17 FR FR7912563A patent/FR2425850A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-05-18 IT IT22825/79A patent/IT1114286B/it active
- 1979-05-18 CA CA327,904A patent/CA1111769A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-18 DE DE2920163A patent/DE2920163B2/de not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2026052A (en) | 1980-01-30 |
| FR2425850A1 (fr) | 1979-12-14 |
| IT7922825A0 (it) | 1979-05-18 |
| IT1114286B (it) | 1986-01-27 |
| GB2026052B (en) | 1982-06-09 |
| JPS54151141A (en) | 1979-11-28 |
| FR2425850B1 (it) | 1982-02-12 |
| DE2920163A1 (de) | 1979-11-29 |
| DE2920163B2 (de) | 1981-01-29 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |