CA1107931A - Heat-sealable plastic film and method for the manufacture and use thereof - Google Patents
Heat-sealable plastic film and method for the manufacture and use thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CA1107931A CA1107931A CA285,199A CA285199A CA1107931A CA 1107931 A CA1107931 A CA 1107931A CA 285199 A CA285199 A CA 285199A CA 1107931 A CA1107931 A CA 1107931A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- film
- heat
- sealable
- base film
- terpolymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 title description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical group C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910010061 TiC13 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006748 scratching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002393 scratching effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethylaluminium chloride Chemical compound CC[Al](Cl)CC YNLAOSYQHBDIKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920006267 polyester film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910010066 TiC14 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003851 corona treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002320 enamel (paints) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene hexane Natural products CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002365 multiple layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decene Natural products CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005026 oriented polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000131 polyvinylidene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013606 potato chips Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003678 scratch resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/06—Propene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/18—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
- B32B27/20—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/32—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
- B32B27/327—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins comprising polyolefins obtained by a metallocene or single-site catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C09J123/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C09J123/14—Copolymers of propene
- C09J123/142—Copolymers of propene at least partially crystalline copolymers of propene with other olefins
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0012—Mechanical treatment, e.g. roughening, deforming, stretching
- B32B2038/0028—Stretching, elongating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/02—2 layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
- B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
- B32B2250/242—All polymers belonging to those covered by group B32B27/32
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/20—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular electrical or magnetic properties, e.g. piezoelectric
- B32B2307/21—Anti-static
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/31—Heat sealable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
- B32B2307/402—Coloured
- B32B2307/4026—Coloured within the layer by addition of a colorant, e.g. pigments, dyes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/514—Oriented
- B32B2307/518—Oriented bi-axially
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/70—Other properties
- B32B2307/746—Slipping, anti-blocking, low friction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
- B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
- B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
- B32B2309/105—Thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2323/00—Polyalkenes
- B32B2323/10—Polypropylene
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2439/00—Containers; Receptacles
- B32B2439/70—Food packaging
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/916—Interpolymer from at least three ethylenically unsaturated monoolefinic hydrocarbon monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
- Y10T428/24967—Absolute thicknesses specified
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/2495—Thickness [relative or absolute]
- Y10T428/24967—Absolute thicknesses specified
- Y10T428/24975—No layer or component greater than 5 mils thick
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31913—Monoolefin polymer
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31938—Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2637978A DE2637978B2 (de) | 1976-08-24 | 1976-08-24 | HeiBsiegelfähige Kunststoffolie und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| DEP2637978.2 | 1976-08-24 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1107931A true CA1107931A (en) | 1981-09-01 |
Family
ID=5986175
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA285,199A Expired CA1107931A (en) | 1976-08-24 | 1977-08-22 | Heat-sealable plastic film and method for the manufacture and use thereof |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4256784A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| BE (1) | BE858006A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1107931A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| DE (1) | DE2637978B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2362726A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| GB (1) | GB1557920A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| LU (1) | LU78010A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| NL (1) | NL7709084A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4324829A (en) * | 1977-08-05 | 1982-04-13 | The Dow Chemical Company | Laminate film structures from chlorinated polyethylenes |
| DE2814311B2 (de) * | 1978-04-03 | 1981-03-12 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Heißsiegelfähige, opake Kunststoffolie, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| BR7903705A (pt) * | 1978-06-14 | 1980-02-05 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Processo para producao de um copolimero de propileno,copolprocesso para producao de um copolimero de propileno,copolimero de propileno e pelicula de polipropileno de camadas imero de propileno e pelicula de polipropileno de camadas multiplas multiplas |
| DE2827764C2 (de) * | 1978-06-24 | 1988-01-21 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines für siegelfähige Folien geeigneten Polypropylens |
| IT1097510B (it) * | 1978-07-10 | 1985-08-31 | Moplefan Spa | Procedimento per la preparazione di film poliolefinici termosaldabili |
| DE2908381C2 (de) * | 1979-03-03 | 1982-09-02 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Leicht zu öffnende Folienpackung sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US4339498A (en) * | 1979-10-05 | 1982-07-13 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Heat sealable packaging film comprising propylene polymer substrate and a surface layer blend of olefin copolymer or interpolymer |
| DE3041286C1 (de) * | 1980-11-03 | 1982-07-22 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Siegelfaehige,biaxial gestreckte Polypropylenfolie mit hoher Kratzfestigkeit sowie Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
| US4464426A (en) * | 1981-11-03 | 1984-08-07 | Union Carbide Corporation | Multilayer film having a layer of low pressure, low density heterogeneous ethylene copolymers |
| US4513038A (en) * | 1981-11-03 | 1985-04-23 | Union Carbide Corporation | Multilayer film having a layer of low pressure, low density heterogeneous ethylene copolymers |
| JPS58192552A (ja) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-10 | テルモ株式会社 | 薬液を収容してなる合成樹脂製医療用バッグを収納した包装容器 |
| JPS58192551A (ja) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-10 | テルモ株式会社 | 医療用容器の保存用包装容器 |
| JPS6124449A (ja) * | 1984-07-13 | 1986-02-03 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 延伸複合ポリプロピレンフイルム |
| DE3517081A1 (de) * | 1985-05-11 | 1986-11-13 | Wolff Walsrode Ag, 3030 Walsrode | Opake, siegelbare mehrschichtfolien aus polyolefinen |
| US4643945A (en) * | 1985-09-03 | 1987-02-17 | Enron Chemical Company | Heat sealable blend of polypropylene terpolymers and linear low density polyethylene |
| NZ217626A (en) * | 1985-09-30 | 1989-11-28 | W R Grace & Co Conn Formerly W | Packaging film consisting of #a# olefin copolymers |
| US4966944A (en) * | 1986-12-10 | 1990-10-30 | Quantum Chemical Corporation | Impact propylene copolymers with improved bruise resistance |
| DE3732933A1 (de) * | 1987-09-30 | 1989-04-13 | Basf Ag | Verwendung eines speziellen propen-polymerisats beim herstellen siegelbarer folien |
| DE3809698A1 (de) * | 1988-03-23 | 1989-10-12 | Alkor Gmbh | Verfahren zum verschweissen von flaechig aufeinanderliegenden kunststoffolien |
| CA2003882C (en) * | 1988-12-19 | 1997-01-07 | Edwin Rogers Smith | Heat shrinkable very low density polyethylene terpolymer film |
| EP0955321A3 (en) * | 1988-12-26 | 1999-12-08 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Olefin copolymers and processes for preparing same |
| US5639842A (en) * | 1988-12-26 | 1997-06-17 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Ethylene random copolymers |
| US4994324A (en) * | 1989-01-19 | 1991-02-19 | Union Camp Corporation | Hot-fill polyethylene bags |
| US5888653A (en) * | 1993-11-17 | 1999-03-30 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Heat-sensitive mimeograph stencil |
| US6309736B1 (en) | 1994-12-20 | 2001-10-30 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Low gauge films and film/nonwoven laminates |
| ZA9510604B (en) * | 1994-12-20 | 1996-07-03 | Kimberly Clark Co | Low gauge films and film/nonwoven laminates |
| TW330217B (en) | 1994-12-20 | 1998-04-21 | Kimberly Clark Co | Low gauge films and film/nonwoven laminates |
| US6909028B1 (en) | 1997-09-15 | 2005-06-21 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Stable breathable elastic garments |
| US6818346B2 (en) * | 2002-12-30 | 2004-11-16 | Coating Excellence International | Static COF differential poly film ream wrap |
| EP1552919A1 (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2005-07-13 | Coating Excellence International, LLC | Static COF differential poly film ream wrap |
| JP3945519B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-21 | 2007-07-18 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | 被処理体の熱処理装置、熱処理方法及び記憶媒体 |
| DE602008005434D1 (de) * | 2008-07-11 | 2011-04-21 | Borealis Ag | Heterophasenpolymer-Zusammensetzung mit hoher Dichtheitsstärke |
| US8663763B2 (en) | 2009-11-17 | 2014-03-04 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.R.L. | Thermoshrinkable films |
| JP7496304B2 (ja) * | 2020-12-25 | 2024-06-06 | 住友化学株式会社 | 多層フィルム、および、包装袋 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1306645A (fr) * | 1961-07-19 | 1962-10-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Procédé de formation de pellicules orientées uniaxialement et revêtues, et produits ainsi obtenus |
| US3491935A (en) * | 1966-08-08 | 1970-01-27 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Method of forming a peelable seal |
| DE1805886A1 (de) * | 1967-11-04 | 1969-09-04 | Mitsubishi Petrochemical Co | Heissverschweissbare biaxial orientierte Polypropylenschichtfilme und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
| US3549389A (en) * | 1969-09-17 | 1970-12-22 | Dow Chemical Co | Food package |
| US4022646A (en) * | 1971-11-26 | 1977-05-10 | Du Pont Of Canada Limited | Process for the manufacture of co-oriented laminated ethylene polymer films |
| GB1415898A (en) * | 1972-02-11 | 1975-12-03 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Manufacture of low-density ethylene polymers |
| DE2350065C3 (de) * | 1973-10-05 | 1980-06-26 | Chemische Werke Huels Ag, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Niederdruckco- und terpolymeren des Äthylens mit niedriger Dichte |
| DE2352980C3 (de) * | 1973-10-23 | 1980-03-13 | Chemische Werke Huels Ag, 4370 Marl | Verfahren zur Herstellung von kristallinen Propen-Äthen-Buten-1-Terpolymeren |
| US3891008A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1975-06-24 | Grace W R & Co | Multi-layer thermoplastic film and method of making same |
| GB1452424A (en) * | 1974-03-29 | 1976-10-13 | Ici Ltd | Composite films |
| US4072813A (en) * | 1976-02-11 | 1978-02-07 | Eastman Kodak Company | Poly(higher-1-olefin/1-butene) copolymers as hot-melt pressure-sensitive adhesives |
| GB1497577A (en) * | 1975-06-11 | 1978-01-12 | Ici Ltd | Film-forming olefin polymer compositions |
-
1976
- 1976-08-24 DE DE2637978A patent/DE2637978B2/de not_active Ceased
-
1977
- 1977-08-17 NL NL7709084A patent/NL7709084A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-08-22 BE BE180348A patent/BE858006A/xx unknown
- 1977-08-22 GB GB35104/77A patent/GB1557920A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-22 FR FR7725554A patent/FR2362726A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-22 US US05/826,769 patent/US4256784A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-08-22 LU LU78010A patent/LU78010A1/de unknown
- 1977-08-22 CA CA285,199A patent/CA1107931A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2637978B2 (de) | 1979-10-25 |
| DE2637978A1 (de) | 1978-03-02 |
| FR2362726A1 (fr) | 1978-03-24 |
| GB1557920A (en) | 1979-12-19 |
| LU78010A1 (de) | 1979-05-23 |
| BE858006A (fr) | 1978-02-22 |
| NL7709084A (nl) | 1978-02-28 |
| FR2362726B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1981-06-12 |
| US4256784A (en) | 1981-03-17 |
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