CA1095117A - Cellules avec electrolytes et electrodes solides - Google Patents
Cellules avec electrolytes et electrodes solidesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1095117A CA1095117A CA300,021A CA300021A CA1095117A CA 1095117 A CA1095117 A CA 1095117A CA 300021 A CA300021 A CA 300021A CA 1095117 A CA1095117 A CA 1095117A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- solid
- electrochemical cell
- solid state
- anode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001511 metal iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium iodide Chemical compound [Li+].[I-] HSZCZNFXUDYRKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OKIIEJOIXGHUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L cadmium iodide Chemical compound [Cd+2].[I-].[I-] OKIIEJOIXGHUKX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910006162 GeI2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- IAGYEMVJHPEPGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diiodogermanium Chemical compound I[Ge]I IAGYEMVJHPEPGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SJLISRWUWZVXNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L diiodoytterbium Chemical compound I[Yb]I SJLISRWUWZVXNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021506 iron(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- IPJKJLXEVHOKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mn+2] IPJKJLXEVHOKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021508 nickel(II) hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- PBCFLUZVCVVTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum pentoxide Inorganic materials O=[Ta](=O)O[Ta](=O)=O PBCFLUZVCVVTBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten(VI) oxide Inorganic materials O=[W](=O)=O ZNOKGRXACCSDPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 3
- 229910021579 Iron(II) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021574 Manganese(II) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) iodide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[I-].[I-] BQZGVMWPHXIKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- QWYFOIJABGVEFP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(ii) iodide Chemical compound [Mn+2].[I-].[I-] QWYFOIJABGVEFP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 52
- 239000006182 cathode active material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010416 ion conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- -1 Cd(OH)2 Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011532 electronic conductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002781 RbAg4I5 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052790 beryllium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium atom Chemical compound [Be] ATBAMAFKBVZNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002001 electrolyte material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021013 electrolyte solution Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003574 free electron Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US79072777A | 1977-04-25 | 1977-04-25 | |
| US790,727 | 1977-04-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1095117A true CA1095117A (fr) | 1981-02-03 |
Family
ID=25151585
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA300,021A Expired CA1095117A (fr) | 1977-04-25 | 1978-03-30 | Cellules avec electrolytes et electrodes solides |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS53133729A (fr) |
| BE (1) | BE866319A (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA1095117A (fr) |
| CH (1) | CH637789A5 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE2817701C2 (fr) |
| DK (1) | DK177178A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2389245A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB1603154A (fr) |
| NL (1) | NL7804333A (fr) |
| SE (1) | SE7804645L (fr) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3068002D1 (en) * | 1979-04-05 | 1984-07-05 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Electrochemical cell and method of making ion conductors for said cell |
| JPS5749171A (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1982-03-20 | Nec Corp | Lithium solid electrolyte cell |
| US4304764A (en) * | 1980-09-24 | 1981-12-08 | Ray-O-Vac Corporation | Protective active nitrides as additives to nonaqueous cathode materials |
| JPS5772272A (en) * | 1980-10-24 | 1982-05-06 | Toshiba Corp | Solid lithium battery and its manufacture |
| JPS5790865A (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1982-06-05 | Toshiba Corp | Solid lithium battery |
| US4444857A (en) * | 1981-06-17 | 1984-04-24 | Societe Anonyme Dite: Gipelec | Electrochemical cell including a solid electrolyte made from a cation conductive vitreous compound |
| FR2508239A2 (fr) * | 1981-06-17 | 1982-12-24 | Gipelec | Generateurs electrochimiques utilisant une composition vitreuse conductrice de cations alcalins |
| DE3134289A1 (de) * | 1981-08-29 | 1983-03-10 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Galvanische festkoerperzelle mit ionen- und elektronenleitender kathode, deren aktives material aus metallchloriden besteht. |
| DE3134288A1 (de) * | 1981-08-29 | 1983-03-10 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Galvanische festkoerperzelle, deren aktive kathodensubstanz aus hoeherwertigen metallchloriden besteht. |
| EP0077169B1 (fr) | 1981-10-08 | 1988-12-21 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Batterie à l'état solide |
| JPS5861573A (ja) * | 1981-10-08 | 1983-04-12 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 固体電解質電池およびその製造法 |
| DE3425185A1 (de) * | 1984-07-09 | 1986-01-16 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Galvanische festkoerperzelle, deren aktive kathodensubstanz aus mocl(pfeil abwaerts)4(pfeil abwaerts) oder mocl(pfeil abwaerts)3(pfeil abwaerts) besteht |
| GB0408260D0 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2004-05-19 | Univ Southampton | Electrochemical cell |
| CN106550613A (zh) * | 2014-07-25 | 2017-03-29 | 苏州汉瀚储能科技有限公司 | 一种含钨材料的用途 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA608256A (en) * | 1955-09-08 | 1960-11-08 | Union Carbide And Carbon Corporation | Solid electrolyte battery system |
| US3455742A (en) * | 1966-02-10 | 1969-07-15 | Mallory & Co Inc P R | High energy density solid electrolyte cells |
| CA1021844A (en) * | 1973-09-10 | 1977-11-29 | M. Stanley Whittingham | Rechargeable battery with chalcogenide cathode |
| US3959012A (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1976-05-25 | P. R. Mallory & Co., Inc. | Composite cathode materials for solid state batteries |
| US3988164A (en) * | 1974-04-25 | 1976-10-26 | P. R. Mallory & Co., Inc. | Cathode material for solid state batteries |
-
1978
- 1978-03-30 CA CA300,021A patent/CA1095117A/fr not_active Expired
- 1978-04-22 DE DE2817701A patent/DE2817701C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-04-22 CH CH432378A patent/CH637789A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-04-24 SE SE7804645A patent/SE7804645L/xx unknown
- 1978-04-24 DK DK177178A patent/DK177178A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-04-24 JP JP4863378A patent/JPS53133729A/ja active Pending
- 1978-04-24 FR FR7811996A patent/FR2389245A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1978-04-24 NL NL7804333A patent/NL7804333A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-04-25 GB GB16390/78A patent/GB1603154A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-25 BE BE2056905A patent/BE866319A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DK177178A (da) | 1978-10-26 |
| GB1603154A (en) | 1981-11-18 |
| DE2817701A1 (de) | 1978-10-26 |
| JPS53133729A (en) | 1978-11-21 |
| BE866319A (fr) | 1978-08-14 |
| FR2389245A1 (fr) | 1978-11-24 |
| DE2817701C2 (de) | 1985-02-21 |
| CH637789A5 (en) | 1983-08-15 |
| NL7804333A (nl) | 1978-10-27 |
| SE7804645L (sv) | 1978-10-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |