CA1092276A - Process for the production of self-swelling leakage- preventing materials - Google Patents

Process for the production of self-swelling leakage- preventing materials

Info

Publication number
CA1092276A
CA1092276A CA284,817A CA284817A CA1092276A CA 1092276 A CA1092276 A CA 1092276A CA 284817 A CA284817 A CA 284817A CA 1092276 A CA1092276 A CA 1092276A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
copolymer
swelling
leakage
groups
functional groups
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA284,817A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Hiroharu Sasayama
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CI Kasei Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CI Kasei Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CI Kasei Co Ltd filed Critical CI Kasei Co Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1092276A publication Critical patent/CA1092276A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
    • F17D5/00—Protection or supervision of installations
    • F17D5/02—Preventing, monitoring, or locating loss
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
    • C08K5/0025—Crosslinking or vulcanising agents; including accelerators
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C08L23/20—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms having four to nine carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C09J123/08—Copolymers of ethene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
    • C09J123/14—Copolymers of propene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/02—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/18—Homopolymers or copolymers of hydrocarbons having four or more carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/12—Materials for stopping leaks, e.g. in radiators, in tanks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
    • F16J15/00—Sealings
    • F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
    • F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
    • F16J15/068—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces the packing swelling under working conditions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2666/00—Composition of polymers characterized by a further compound in the blend, being organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials, non-macromolecular organic substances, inorganic substances or characterized by their function in the composition
    • C08L2666/02—Organic macromolecular compounds, natural resins, waxes or and bituminous materials
    • C08L2666/04—Macromolecular compounds according to groups C08L7/00 - C08L49/00, or C08L55/00 - C08L57/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/10—Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2003/1034—Materials or components characterised by specific properties
    • C09K2003/1037—Intumescent materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
    • C09K2200/0615—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
    • C09K2200/0615—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09K2200/0617—Polyalkenes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2200/00—Chemical nature of materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • C09K2200/06—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers
    • C09K2200/0615—Macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. prepolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C09K2200/0622—Polyvinylalcohols, polyvinylacetates
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2964—Artificial fiber or filament
    • Y10T428/2967—Synthetic resin or polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
    • Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
    • Y10T428/2933—Coated or with bond, impregnation or core
    • Y10T428/2971—Impregnation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
CA284,817A 1976-08-23 1977-08-16 Process for the production of self-swelling leakage- preventing materials Expired CA1092276A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP100388/1976 1976-08-23
JP10038876A JPS5325666A (en) 1976-08-23 1976-08-23 Self swelling waterstopping material production method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1092276A true CA1092276A (en) 1980-12-23

Family

ID=14272608

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA284,817A Expired CA1092276A (en) 1976-08-23 1977-08-16 Process for the production of self-swelling leakage- preventing materials

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4155957A (OSRAM)
JP (1) JPS5325666A (OSRAM)
CA (1) CA1092276A (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56167757A (en) * 1980-05-30 1981-12-23 Kuraray Isopuren Chem Kk Production of water-swelling material
JPS5829846A (ja) * 1981-08-17 1983-02-22 Kuraray Co Ltd 吸水性複合体
US4511682A (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-04-16 Union Carbide Corporation Water-dispersible coating compositions and process
US4892533A (en) * 1986-02-26 1990-01-09 Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. Ultrahigh water-absorbing fiber-forming composition
US4880868A (en) * 1986-10-06 1989-11-14 Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. Extended shelf life water-absorbing composition which facilitates fiber formation
DE3634145A1 (de) * 1986-10-07 1988-04-21 Klaus Zawisla Kanalrohrsanierung und vorrichtung zum durchfuehren dieser sanierung
JPH01304145A (ja) * 1988-06-02 1989-12-07 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 水走り防止性遮水材
US5064921A (en) * 1989-06-07 1991-11-12 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Hydroxy functional copolymers, a process for the preparation and their use as binders or binder components
US5026784A (en) * 1990-01-04 1991-06-25 Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. Polymer compositions and absorbent fibers produced therefrom
US5079306A (en) * 1990-01-04 1992-01-07 Arco Chemical Technology, Inc. Polymer compositions and absorbent fibers produced therefrom
US5151465A (en) * 1990-01-04 1992-09-29 Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. Polymer compositions and absorbent fibers produced therefrom
GB2320456B (en) * 1996-12-18 2001-09-05 Fip Holdings Ltd Polymer processing method
GB2378705B (en) 1998-08-26 2003-03-26 Pvaxx Technologies Ltd PVA-Containing compositions
GB0005016D0 (en) * 2000-03-01 2000-04-26 Jumik Technologies Limited PVA-Containing compositions
KR100586126B1 (ko) * 2002-02-15 2006-06-07 피피지 인더스트리즈 오하이오 인코포레이티드 아이소뷰틸렌형 단량체의 교호 공중합체를 함유하는 수계 열경화성 조성물
WO2003070783A1 (en) * 2002-02-15 2003-08-28 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Waterborne film-forming compositions containing alternating copolymers of isobutylene type monomers
EP1825173B1 (en) * 2004-11-22 2012-04-04 MIDÉ Technology Corporation Fluid-activated shaft seal
US8419020B2 (en) * 2004-11-22 2013-04-16 Mide Technology Corporation Fluid activated shaft seal
US7828299B2 (en) * 2004-11-22 2010-11-09 Mide Technology Corporation Fluid-activated shaft seal
GB2422150B (en) * 2005-01-13 2009-11-25 Pvaxx Res & Dev Ltd PVA-containing compositions
JP2006296086A (ja) * 2005-04-11 2006-10-26 Minebea-Matsushita Motor Corp リードスクリュウ付きステッピングモータ
US8608172B2 (en) * 2010-04-13 2013-12-17 Mide Technology Corporation Bulkhead seal
JP6894424B2 (ja) * 2015-07-09 2021-06-30 インテグリス・インコーポレーテッド ブレンドしたポッティング樹脂及びその使用
US12129419B2 (en) 2018-11-13 2024-10-29 Polygreen Ltd Polymeric composition for use as soil conditioner with improved water absorbency during watering of the agricultural crops
WO2021168378A1 (en) 2020-02-20 2021-08-26 Polygreen Ltd. Multi-layer absorbent product and process for preparing absorbent layer

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3642726A (en) * 1969-08-11 1972-02-15 Gulf Research Development Co Thermoplastic crosslinked polyester material and method of molding
FR2082002A5 (OSRAM) * 1969-12-09 1971-12-10 Ethylene Plastique Sa
US3966672A (en) * 1974-11-20 1976-06-29 Atlantic Richfield Company Preparation of carboxyl-containing polymers and composites thereof with hydroxyl-containing materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5324455B2 (OSRAM) 1978-07-20
US4155957A (en) 1979-05-22
JPS5325666A (en) 1978-03-09

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