CA1091415A - Extruded film and method - Google Patents
Extruded film and methodInfo
- Publication number
- CA1091415A CA1091415A CA281,013A CA281013A CA1091415A CA 1091415 A CA1091415 A CA 1091415A CA 281013 A CA281013 A CA 281013A CA 1091415 A CA1091415 A CA 1091415A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- blocks
- block copolymers
- molecular weight
- elastomeric
- thermoplastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 33
- 229940044603 styrene Drugs 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920008712 Copo Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100409194 Rattus norvegicus Ppargc1b gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran;1h-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1.C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 KPAPHODVWOVUJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC IIZPXYDJLKNOIY-JXPKJXOSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trichloroanisole Chemical compound COC1=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WCVOGSZTONGSQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZNRFEXEPBITDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2-methylbutan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC)C=C1O CZNRFEXEPBITDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004859 Copal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000782205 Guibourtia conjugata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001274660 Modulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241001163743 Perlodes Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000346 polystyrene-polyisoprene block-polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003097 polyterpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002102 polyvinyl toluene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/07—Flat, e.g. panels
- B29C48/08—Flat, e.g. panels flexible, e.g. films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/001—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations
- B29C48/0018—Combinations of extrusion moulding with other shaping operations combined with shaping by orienting, stretching or shrinking, e.g. film blowing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US69910376A | 1976-06-23 | 1976-06-23 | |
| US699,103 | 1976-06-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1091415A true CA1091415A (en) | 1980-12-16 |
Family
ID=24807943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA281,013A Expired CA1091415A (en) | 1976-06-23 | 1977-06-21 | Extruded film and method |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS53249A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU509277B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| BR (1) | BR7704062A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1091415A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2728348A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FR (1) | FR2355640A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| GB (1) | GB1576046A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| IN (1) | IN146649B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| PH (1) | PH15312A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4719261A (en) * | 1978-09-22 | 1988-01-12 | H. B. Fuller Company | Hot melt adhesive for elastic banding and method for utlizing the same |
| JPS5930844A (ja) * | 1982-08-13 | 1984-02-18 | Terumo Corp | 放射線滅菌用包装材料 |
| US4602308A (en) * | 1983-08-31 | 1986-07-22 | Control Concepts Corporation | Circuit for suppressing transients occurring in either common or transverse modes |
| JPH0629355B2 (ja) * | 1985-03-28 | 1994-04-20 | 新日鐵化学株式会社 | 樹脂組成物 |
| DE3719849A1 (de) * | 1987-06-13 | 1988-12-22 | Bayer Ag | Folien aus abs-kunststoffen nach dem giessverfahren |
| US5169464A (en) * | 1988-05-26 | 1992-12-08 | Family Health International | Method of making a condom by blow extrusion |
| US5658526A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1997-08-19 | Shell Oil Company | Method to prepare blown films of vinyl aromatic/conjugated diolefin block copolymer |
| RU2198791C2 (ru) * | 2001-02-22 | 2003-02-20 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Основание" | Способ изготовления полистирольной пленки |
| TWI787246B (zh) * | 2017-03-30 | 2022-12-21 | 日商日本瑞翁股份有限公司 | 光學薄膜、其製造方法、偏光板及液晶顯示裝置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1620851B1 (de) * | 1965-01-06 | 1970-09-03 | Shell Int Research | Thermoplastische Elasomerenmischung |
| US3576913A (en) * | 1969-06-23 | 1971-04-27 | Shell Oil Co | Block copolymer elastic bands and process for the preparation of same |
| FR2078707A5 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-02-19 | 1971-11-05 | Shell Int Research | |
| DE2248458B2 (de) * | 1971-10-04 | 1975-04-24 | Denki Kagaku Kogyo K.K., Tokio | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Folie |
| US3783072A (en) * | 1971-11-02 | 1974-01-01 | Johnson & Johnson | Extrusion process for pressure-sensitive adhesive sheets and tapes |
| CA1073571A (en) * | 1975-09-29 | 1980-03-11 | Goodyear Tire And Rubber Company (The) | Packaging films and packaged articles therewith |
| US4017654A (en) * | 1976-02-06 | 1977-04-12 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Cured rubber article and method of preparation |
-
1977
- 1977-06-06 IN IN842/CAL/77A patent/IN146649B/en unknown
- 1977-06-21 AU AU26291/77A patent/AU509277B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-21 CA CA281,013A patent/CA1091415A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-22 JP JP7338677A patent/JPS53249A/ja active Pending
- 1977-06-22 FR FR7719164A patent/FR2355640A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-06-22 GB GB26116/77A patent/GB1576046A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-06-22 BR BR7704062A patent/BR7704062A/pt unknown
- 1977-06-23 PH PH19907A patent/PH15312A/en unknown
- 1977-06-23 DE DE19772728348 patent/DE2728348A1/de not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PH15312A (en) | 1982-11-18 |
| BR7704062A (pt) | 1978-07-11 |
| FR2355640B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1982-10-29 |
| GB1576046A (en) | 1980-10-01 |
| JPS53249A (en) | 1978-01-05 |
| IN146649B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1979-08-04 |
| FR2355640A1 (fr) | 1978-01-20 |
| DE2728348A1 (de) | 1977-12-29 |
| AU2629177A (en) | 1979-01-04 |
| AU509277B2 (en) | 1980-05-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry | ||
| MKEX | Expiry |
Effective date: 19971216 |