CA1088263A - Dielectric optical waveguides - Google Patents
Dielectric optical waveguidesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1088263A CA1088263A CA252,493A CA252493A CA1088263A CA 1088263 A CA1088263 A CA 1088263A CA 252493 A CA252493 A CA 252493A CA 1088263 A CA1088263 A CA 1088263A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- fibre
- oven
- diameter
- polymer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 102100024133 Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 50 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101000910772 Homo sapiens Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 50 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Norphytane Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C XOJVVFBFDXDTEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00663—Production of light guides
- B29D11/00711—Production of light guides by shrinking the sleeve or cladding onto the core
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/06—Rod-shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/32—Extrusion nozzles or dies with annular openings, e.g. for forming tubular articles
- B29C48/34—Cross-head annular extrusion nozzles, i.e. for simultaneously receiving moulding material and the preform to be coated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/91—Heating, e.g. for cross linking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/911—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/88—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling
- B29C48/919—Thermal treatment of the stream of extruded material, e.g. cooling using a bath, e.g. extruding into an open bath to coagulate or cool the material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/104—Coating to obtain optical fibres
- C03C25/106—Single coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/12—General methods of coating; Devices therefor
- C03C25/18—Extrusion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4479—Manufacturing methods of optical cables
- G02B6/4483—Injection or filling devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass Fibres Or Filaments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB20345/76A GB1538853A (en) | 1975-05-14 | 1975-05-14 | Dielectric optical waveguides |
| GB20345/75 | 1975-05-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1088263A true CA1088263A (en) | 1980-10-28 |
Family
ID=10144418
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA252,493A Expired CA1088263A (en) | 1975-05-14 | 1976-05-13 | Dielectric optical waveguides |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6012292B2 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU501561B2 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA1088263A (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE2621508C2 (OSRAM) |
| FR (1) | FR2311324A1 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB1538853A (OSRAM) |
| NL (1) | NL181182C (OSRAM) |
| SE (1) | SE428729B (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5395870A (en) * | 1977-02-02 | 1978-08-22 | Hitachi Shomei Kk | Method of boring work for deep drawing products |
| GB2072870B (en) * | 1980-02-21 | 1984-01-11 | Nippon Telegraph & Telephone | Method for preparing optical fibres |
| DE3111963C2 (de) | 1981-03-26 | 1986-07-17 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Herstellung einer Lichtwellenleiter-Ader |
| GB2128358A (en) * | 1982-10-15 | 1984-04-26 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Telecommunications cable manufacture |
| FI75939C (fi) * | 1983-05-30 | 1988-08-08 | Nokia Oy Ab | Foerfarande och anordning foer att aostadkomma en oeverlopps fiberlaengd vid sekundaermantling av en optisk fiber. |
| EP0129372A3 (en) * | 1983-06-20 | 1987-04-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Improved optical fibre cable |
| GB8428878D0 (en) * | 1984-11-15 | 1984-12-27 | British Telecomm | Telecommunications cable |
| US4767183A (en) * | 1986-05-12 | 1988-08-30 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | High strength, heavy walled cable construction |
| US4870635A (en) * | 1986-09-19 | 1989-09-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Precision measurement and positioning system for disk storage system |
| DE3822566A1 (de) * | 1988-07-04 | 1990-01-11 | Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung eines optischen kabels |
| DE4303116A1 (de) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-08-11 | Oberspree Habelwerk Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Adern mit optischen Fasern |
| DE29718521U1 (de) * | 1997-10-18 | 1998-01-02 | Alcatel Alsthom Compagnie Générale d'Electricité, Paris | Vorrichtung zum Aufbringen eines Beschichtungsmaterials auf eine Faser |
| DE10046587A1 (de) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-28 | Scc Special Comm Cables Gmbh | Anordnung und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer optischen Ader mit mindestens einer Lichtleitfaser |
| CN115674624B (zh) * | 2023-01-04 | 2023-03-03 | 长沙友宝电气装备有限公司 | 一种电线电缆绝缘护套挤塑成型工艺及设备 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3275730A (en) * | 1962-12-24 | 1966-09-27 | Hercules Inc | Method and apparatus for orienting an extruded polymeric wire coating |
| JPS4921156A (OSRAM) * | 1972-06-14 | 1974-02-25 | ||
| DE2302662C2 (de) * | 1973-01-19 | 1983-09-01 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Nachrichtenkabel |
| GB1371740A (en) * | 1973-03-29 | 1974-10-23 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Coating optical fibres |
| JPS5050938A (OSRAM) * | 1973-09-04 | 1975-05-07 |
-
1975
- 1975-05-14 GB GB20345/76A patent/GB1538853A/en not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-05-12 FR FR7614280A patent/FR2311324A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-05-12 AU AU13872/76A patent/AU501561B2/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-13 NL NLAANVRAGE7605089,A patent/NL181182C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-05-13 CA CA252,493A patent/CA1088263A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-05-14 DE DE2621508A patent/DE2621508C2/de not_active Expired
- 1976-05-14 JP JP51055205A patent/JPS6012292B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1976-05-14 SE SE7605526A patent/SE428729B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU1387276A (en) | 1977-11-17 |
| JPS6012292B2 (ja) | 1985-04-01 |
| NL7605089A (nl) | 1976-11-16 |
| JPS52435A (en) | 1977-01-05 |
| FR2311324B1 (OSRAM) | 1983-02-18 |
| AU501561B2 (en) | 1979-06-21 |
| SE428729B (sv) | 1983-07-18 |
| DE2621508A1 (de) | 1976-11-25 |
| FR2311324A1 (fr) | 1976-12-10 |
| NL181182C (nl) | 1987-07-01 |
| NL181182B (nl) | 1987-02-02 |
| SE7605526L (sv) | 1976-11-15 |
| GB1538853A (en) | 1979-01-24 |
| DE2621508C2 (de) | 1987-02-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |