CA1082192A - Process for the preparation of an n,n'-dimethyl- perylene-3,4,9-10-tetracarboxylic acid diimide pigment - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of an n,n'-dimethyl- perylene-3,4,9-10-tetracarboxylic acid diimide pigmentInfo
- Publication number
- CA1082192A CA1082192A CA244,944A CA244944A CA1082192A CA 1082192 A CA1082192 A CA 1082192A CA 244944 A CA244944 A CA 244944A CA 1082192 A CA1082192 A CA 1082192A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- perylene
- pigment
- tetracarboxylic acid
- anhydride
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 3
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 title abstract description 49
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene-3,4,9,10-tetracarboxylic acid Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C1C3=CC=C2C(=O)O FVDOBFPYBSDRKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- RSRXYYMFVWHYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9,10-bis(methylcarbamoyl)perylene-3,4-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(O)=O)C2=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1C1=CC=C(C(=O)NC)C2=C1C3=CC=C2C(=O)NC RSRXYYMFVWHYBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- PJQYNUFEEZFYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene maroon Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(N(C)C4=O)=O)C2=C4C=CC=1C1=CC=C2C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C4=CC=C3C1=C42 PJQYNUFEEZFYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 claims 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical class CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000006798 ring closing metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 14
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1mqpva Chemical compound CC12C(=O)OC(=O)C1(C)C1(C)C2(C)C(=O)OC1=O GTDPSWPPOUPBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- -1 sulfated aliphatic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N perylene Chemical compound C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DXSTYLKCFHYPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(octadecylsulfonylamino)acetic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCS(=O)(=O)NCC(O)=O DXSTYLKCFHYPKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000332 continued effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000485 pigmenting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001054 red pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- YPGLTKHJEQHKSS-ASZLNGMRSA-N (1r,4ar,4bs,7r,8as,10ar)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,7,8,8a,9,10,10a-dodecahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound [C@H]1([C@](CCC2)(C)C(O)=O)[C@@]2(C)[C@H]2CC[C@@H](C(C)C)C[C@@H]2CC1 YPGLTKHJEQHKSS-ASZLNGMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZZYXZWSOWQPIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=CC(C=O)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 UZZYXZWSOWQPIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POJOORKDYOPQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium(2+) 5-chloro-2-[(2-hydroxynaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]-4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].C1=C(Cl)C(C)=CC(N=NC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2O)=C1S([O-])(=O)=O.C1=C(Cl)C(C)=CC(N=NC=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2O)=C1S([O-])(=O)=O POJOORKDYOPQLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- PYRZPBDTPRQYKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CCCC1 PYRZPBDTPRQYKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- XGFJCRNRWOXGQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hot-2 Chemical compound CCSC1=CC(OC)=C(CCNO)C=C1OC XGFJCRNRWOXGQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019960 monoglycerides of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005608 naphthenic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonylphenol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1O SNQQPOLDUKLAAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- CLYVDMAATCIVBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N pigment red 224 Chemical compound C=12C3=CC=C(C(OC4=O)=O)C2=C4C=CC=1C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C4=CC=C3C1=C42 CLYVDMAATCIVBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002226 simultaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000000000 tetracarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09B—ORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
- C09B5/00—Dyes with an anthracene nucleus condensed with one or more heterocyclic rings with or without carbocyclic rings
- C09B5/62—Cyclic imides or amidines of peri-dicarboxylic acids of the anthracene, benzanthrene, or perylene series
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP2504481.9 | 1975-02-04 | ||
| DE19752504481 DE2504481C3 (de) | 1975-02-04 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Pigmentes der Perylenreihe und dessen Verwendung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1082192A true CA1082192A (en) | 1980-07-22 |
Family
ID=5938014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA244,944A Expired CA1082192A (en) | 1975-02-04 | 1976-02-03 | Process for the preparation of an n,n'-dimethyl- perylene-3,4,9-10-tetracarboxylic acid diimide pigment |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4153602A (en, 2012) |
| JP (1) | JPS5847425B2 (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR7600681A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1082192A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH588530A5 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2300115A1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (1) | GB1511751A (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1055858B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3017185A1 (de) * | 1980-05-05 | 1981-11-19 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Perylen-3,4,9,10-tetracarbonsaeuremonoanhydridmonoimide, verfahren zur herstellung solcher verbindungen und ihre verwendung |
| DE3208192A1 (de) * | 1982-03-06 | 1983-09-08 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von perylen-3,4,9,10-tetracarbonsaeure-n,n'-dialkyl-diimid-pigmenten |
| DE3432319A1 (de) * | 1984-09-03 | 1986-03-13 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung organischer pigmente mit hervorragenden anwendungstechnischen eigenschaften |
| DE19601752A1 (de) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-07-24 | Basf Ag | Für Wasserbasislacke geeignetes N,N'-Dimethylperylen-3,4,9,10-tetracarbonsäurediimidpigment |
| DE19836714A1 (de) | 1998-08-13 | 2000-02-17 | Clariant Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von N,N'-Dimethyl-perylen-3,4,9,10- tetracarbonsäurediimid in transparenter Pigmentform |
| US6015458A (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-01-18 | Bayer Corporation | Process for the preparation of highly chromatic perylene pigments |
| US6039769A (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-03-21 | Bayer Corporation | Process for the preparation of highly chromatic perylene pigments |
| US6997983B2 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2006-02-14 | Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation | Perylene pigment composition and process therefor |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE386057C (de) * | 1919-05-06 | 1923-12-01 | Kalle & Co Akt Ges | Verfahren zur Darstellung von Kuepenfarbstoffen |
| US2473015A (en) * | 1944-03-13 | 1949-06-14 | American Cyanamid Co | Acid treatment of heterocyclic imide and imidazole vat dyestuffs |
| US2543747A (en) * | 1948-08-27 | 1951-03-06 | Gen Aniline & Film Corp | Preparation of n.n'-diaryl derivatives of perylene diimid |
| US2905685A (en) * | 1956-03-22 | 1959-09-22 | Hoechst Ag | New dyestuff of the perylene tetracarboxylic acid series |
| DE1272270B (de) * | 1960-03-30 | 1968-07-11 | Basf Ag | Verwendung von N, N'-Dimethyl-3, 4, 9, 10-perylentetracarbonsaeurediimid als Pigment |
| US3340264A (en) * | 1964-05-06 | 1967-09-05 | Du Pont | Process for preparing n, n'-diarylperylenetetracarboxylic diimides |
| CH485008A (de) * | 1967-11-03 | 1970-01-31 | Geigy Ag J R | Verfahren zur Herstellung farbstarker, transparenter Perylen-Pigmente |
| US3673192A (en) * | 1969-01-03 | 1972-06-27 | Chemetron Corp | Process for alkylating perylene pigments |
| DE1914208C3 (de) * | 1969-03-20 | 1978-08-17 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Perylen-3,4,9,10-tetracarbonsäurediimid und NJ>l-Dimethyl-perylen3,4,9,10-tetracarbonsäurediimid-Pigmenten mit hoher Lasur |
| CH540960A (de) * | 1970-10-26 | 1973-08-31 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines roten Pigmentes der Perylenreihe |
| CH595428A5 (en, 2012) * | 1972-12-22 | 1978-02-15 | Hoechst Ag |
-
1976
- 1976-01-30 CH CH115576A patent/CH588530A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1976-02-02 US US05/654,295 patent/US4153602A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1976-02-02 IT IT19809/76A patent/IT1055858B/it active
- 1976-02-02 GB GB3938/76A patent/GB1511751A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-03 CA CA244,944A patent/CA1082192A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-02-03 BR BR7600681A patent/BR7600681A/pt unknown
- 1976-02-03 JP JP51010061A patent/JPS5847425B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1976-02-04 FR FR7603037A patent/FR2300115A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2300115A1 (fr) | 1976-09-03 |
| JPS51103127A (en) | 1976-09-11 |
| DE2504481B2 (de) | 1976-11-25 |
| GB1511751A (en) | 1978-05-24 |
| FR2300115B1 (en, 2012) | 1979-08-10 |
| US4153602A (en) | 1979-05-08 |
| DE2504481A1 (de) | 1976-08-05 |
| CH588530A5 (en, 2012) | 1977-06-15 |
| JPS5847425B2 (ja) | 1983-10-22 |
| BR7600681A (pt) | 1976-08-31 |
| IT1055858B (it) | 1982-01-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |