CA1079016A - Water insensitive starch fibers and a process for the production thereof - Google Patents
Water insensitive starch fibers and a process for the production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- CA1079016A CA1079016A CA273,729A CA273729A CA1079016A CA 1079016 A CA1079016 A CA 1079016A CA 273729 A CA273729 A CA 273729A CA 1079016 A CA1079016 A CA 1079016A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- starch
- dispersion
- water
- fibers
- coagulating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract description 19
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229920000945 Amylopectin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium sulfamate Chemical compound [NH4+].NS([O-])(=O)=O GEHMBYLTCISYNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].OP(O)([O-])=O LFVGISIMTYGQHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diammonium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OP([O-])([O-])=O MNNHAPBLZZVQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001246 colloidal dispersion Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000416 hydrocolloid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004254 Ammonium phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000148 ammonium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019289 ammonium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229940116349 dibasic ammonium phosphate Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 9
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019759 Maize starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N Rosin Natural products O(C/C=C/c1ccccc1)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-HUOMCSJISA-N 0.000 description 4
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-cinnamyl beta-D-glucopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KHPCPRHQVVSZAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000007630 basic procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Inorganic materials [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-amino-3-(benzimidazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC(O)CN)C=NC2=C1 AOSFMYBATFLTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CAMXVZOXBADHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium nitrite Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]N=O CAMXVZOXBADHNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium oxalate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O VBIXEXWLHSRNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony trioxide Inorganic materials O=[Sb]O[Sb]=O ADCOVFLJGNWWNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015784 hyperosmotic salinity response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- YEAUATLBSVJFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraantimony hexaoxide Chemical compound O1[Sb](O2)O[Sb]3O[Sb]1O[Sb]2O3 YEAUATLBSVJFOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001732 Lignosulfonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004368 Modified starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 acid-curing Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001447 alkali salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000701 coagulant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001212 derivatisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L disodium;(2r)-3-(2-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-2-[2-methoxy-4-(3-sulfonatopropyl)phenoxy]propane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].COC1=CC=CC(C[C@H](CS([O-])(=O)=O)OC=2C(=CC(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)=CC=2)OC)=C1O YDEXUEFDPVHGHE-GGMCWBHBSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- HANVTCGOAROXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine;urea Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 HANVTCGOAROXMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940015043 glyoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium sulphate Substances [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N polynoxylin Chemical compound O=C.NC(N)=O ODGAOXROABLFNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MHZDONKZSXBOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCOP(O)(O)=O MHZDONKZSXBOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J sodium diphosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O FQENQNTWSFEDLI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfamate Chemical compound NS([O-])(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tergitol NP-9 Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)C=C1 FBWNMEQMRUMQSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019818 tetrasodium diphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67034276A | 1976-03-25 | 1976-03-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1079016A true CA1079016A (en) | 1980-06-10 |
Family
ID=24690033
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA273,729A Expired CA1079016A (en) | 1976-03-25 | 1977-03-11 | Water insensitive starch fibers and a process for the production thereof |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4139699A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS52118034A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7701842A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1079016A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2713312C3 (enExample) |
| FI (1) | FI63786C (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2345536A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1567233A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1105002B (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL163272C (enExample) |
| SE (1) | SE420221B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (60)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2840902C2 (de) * | 1978-09-18 | 1982-09-16 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Stranggießrolle mit korrosionsbeständiger, abriebfester aufgesinterter Schutzschicht |
| US4340442A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1982-07-20 | Champion International Corporation | Starch fibrids useful in enhancing the physical properties of paper, and process of preparing same |
| US4379919A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1983-04-12 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Starch sulfomaleate half-esters, a method for their preparation and their use to prepare starch disulfosuccinate half-esters |
| US4387221A (en) * | 1982-04-01 | 1983-06-07 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Alkyl- and alkenyl-sulfosuccinate starchhalf-esters, a method for the preparation thereof |
| DE3321960A1 (de) * | 1983-06-18 | 1984-12-20 | Maizena Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Flammfestes staerkeprodukt, verfahren zu seiner herstellung und seine verwendung |
| US4755397A (en) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-07-05 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Starch based particulate encapsulation process |
| US4812445A (en) * | 1987-02-06 | 1989-03-14 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Starch based encapsulation process |
| US4775572A (en) * | 1987-10-13 | 1988-10-04 | Xerox Corporation | Embossed binding tape |
| US4853168A (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1989-08-01 | National Starch And Chemical Corporation | Process for spinning starch fibers |
| JP2611170B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-12 | 1997-05-21 | 工業技術院長 | 合成パルプ及びそれを用いた製品 |
| IT1249972B (it) * | 1991-07-31 | 1995-03-30 | Ferruzzi Ricerca & Tec | Polpa d'amido, procedimento per la sua preparazione e suo impiego nella fabbricazione di carta e cartone. |
| JP2644626B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-19 | 1997-08-25 | アルバニー インターナショナル コーポレイション | 多糖フォームの製造方法 |
| US5840777A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1998-11-24 | Albany International Corp. | Method of producing polysaccharide foams |
| IT1256971B (it) * | 1992-10-16 | 1995-12-27 | Novamont Spa | Dispositivo e procedimento per la produzione di fibre di materiale amidaceo. |
| DE4409465A1 (de) * | 1994-03-19 | 1995-09-21 | Kinkel Werner Helmut | Biologisch abbaubare Vliese und Vliesverbundmaterialien |
| DE19534052C1 (de) * | 1995-09-14 | 1996-12-19 | Prusseit Peter Prof Dr Ing Hab | Sortiereinrichtung zum mechanischen Trennen von Stoffgemischen in Leicht- und Schwergut |
| DE19641416C1 (de) * | 1996-10-08 | 1998-04-30 | Cpc Maizena Gmbh | Halbflüssiges bindendes Lebensmittel |
| DE60019994T2 (de) | 1999-03-08 | 2006-01-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Absorbierende und flexible Struktur mit Stärkefasern |
| US6811740B2 (en) | 2000-11-27 | 2004-11-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making non-thermoplastic starch fibers |
| US20030203196A1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2003-10-30 | Trokhan Paul Dennis | Flexible structure comprising starch filaments |
| US7029620B2 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2006-04-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Electro-spinning process for making starch filaments for flexible structure |
| US20020168518A1 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibers comprising starch and polymers |
| US6623854B2 (en) | 2001-05-10 | 2003-09-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High elongation multicomponent fibers comprising starch and polymers |
| US6946506B2 (en) | 2001-05-10 | 2005-09-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibers comprising starch and biodegradable polymers |
| US6783854B2 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2004-08-31 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Bicomponent fibers comprising a thermoplastic polymer surrounding a starch rich core |
| US20030077444A1 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2003-04-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multicomponent fibers comprising starch and polymers |
| US20020168912A1 (en) * | 2001-05-10 | 2002-11-14 | Bond Eric Bryan | Multicomponent fibers comprising starch and biodegradable polymers |
| US20030148690A1 (en) | 2001-05-10 | 2003-08-07 | Bond Eric Bryan | Multicomponent fibers comprising a dissolvable starch component, processes therefor, and fibers therefrom |
| US6743506B2 (en) | 2001-05-10 | 2004-06-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High elongation splittable multicomponent fibers comprising starch and polymers |
| US7276201B2 (en) * | 2001-09-06 | 2007-10-02 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making non-thermoplastic starch fibers |
| US6723160B2 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2004-04-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Non-thermoplastic starch fibers and starch composition for making same |
| US6830810B2 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-12-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions and processes for reducing water solubility of a starch component in a multicomponent fiber |
| US6977116B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-12-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Polymeric structures and method for making same |
| US6955850B1 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2005-10-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Polymeric structures and method for making same |
| US7261724B2 (en) * | 2005-04-14 | 2007-08-28 | Ethicon Endo-Surgery, Inc. | Surgical clip advancement mechanism |
| US8921244B2 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2014-12-30 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Hydroxyl polymer fiber fibrous structures and processes for making same |
| US7964063B2 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2011-06-21 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Methods and compositions for papermaking |
| US10024000B2 (en) | 2007-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibrous structures and methods for making same |
| US7972986B2 (en) | 2007-07-17 | 2011-07-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fibrous structures and methods for making same |
| US20090022983A1 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | David William Cabell | Fibrous structures |
| US20090022960A1 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | Michael Donald Suer | Fibrous structures and methods for making same |
| US8852474B2 (en) | 2007-07-17 | 2014-10-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Process for making fibrous structures |
| US20110100574A1 (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2011-05-05 | Steven Lee Barnholtz | Fibrous structures that exhibit consumer relevant property values |
| BR112012010003A2 (pt) | 2009-11-02 | 2016-03-01 | Procter & Gamble | elementos fibrosos e estruturas fibrosas que empregam os mesmos |
| MX2012005111A (es) | 2009-11-02 | 2012-05-22 | Procter & Gamble | Estructuras fibrosas y metodos para elaborarlas. |
| EP2496768B1 (en) * | 2009-11-02 | 2015-07-29 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Low lint fibrous sturctures and methods for making same |
| WO2011071742A2 (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Process for preparing stable starch dispersions |
| JP5710229B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-19 | 2015-04-30 | ローム アンド ハース カンパニーＲｏｈｍ Ａｎｄ Ｈａａｓ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | フロアポリッシュ組成物 |
| JP5770262B2 (ja) | 2010-03-31 | 2015-08-26 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニー | 繊維性構造体及びその製造方法 |
| US11046840B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2021-06-29 | BiologiQ, Inc. | Methods for lending biodegradability to non-biodegradable plastic materials |
| US11926940B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2024-03-12 | BiologiQ, Inc. | Spunbond nonwoven materials and fibers including starch-based polymeric materials |
| US11111363B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2021-09-07 | BiologiQ, Inc. | Articles formed with renewable and/or sustainable green plastic material and carbohydrate-based polymeric materials lending increased strength and/or biodegradability |
| US11359088B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2022-06-14 | BiologiQ, Inc. | Polymeric articles comprising blends of PBAT, PLA and a carbohydrate-based polymeric material |
| US11926929B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2024-03-12 | Biologiq, Inc | Melt blown nonwoven materials and fibers including starch-based polymeric materials |
| US11674014B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2023-06-13 | BiologiQ, Inc. | Blending of small particle starch powder with synthetic polymers for increased strength and other properties |
| US11674018B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2023-06-13 | BiologiQ, Inc. | Polymer and carbohydrate-based polymeric material blends with particular particle size characteristics |
| US11879058B2 (en) | 2015-06-30 | 2024-01-23 | Biologiq, Inc | Yarn materials and fibers including starch-based polymeric materials |
| WO2021247530A1 (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-09 | BiologiQ, Inc. | Nonwoven materials and fibers including starch-based polymeric materials |
| US20220227949A1 (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2022-07-21 | BiologiQ, Inc. | Biaxially and monoaxially oriented films, laminates and other structures including starch-based polymeric materials |
| CN116898793B (zh) * | 2023-05-24 | 2024-05-24 | 广西师范大学 | 一种用于糖尿病足溃疡的溶菌酶水凝胶及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2570449A (en) * | 1946-01-19 | 1951-10-09 | Horsak Drahomir | Method of production of synthetic material from starch or starch containing substances |
| US2837438A (en) * | 1956-01-03 | 1958-06-03 | Monsanto Chemicals | Colloidal systems of cyanoethylated starch and their use |
| US2902336A (en) * | 1957-10-22 | 1959-09-01 | Avebe Coop Verkoop Prod | Process for the production of amylose articles by extrusion of aqueous sodium hydroxide solution thereof into concentrated aqueous ammonium sulphate solution |
| US3067152A (en) * | 1959-05-26 | 1962-12-04 | Kurashiki Rayon Co | Aqueous solution of polyvinyl alcohol containing insoluble starch derivative and proces of preparing fibers therefrom |
| US3051700A (en) * | 1959-07-17 | 1962-08-28 | Hubinger Co | Cationic, nitrogenated, starch products containing at least fifty percent amylose |
| US3030667A (en) * | 1959-10-05 | 1962-04-24 | American Viscose Corp | Method of preparing amylose film, tubing, and the like |
| US3116351A (en) * | 1962-09-21 | 1963-12-31 | Frank C Wohlrabe | Process for production of amylose film |
| US3336429A (en) * | 1964-07-10 | 1967-08-15 | Fmc Corp | Method of forming shaped articles of amylose |
| JPS494017A (enExample) * | 1972-05-05 | 1974-01-14 | ||
| JPS50105766A (enExample) * | 1974-01-29 | 1975-08-20 |
-
1977
- 1977-03-11 CA CA273,729A patent/CA1079016A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-17 GB GB11482/77A patent/GB1567233A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-18 FI FI770869A patent/FI63786C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-24 IT IT48629/77A patent/IT1105002B/it active
- 1977-03-24 FR FR7708884A patent/FR2345536A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-03-24 BR BR7701842A patent/BR7701842A/pt unknown
- 1977-03-24 NL NL7703185.A patent/NL163272C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-25 DE DE2713312A patent/DE2713312C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-03-25 SE SE7703455A patent/SE420221B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-25 JP JP3236077A patent/JPS52118034A/ja active Granted
- 1977-10-17 US US05/842,669 patent/US4139699A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4139699A (en) | 1979-02-13 |
| GB1567233A (en) | 1980-05-14 |
| NL163272B (nl) | 1980-03-17 |
| FI770869A7 (enExample) | 1977-09-26 |
| FR2345536A1 (fr) | 1977-10-21 |
| DE2713312B2 (de) | 1980-02-28 |
| SE7703455L (sv) | 1977-09-26 |
| JPS541820B2 (enExample) | 1979-01-30 |
| NL163272C (nl) | 1980-08-15 |
| FI63786C (fi) | 1983-08-10 |
| SE420221B (sv) | 1981-09-21 |
| DE2713312A1 (de) | 1977-09-29 |
| FI63786B (fi) | 1983-04-29 |
| DE2713312C3 (de) | 1980-10-23 |
| NL7703185A (nl) | 1977-09-27 |
| BR7701842A (pt) | 1978-01-24 |
| IT1105002B (it) | 1985-10-28 |
| JPS52118034A (en) | 1977-10-04 |
| FR2345536B1 (enExample) | 1980-03-07 |
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