CA1071628A - Indolo-quinolizines - Google Patents
Indolo-quinolizinesInfo
- Publication number
- CA1071628A CA1071628A CA240,411A CA240411A CA1071628A CA 1071628 A CA1071628 A CA 1071628A CA 240411 A CA240411 A CA 240411A CA 1071628 A CA1071628 A CA 1071628A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- formula
- process according
- ethyl
- indolo
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- DBVVQINTNHWWGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolo[3,2-a]quinolizine Chemical class C1=CC=CC2=C3C4=CC=CC=C4N=C3C=CN21 DBVVQINTNHWWGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- -1 1-ethyl-1,2,3,4,6,7-hexahydro-indolo[2,3-a]-quinolizin-1-yl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Inorganic materials [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- AQVHYZNMYCWXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-ethyl-2,3,4,6,7,12-hexahydroindolo[2,3-a]quinolizin-5-ium-1-yl)propanenitrile;perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(CC2)=C1C1=[N+]2CCCC1(CCC#N)CC AQVHYZNMYCWXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LLYCMZGLHLKPPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N perbromic acid Chemical class OBr(=O)(=O)=O LLYCMZGLHLKPPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006340 racemization Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 claims 10
- VSDHECMFSQTTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(1-ethyl-3,4,6,7,12,12b-hexahydro-2h-indolo[2,3-a]quinolizin-1-yl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CCCC(C43)(CCCN)CC)=C4NC2=C1 VSDHECMFSQTTTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- KDFPBDJOFBAOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(1-ethyl-3,4,6,7-tetrahydro-2h-indolo[2,3-a]quinolizin-1-yl)propanenitrile Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC3=C4C(CC)(C(C)C#N)CCCN4CCC3=C21 KDFPBDJOFBAOLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 2
- NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- NMDQVCDFLXXRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6,7,8,12c-octahydroindolo[3,2-a]quinolizine Chemical class N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1CCN1CCCCC12 NMDQVCDFLXXRTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000304 vasodilatating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001077 hypotensive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 133
- 235000013350 formula milk Nutrition 0.000 description 49
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 23
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 229940083608 sodium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 12
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940124024 weight reducing agent Drugs 0.000 description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960000443 hydrochloric acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000011167 hydrochloric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 5
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005587 bubbling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- FCGGDEKTUUSBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M quinolizin-5-ium;perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O.C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=[N+]21 FCGGDEKTUUSBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000036647 reaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013558 reference substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 3
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4H-quinolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=CN2CC=CC=C21 GDRVFDDBLLKWRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Betaine Natural products C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O N,N,N-trimethylglycinium Chemical group C[N+](C)(C)CC(O)=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDNCQMVWWZOMLN-IRLDBZIGSA-N Vinpocetine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CCC4)=C5[C@@H]3[C@]4(CC)C=C(C(=O)OCC)N5C2=C1 DDNCQMVWWZOMLN-IRLDBZIGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002490 cerebral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RXPRRQLKFXBCSJ-GIVPXCGWSA-N vincamine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CCC4)=C5[C@@H]3[C@]4(CC)C[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)N5C2=C1 RXPRRQLKFXBCSJ-GIVPXCGWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960000744 vinpocetine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N (2s)-2-[(s)-(2-iodophenoxy)-phenylmethyl]morpholine Chemical compound IC1=CC=CC=C1O[C@@H](C=1C=CC=CC=1)[C@H]1OCCNC1 BHMLFPOTZYRDKA-IRXDYDNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OURDZMSSMGUMKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12b-octahydroindolo[2,3-a]quinolizine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CCCCC33)=C3NC2=C1 OURDZMSSMGUMKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDVYOLJGJUDVNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4,6,7-hexahydroindolo[3,2-a]quinolizine Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=C4CCCCN4CCC3=NC2=C1 IDVYOLJGJUDVNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPZABMIIFOQPON-UHFFFAOYSA-M 6H-indolo[2,3-a]quinolizin-5-ium perchlorate Chemical compound Cl(=O)(=O)(=O)[O-].C1=CC=C[N+]=2CC=C3C(C12)=NC1=CC=CC=C13 KPZABMIIFOQPON-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001828 Gelatine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012448 Lithium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000193803 Therea Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004103 aminoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940046545 animal allergen extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003727 cerebral blood flow Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000332 continued effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- RXPRRQLKFXBCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dl-Vincamin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(CCN3CCC4)=C5C3C4(CC)CC(O)(C(=O)OC)N5C2=C1 RXPRRQLKFXBCSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZXRXCAZCLFGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 5-bromo-2-ethylpentanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(CC)CCCBr ZXRXCAZCLFGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003250 quinolizines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GUOHRXPYGSKUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolizinium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=[N+]21 GUOHRXPYGSKUGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1N(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCCC11CNCC1 ISIJQEHRDSCQIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002726 vincamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains three hetero rings
- C07D471/14—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/08—Vasodilators for multiple indications
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU74RI00000555A HU171165B (hu) | 1974-11-26 | 1974-11-26 | Sposob poluchenija proizvodnykh oktagidro-indolo-skobka-2,3-a-skobka zakryta-kinolizina |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1071628A true CA1071628A (en) | 1980-02-12 |
Family
ID=11000966
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA240,411A Expired CA1071628A (en) | 1974-11-26 | 1975-11-25 | Indolo-quinolizines |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4052404A (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS5910359B2 (en, 2012) |
AT (1) | AT349021B (en, 2012) |
BE (1) | BE835913A (en, 2012) |
BG (1) | BG25225A3 (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1071628A (en, 2012) |
CH (1) | CH624954A5 (en, 2012) |
CS (1) | CS228102B2 (en, 2012) |
DD (1) | DD123751A5 (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE2551952C3 (en, 2012) |
DK (1) | DK139432B (en, 2012) |
FR (1) | FR2292475A1 (en, 2012) |
GB (1) | GB1518696A (en, 2012) |
HU (1) | HU171165B (en, 2012) |
IL (1) | IL48495A (en, 2012) |
NL (1) | NL7513725A (en, 2012) |
PL (1) | PL101823B1 (en, 2012) |
SE (1) | SE423901B (en, 2012) |
SU (2) | SU629878A3 (en, 2012) |
YU (1) | YU39338B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA786426B (en) * | 1977-11-25 | 1979-10-31 | Scras | New indulo(2,3-a)quinolizidines,preparation and therapeutic use |
HU178700B (en) * | 1978-02-10 | 1982-06-28 | Richter Gedeon Vegyeszet | Process for preparing 1,1-disubstituted octahydro-indolo/2,3-a/-quinolizines |
US4353911A (en) * | 1979-07-20 | 1982-10-12 | Andre Buzas | Indolo(2,3-a)quinolizidines, useful in increasing femoral and vertebral blood flow |
US4358452A (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1982-11-09 | John Wyeth & Brother Limited | N-[1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12 α-octahydro-2H-indolo(2,3α)-quinolizinyl-2β-yl]alkane and benzyl sulfonamides and anti-hypertensive use thereof |
DE3320364C2 (de) * | 1983-06-06 | 1986-11-13 | Henke-Sass, Wolf Gmbh, 7200 Tuttlingen | Injektionsspritze |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3454583A (en) * | 1965-07-19 | 1969-07-08 | Us Health Education & Welfare | Synthesis of vincamine |
US3536725A (en) * | 1967-11-22 | 1970-10-27 | Miles Lab | Cyanoethylated derivatives of 2,3,4,6,7,12-hexahydroindolo(2,3-alpha)-quinolizine |
HU163143B (en, 2012) * | 1971-05-07 | 1973-06-28 | ||
FR2179620B1 (en, 2012) * | 1972-04-14 | 1975-12-26 | Roussel Uclaf | |
FR2190113A5 (en, 2012) * | 1972-06-19 | 1974-01-25 | Anvar | |
GB1435573A (en) * | 1973-05-25 | 1976-05-12 | Wyeth John & Brother Ltd | Indoloquinolizines |
-
1974
- 1974-11-26 HU HU74RI00000555A patent/HU171165B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1975
- 1975-11-18 CH CH1502575A patent/CH624954A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-19 DE DE2551952A patent/DE2551952C3/de not_active Expired
- 1975-11-19 IL IL48495A patent/IL48495A/xx unknown
- 1975-11-21 CS CS757916A patent/CS228102B2/cs unknown
- 1975-11-21 SE SE7513126A patent/SE423901B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-24 AT AT890675A patent/AT349021B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-24 DD DD189640A patent/DD123751A5/xx unknown
- 1975-11-25 US US05/635,092 patent/US4052404A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1975-11-25 FR FR7535898A patent/FR2292475A1/fr active Granted
- 1975-11-25 BG BG031572A patent/BG25225A3/xx unknown
- 1975-11-25 NL NL7513725A patent/NL7513725A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1975-11-25 DK DK529875AA patent/DK139432B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-25 CA CA240,411A patent/CA1071628A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-25 PL PL1975185006A patent/PL101823B1/pl unknown
- 1975-11-25 BE BE162153A patent/BE835913A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-11-26 SU SU752194151A patent/SU629878A3/ru active
- 1975-11-26 GB GB48558/75A patent/GB1518696A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-11-26 YU YU2992/75A patent/YU39338B/xx unknown
- 1975-11-26 JP JP50141542A patent/JPS5910359B2/ja not_active Expired
-
1976
- 1976-09-01 SU SU762391603A patent/SU657749A3/ru active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HU171165B (hu) | 1977-11-28 |
DK139432B (da) | 1979-02-19 |
ATA890675A (de) | 1978-08-15 |
FR2292475B1 (en, 2012) | 1979-06-29 |
IL48495A (en) | 1979-03-12 |
US4052404A (en) | 1977-10-04 |
JPS5910359B2 (ja) | 1984-03-08 |
DD123751A5 (en, 2012) | 1977-01-12 |
AU8680375A (en) | 1977-05-26 |
BE835913A (fr) | 1976-03-16 |
NL7513725A (nl) | 1976-05-31 |
SE7513126L (sv) | 1976-05-28 |
DE2551952C3 (de) | 1981-02-05 |
SE423901B (sv) | 1982-06-14 |
FR2292475A1 (fr) | 1976-06-25 |
YU299275A (en) | 1982-10-31 |
BG25225A3 (en) | 1978-08-10 |
SU629878A3 (ru) | 1978-10-25 |
DE2551952A1 (de) | 1976-06-10 |
DE2551952B2 (de) | 1980-05-29 |
YU39338B (en) | 1984-10-31 |
CH624954A5 (en, 2012) | 1981-08-31 |
GB1518696A (en) | 1978-07-19 |
AT349021B (de) | 1979-03-12 |
DK529875A (en, 2012) | 1976-05-27 |
DK139432C (en, 2012) | 1979-07-30 |
SU657749A3 (ru) | 1979-04-15 |
CS228102B2 (en) | 1984-05-14 |
PL101823B1 (pl) | 1979-02-28 |
IL48495A0 (en) | 1976-01-30 |
JPS5176298A (en, 2012) | 1976-07-01 |
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Legal Events
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MKEX | Expiry |