CA1070948A - Integrated coal hydrocarbonization and gasification of char - Google Patents
Integrated coal hydrocarbonization and gasification of charInfo
- Publication number
- CA1070948A CA1070948A CA242,330A CA242330A CA1070948A CA 1070948 A CA1070948 A CA 1070948A CA 242330 A CA242330 A CA 242330A CA 1070948 A CA1070948 A CA 1070948A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- zone
- hydrogen
- gas
- particles
- coal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 100
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2-methoxyethoxy)benzohydrazide Chemical compound COCCOC1=CC=CC(C(=O)NN)=C1 GNFTZDOKVXKIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- YTAHJIFKAKIKAV-XNMGPUDCSA-N [(1R)-3-morpholin-4-yl-1-phenylpropyl] N-[(3S)-2-oxo-5-phenyl-1,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodiazepin-3-yl]carbamate Chemical compound O=C1[C@H](N=C(C2=C(N1)C=CC=C2)C1=CC=CC=C1)NC(O[C@H](CCN1CCOCC1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O YTAHJIFKAKIKAV-XNMGPUDCSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 11
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100536883 Legionella pneumophila subsp. pneumophila (strain Philadelphia 1 / ATCC 33152 / DSM 7513) thi5 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031829 Myosin light polypeptide 6 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710101143 Myosin light polypeptide 6 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100240664 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) nmt1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001080526 Vertica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011143 downstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phencyclidine Chemical class C1CCCCN1C1(C=2C=CC=CC=2)CCCCC1 JTJMJGYZQZDUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010909 process residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003476 subbituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/002—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal in combination with oil conversion- or refining processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
- C10G1/06—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by destructive hydrogenation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/78—High-pressure apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
- C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0973—Water
- C10J2300/0976—Water as steam
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
- C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
- C10J2300/1892—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being water/steam
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/536,791 US3988237A (en) | 1974-12-27 | 1974-12-27 | Integrated coal hydrocarbonization and gasification of char |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1070948A true CA1070948A (en) | 1980-02-05 |
Family
ID=24139940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA242,330A Expired CA1070948A (en) | 1974-12-27 | 1975-12-18 | Integrated coal hydrocarbonization and gasification of char |
Country Status (14)
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4162959A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1979-07-31 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | Production of hydrogenated hydrocarbons |
| US4166786A (en) * | 1976-06-25 | 1979-09-04 | Occidental Petroleum Corporation | Pyrolysis and hydrogenation process |
| US4298453A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1981-11-03 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Coal conversion |
| US4415431A (en) * | 1982-07-14 | 1983-11-15 | Cities Service Company | Integrated oxygasification and hydropyrolysis process for producing liquid and gaseous hydrocarbons |
| DE3236504A1 (de) * | 1982-09-29 | 1984-03-29 | Kraftwerk Union AG, 4330 Mülheim | Verfahren zur gewinnung von kohlenwasserstoffen aus oelhaltigem gestein oder sand durch hydrierende schwelung |
| DD235393A3 (de) * | 1983-12-22 | 1986-05-07 | Wolfgang Michel | Verfahren zur herstellung von fluessigprodukten, insbesondere teer, aus organischen schuettguetern |
| GB8705275D0 (en) * | 1987-03-06 | 1987-04-08 | Foster Wheeler Energy Ltd | Production of fuel gas |
| US6054043A (en) * | 1995-03-28 | 2000-04-25 | Simpson; Theodore B. | Process for the hydrogenation of hydro-carbonaceous materials (Carb-Mat) for the production of vaporizable products |
| US7626062B2 (en) | 2007-07-31 | 2009-12-01 | Carner William E | System and method for recycling plastics |
| JP2012506483A (ja) * | 2008-10-22 | 2012-03-15 | サザン リサーチ インスティチュート | 合成ガスを浄化するためのプロセス |
| US8877136B1 (en) | 2012-09-05 | 2014-11-04 | Andrei Razumau | Method of producing synthesis gas from coal |
| CZ305840B6 (cs) * | 2013-06-11 | 2016-04-06 | Jiří Surý | Vysokotlaký zplynovač |
| CN110467943B (zh) * | 2018-05-11 | 2022-04-15 | 成都聚实节能科技有限公司 | 一种煤制天然气、烯烃及煤焦油方法 |
| CN114729275A (zh) | 2019-11-25 | 2022-07-08 | 沃姆泽能源解决方案股份有限公司 | 带有碳捕集的用于全蒸汽气化的焦炭制备系统和气化器 |
| CN114717027B (zh) * | 2021-01-06 | 2025-01-28 | 新疆宜化化工有限公司 | 一种适用于高碱低灰熔点煤的循环流化床气化装置及工艺 |
| CN114181741B (zh) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-09-20 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 煤加氢气化装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2676908A (en) * | 1948-12-01 | 1954-04-27 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Carbonization of lignite to produce motor fuels |
| US2657124A (en) * | 1948-12-30 | 1953-10-27 | Texas Co | Generation of heating gas from solid fuels |
| US2634286A (en) * | 1949-11-07 | 1953-04-07 | Martin A Elliott | Production of hydrocarbon synthesis gas from coal |
| US3171369A (en) * | 1962-12-28 | 1965-03-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Combustion of carbonaceous solids |
| US3347647A (en) * | 1963-08-21 | 1967-10-17 | American Gas Ass | Conversion of solid fossil fuels to high-b. t. u. pipeline gas |
| US3375175A (en) * | 1965-01-21 | 1968-03-26 | Fmc Corp | Pyrolysis of coal |
| US3556749A (en) * | 1968-07-05 | 1971-01-19 | Gen Electric | Apparatus and method for the hydrogenation of coal |
| US3755137A (en) * | 1971-03-24 | 1973-08-28 | Hydrocarbon Research Inc | Multi-stage ebullated bed coal-oil hydrogenation and hydrocracking process |
| US3817723A (en) * | 1972-03-23 | 1974-06-18 | Secretary | Two-stage gasification of pretreated coal |
-
1974
- 1974-12-27 US US05/536,791 patent/US3988237A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1975
- 1975-11-25 ZA ZA757405A patent/ZA757405B/xx unknown
- 1975-12-18 CA CA242,330A patent/CA1070948A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-22 RO RO7584272A patent/RO72183A/ro unknown
- 1975-12-23 DD DD190508A patent/DD121951A5/xx unknown
- 1975-12-23 GB GB52597/75A patent/GB1529849A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-12-24 DE DE19752558533 patent/DE2558533A1/de active Pending
- 1975-12-24 PL PL1975186050A patent/PL106251B1/pl unknown
- 1975-12-24 BE BE163128A patent/BE837092A/xx unknown
- 1975-12-26 BR BR7508640*A patent/BR7508640A/pt unknown
- 1975-12-26 JP JP15516875A patent/JPS543161B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-12-26 ES ES443885A patent/ES443885A1/es not_active Expired
- 1975-12-26 TR TR19176A patent/TR19176A/xx unknown
- 1975-12-26 FR FR7539878A patent/FR2296003A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US3988237A (en) | 1976-10-26 |
| AU8788075A (en) | 1977-06-30 |
| BR7508640A (pt) | 1976-09-08 |
| ZA757405B (en) | 1976-11-24 |
| GB1529849A (en) | 1978-10-25 |
| DD121951A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-09-05 |
| FR2296003A1 (fr) | 1976-07-23 |
| JPS543161B2 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1979-02-19 |
| ES443885A1 (es) | 1977-04-16 |
| RO72183A (ro) | 1981-06-26 |
| TR19176A (tr) | 1978-06-16 |
| PL106251B1 (pl) | 1979-12-31 |
| BE837092A (fr) | 1976-06-24 |
| DE2558533A1 (de) | 1976-07-01 |
| JPS5189503A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1976-08-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MKEX | Expiry |