CA1068747A - Process and device for spraying liquid - Google Patents
Process and device for spraying liquidInfo
- Publication number
- CA1068747A CA1068747A CA274,776A CA274776A CA1068747A CA 1068747 A CA1068747 A CA 1068747A CA 274776 A CA274776 A CA 274776A CA 1068747 A CA1068747 A CA 1068747A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- liquid
- sprayer
- tube
- atomizing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 12
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 88
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000856 hastalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241000206607 Porphyra umbilicalis Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011551 heat transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JCYWCSGERIELPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N imes Chemical class CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1N1C=CN(C=2C(=CC(C)=CC=2C)C)[C]1 JCYWCSGERIELPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006194 liquid suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052756 noble gas Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002835 noble gases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0441—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
- B05B7/0458—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber the gas and liquid flows being perpendicular just upstream the mixing chamber
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Phenolic Resins Or Amino Resins (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NLAANVRAGE7603164,A NL178487C (nl) | 1976-03-26 | 1976-03-26 | Inrichting en werkwijze voor het versproeien van een vloeistof. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1068747A true CA1068747A (en) | 1979-12-25 |
Family
ID=19825879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA274,776A Expired CA1068747A (en) | 1976-03-26 | 1977-03-25 | Process and device for spraying liquid |
Country Status (28)
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7903473A (nl) * | 1979-05-03 | 1980-11-05 | Stamicarbon | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van melamine. |
| NL8001874A (nl) * | 1980-03-29 | 1981-11-02 | Stamicarbon | Inrichting voor het versproeien van een vloeistof met behulp van een gas. |
| US4491486A (en) * | 1981-09-17 | 1985-01-01 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for manufacturing a semiconductor device |
| JPS5946159A (ja) * | 1982-09-03 | 1984-03-15 | Asahi Okuma Ind Co Ltd | エアレススプレイ塗装方法及びエアレス塗装用スプレイガン |
| NL1006192C2 (nl) * | 1997-06-02 | 1998-12-03 | Dsm Nv | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van melamine. |
| DE102004012889A1 (de) * | 2004-03-16 | 2005-10-06 | Nütro Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH & Co. KG | Wasserdampfunterstütztes Lackierverfahren |
| RU2329873C2 (ru) | 2006-08-24 | 2008-07-27 | Андрей Леонидович Душкин | Распылитель жидкости |
| US20110250264A1 (en) | 2010-04-09 | 2011-10-13 | Pacira Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Method for formulating large diameter synthetic membrane vesicles |
| CN108553929B (zh) * | 2018-06-15 | 2023-10-03 | 四川大学 | 一种气流式喷雾干燥器用雾化喷嘴 |
| US11378518B2 (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2022-07-05 | Texas Scientific Products Llc | Analytical nebulizer |
| CN112495452B (zh) * | 2020-12-02 | 2023-03-14 | 安徽金禾实业股份有限公司 | 一种流化床反应器催化剂活化方法 |
| CN115920767A (zh) * | 2022-12-02 | 2023-04-07 | 江苏道宁药业有限公司 | 一种乳糖流化造粒设备及其造粒方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB520367A (en) * | 1938-03-31 | 1940-04-22 | Binks Mfg Co | Air nozzle for flat spraying appliances |
| DE969170C (de) * | 1949-03-13 | 1958-05-08 | Emil Kirschbaum Dr Ing | Fluessigkeitszerstaeubungsduese |
| US2645527A (en) * | 1950-10-17 | 1953-07-14 | Crowley Republic Steel Corp | Nozzle construction for atomizing a liquid material by an atomizing gas |
| US2566229A (en) * | 1950-12-04 | 1951-08-28 | American Cyanamid Co | Method of discharging melamine |
| US3096023A (en) * | 1959-09-16 | 1963-07-02 | Auto Research Corp | Lubrication |
| GB1051923A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1964-08-19 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| NL6707677A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1967-06-02 | 1968-12-03 | ||
| AT280316B (de) * | 1968-03-01 | 1970-04-10 | Chemie Linz Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines cyanursäurearmen Cyansäure-Ammoniak-Gasgemisches aus Harnstoff |
| US3521824A (en) * | 1968-10-11 | 1970-07-28 | Delavan Manufacturing Co | Air-liquid flat spray nozzle |
| JPS4924012B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1971-03-03 | 1974-06-20 | ||
| US3905554A (en) * | 1973-10-24 | 1975-09-16 | Black & Decker Mfg Co | Convertible liquid spray nozzle |
-
1976
- 1976-03-26 NL NLAANVRAGE7603164,A patent/NL178487C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1977
- 1977-03-14 ZA ZA00771537A patent/ZA771537B/xx unknown
- 1977-03-15 AT AT0176677A patent/AT375558B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-15 GB GB10906/77A patent/GB1563365A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-17 IN IN387/CAL/77A patent/IN155945B/en unknown
- 1977-03-17 US US05/778,743 patent/US4109090A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-03-17 DE DE2711726A patent/DE2711726C2/de not_active Expired
- 1977-03-18 AU AU23407/77A patent/AU503116B2/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-22 AR AR266938A patent/AR212109A1/es active
- 1977-03-23 EG EG170/77A patent/EG12472A/xx active
- 1977-03-23 MX MX77@@U patent/MX4889E/es unknown
- 1977-03-23 MX MX779874U patent/MX7629E/es unknown
- 1977-03-23 YU YU778/77A patent/YU39280B/xx unknown
- 1977-03-23 ES ES457116A patent/ES457116A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-03-23 IT IT48610/77A patent/IT1077471B/it active
- 1977-03-24 FR FR7708788A patent/FR2345221A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-03-25 CA CA274,776A patent/CA1068747A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-25 PL PL1977196921A patent/PL103473B1/pl unknown
- 1977-03-25 BR BR7701890A patent/BR7701890A/pt unknown
- 1977-03-25 JP JP52033219A patent/JPS5922579B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-03-25 CS CS772006A patent/CS245752B2/cs unknown
- 1977-03-25 SU SU772464052A patent/SU677636A3/ru active
- 1977-03-25 DD DD7700198078A patent/DD130451A5/xx unknown
- 1977-03-25 HU HU77SA3022A patent/HU178727B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-25 SE SE7703478A patent/SE431292B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-25 RO RO7789796A patent/RO84899A/ro unknown
- 1977-03-25 NO NO771061A patent/NO152081C/no unknown
- 1977-03-25 BE BE176137A patent/BE852900A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-03-25 BG BG035811A patent/BG31217A3/xx unknown
- 1977-12-05 ES ES464758A patent/ES464758A1/es not_active Expired
-
1980
- 1980-11-05 SE SE8007790A patent/SE8007790L/sv not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1983
- 1983-01-10 YU YU00040/83A patent/YU4083A/xx unknown
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