CA1065193A - Low pollution incineration of solid waste - Google Patents
Low pollution incineration of solid wasteInfo
- Publication number
- CA1065193A CA1065193A CA291,842A CA291842A CA1065193A CA 1065193 A CA1065193 A CA 1065193A CA 291842 A CA291842 A CA 291842A CA 1065193 A CA1065193 A CA 1065193A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- bed
- air
- fluidized bed
- vessel
- solid waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title abstract description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000010450 olivine Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052609 olivine Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 73
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000555745 Sciuridae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000746 Structural steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052909 inorganic silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002916 wood waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/30—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a fluidised bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/807,866 US4075953A (en) | 1975-06-30 | 1977-06-20 | Low pollution incineration of solid waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1065193A true CA1065193A (en) | 1979-10-30 |
Family
ID=25197327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA291,842A Expired CA1065193A (en) | 1977-06-20 | 1977-11-28 | Low pollution incineration of solid waste |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS547779A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1065193A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DK (1) | DK499177A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| FI (1) | FI773499A7 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| NO (1) | NO774072L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| PH (1) | PH13168A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| SE (1) | SE7712262L (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10593437B2 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2020-03-17 | Studsvik, Inc. | Methods for treatment of radioactive organic waste |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5735211A (en) * | 1980-08-13 | 1982-02-25 | Okawara Mfg Co Ltd | Fluidized bed type incinerator |
| JPS57105616A (en) * | 1980-12-24 | 1982-07-01 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | Fluidizing method and apparatus for fluidized bed furnace |
| JPS58219314A (ja) * | 1982-06-15 | 1983-12-20 | Mitsui Eng & Shipbuild Co Ltd | 竪形多段炉 |
| JPS5992310U (ja) * | 1982-12-15 | 1984-06-22 | バブコツク日立株式会社 | 流動層燃焼装置の空気分散板 |
| GB2150854B (en) * | 1983-12-06 | 1987-09-16 | Coal Ind | Hot gas generation |
| JPS6122114A (ja) * | 1984-07-10 | 1986-01-30 | Ebara Corp | 流動床焼却炉 |
| JPH02140501A (ja) * | 1988-08-30 | 1990-05-30 | Ebara Corp | 流動層炉 |
| DK0458967T3 (da) * | 1989-02-17 | 1994-09-05 | Ebara Corp | Forbrændingsovn med fluidbed |
| KR100231976B1 (ko) * | 1991-09-10 | 1999-12-01 | 김창수 | 폐기물의 건류 소각시스템이 구비된 연소장치 |
| JP6271365B2 (ja) * | 2014-07-30 | 2018-01-31 | 株式会社Ｉｈｉ環境エンジニアリング | 粉体燃焼用バーナ |
| JP6526499B2 (ja) * | 2015-06-29 | 2019-06-05 | 株式会社神鋼環境ソリューション | バーナ |
| JP7251978B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-28 | 2023-04-04 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 流動床炉 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3309262A (en) * | 1963-12-03 | 1967-03-14 | Container Corp | Fluidized bed oxidation of waste liquors resulting from the digestion of cellulosic materials for paper making |
| BE672655A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1964-03-31 | 1900-01-01 | ||
| JPS4218870Y1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1964-10-15 | 1967-10-31 | ||
| JPS4948980B1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1970-07-17 | 1974-12-24 | ||
| US3863577A (en) * | 1971-11-22 | 1975-02-04 | Dorr Oliver Inc | Fluidized bed reactor |
| BE792527A (fr) * | 1971-12-10 | 1973-03-30 | Foster Wheeler Brown Boilers | Perfectionnements aux incinerateurs |
| JPS4963274A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1972-10-18 | 1974-06-19 | ||
| US3797413A (en) * | 1973-04-23 | 1974-03-19 | Gen Electric | Incinerator |
| US3834326A (en) * | 1973-04-26 | 1974-09-10 | Environmental Prod Inc | Low pollution incineration of solid waste |
| JPS5227467B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1973-11-21 | 1977-07-20 | ||
| JPS5143713B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1974-01-18 | 1976-11-24 | ||
| DE2444824A1 (de) * | 1974-09-19 | 1976-04-08 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur gewinnung von maleinsaeureanhydrid |
| JPS5148871U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1974-10-11 | 1976-04-12 |
-
1977
- 1977-10-31 SE SE7712262A patent/SE7712262L/xx unknown
- 1977-11-10 DK DK499177A patent/DK499177A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-15 JP JP13722577A patent/JPS547779A/ja active Pending
- 1977-11-18 FI FI773499A patent/FI773499A7/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-11-28 PH PH20489A patent/PH13168A/en unknown
- 1977-11-28 CA CA291,842A patent/CA1065193A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-11-28 NO NO774072A patent/NO774072L/no unknown
-
1980
- 1980-06-03 JP JP1980076387U patent/JPS55167032U/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10593437B2 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2020-03-17 | Studsvik, Inc. | Methods for treatment of radioactive organic waste |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FI773499A7 (fi) | 1978-12-21 |
| NO774072L (no) | 1978-12-21 |
| PH13168A (en) | 1980-01-08 |
| JPS55167032U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-12-01 |
| SE7712262L (sv) | 1978-12-21 |
| JPS547779A (en) | 1979-01-20 |
| DK499177A (da) | 1978-12-21 |
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