CA1060692A - Tufted nonwoven fibrous web - Google Patents
Tufted nonwoven fibrous webInfo
- Publication number
- CA1060692A CA1060692A CA274,718A CA274718A CA1060692A CA 1060692 A CA1060692 A CA 1060692A CA 274718 A CA274718 A CA 274718A CA 1060692 A CA1060692 A CA 1060692A
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- web
- main body
- web material
- tufts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002844 continuous effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 33
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 52
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001609 comparable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009732 tufting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052729 chemical element Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000034240 fibrous proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091005899 fibrous proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000003363 Allium ursinum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005336 Allium ursinum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDXHAEQXIBQUEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ropinirole hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCCN(CCC)CCC1=CC=CC2=C1CC(=O)N2 XDXHAEQXIBQUEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002730 additional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940105329 carboxymethylcellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 ceTamic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000875 corresponding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012784 inorganic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002311 subsequent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
- D21F11/004—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines by modification of the viscosity of the suspension
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H11/00—Non-woven pile fabrics
- D04H11/08—Non-woven pile fabrics formed by creation of a pile on at least one surface of a non-woven fabric without addition of pile-forming material, e.g. by needling, by differential shrinking
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F11/00—Processes for making continuous lengths of paper, or of cardboard, or of wet web for fibre board production, on paper-making machines
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/673,192 US4042453A (en) | 1974-07-17 | 1976-04-02 | Tufted nonwoven fibrous web |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA1060692A true CA1060692A (en) | 1979-08-21 |
Family
ID=24701654
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA274,718A Expired CA1060692A (en) | 1976-04-02 | 1977-03-25 | Tufted nonwoven fibrous web |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AR (1) | AR211365A1 (cs) |
| CA (1) | CA1060692A (cs) |
| DE (1) | DE2714687A1 (cs) |
| ES (1) | ES227642Y (cs) |
| IN (1) | IN146919B (cs) |
| IT (1) | IT1082393B (cs) |
| MX (1) | MX4464E (cs) |
| ZA (1) | ZA771999B (cs) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7754050B2 (en) * | 2004-06-21 | 2010-07-13 | The Procter + Gamble Company | Fibrous structures comprising a tuft |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IN149714B (cs) * | 1974-07-17 | 1982-03-20 | Dexter Corp |
-
1977
- 1977-03-25 CA CA274,718A patent/CA1060692A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-03-30 AR AR267041A patent/AR211365A1/es active
- 1977-04-01 MX MX776965U patent/MX4464E/es unknown
- 1977-04-01 IT IT67727/77A patent/IT1082393B/it active
- 1977-04-01 ZA ZA00771999A patent/ZA771999B/xx unknown
- 1977-04-01 DE DE19772714687 patent/DE2714687A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1977-04-02 ES ES1977227642U patent/ES227642Y/es not_active Expired
- 1977-04-07 IN IN530/CAL/77A patent/IN146919B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR211365A1 (es) | 1977-11-30 |
| MX4464E (es) | 1982-05-12 |
| IT1082393B (it) | 1985-05-21 |
| DE2714687A1 (de) | 1977-10-13 |
| ES227642Y (es) | 1977-11-01 |
| IN146919B (cs) | 1979-10-20 |
| ES227642U (es) | 1977-06-16 |
| ZA771999B (en) | 1978-05-30 |
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