CA1059107A - Process for preparing zeolite y - Google Patents

Process for preparing zeolite y

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Publication number
CA1059107A
CA1059107A CA210,625A CA210625A CA1059107A CA 1059107 A CA1059107 A CA 1059107A CA 210625 A CA210625 A CA 210625A CA 1059107 A CA1059107 A CA 1059107A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
alumina
mixture
temperature
range
zeolite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA210,625A
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
CA210625S (en
Inventor
Hassan Khatami
Edith M. Flanigen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Union Carbide Corp
Original Assignee
Union Carbide Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Union Carbide Corp filed Critical Union Carbide Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1059107A publication Critical patent/CA1059107A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)

Abstract

PROCESS FOR PREPARING ZEOLITE Y

ABSTRACT OF DISCLOSURE

Zeolite Y is prepared by an improved hydro-thermal process which utilizes certain sources of alumina and a reactive solid amorphous silica dispersed in water only, in conjunction with high-shear mixing of these re-actants. Control of the temperature of the alumina reactant and absence of caustic in the silica dispersion are found to be beneficial in increasing the cyrstalli-zation rate. Also, certain reactant aluminas may be used in the form of a slurry of alumina particles in aqueous caustic.

S P E C I F I C A T I O N

Claims (3)

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:
1. Process for preparing Type Y crystalline zeolite, which comprises forming an aqueous aluminosilicate reaction mixture having a uniform composition, expressed in terms of oxide-mole ratios, within the range Na2O/SiO2 = 0.36 - 0.46 SiO2/Al2O3 = 8 - 10 H2O/Na2O = 35 - 45, said composition being formed by intensively admixing under high-shear conditions (a) a substantially homogeneous and essentially alkali-free water-medium dispersion of a reactive solid amorphous silica having a particle size of less than one micron formed under high-shear conditions, and (b) a mixture of alumina, water and sodium hydroxide wherein the molal concentration with respect to alumina as Al(OH)3 is between about 4 m and 5.5 m and the conc-entration with respect to NaOH is between about 16 m and 22 m, wherein the temperature of said mixture (b) is between 80° and 95°C
at the time of said admixing, maintaining the composition thus formed for a period of from about 1 to 24 hours at temperature of within the range of 20° to 110°C and recovering the zeolite Y
cyrstals produced thereby.
2. Process for preparing Type Y crystalline zeolite, which comprises forming an aqueous aluminosilicate reaction mixture having a uniform composition, expressed in terms of oxide-mole ratios, of Na2O/SiO2 = about 0.4 SiO2/Al2O3 = about 10 H2O/Na2O = about 40, said composition being formed by intensively admixing under high-shear conditions (a) a substantially homogeneous alkali-free water-medium dispersion of a reactive solid amorphous silica having a particle size of less than one micron formed under high-shear conditions, and (b) a mixture of alumina, water and sodium hydro-xide wherein the molal concentration with respect to alumina as Al(OH)3 i about 5.4 m and the concentration with respect to NaOH
is about 21 m, wherein the temperature of said mixture (b) is between 85° and 90°C at the time of said admixing, maintaining thereaction mixture thus formed for a period of about 12 hours ambient temperature, therafter raising the temperature to about 100°C, maintaining said temperature for about 8 hours and recovering the zeolite Y crystals produced thereby.
3. A process as in Claim 1, wherein the alumina is incor-porated in mixture (b) in the form of a slurry of solid alumina particles, said particles having a water content within the range of 21-40 wt.% and the Al2O3 content within the range of 60-77 wt.%, a particle size range between 0.04 and 2 microns and an impurity content of not more than 2 wt. %.
CA210,625A 1973-10-04 1974-10-02 Process for preparing zeolite y Expired CA1059107A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US40365373A 1973-10-04 1973-10-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1059107A true CA1059107A (en) 1979-07-24

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Family Applications (1)

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CA210,625A Expired CA1059107A (en) 1973-10-04 1974-10-02 Process for preparing zeolite y

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Country Link
CA (1) CA1059107A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0435625A3 (en) * 1989-12-29 1992-01-02 Mobil Oil Corporation Synthesis of faujasite

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0435625A3 (en) * 1989-12-29 1992-01-02 Mobil Oil Corporation Synthesis of faujasite

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