CA1030666A - Planarization of integrated circuit surfaces through selective photoresist masking - Google Patents

Planarization of integrated circuit surfaces through selective photoresist masking

Info

Publication number
CA1030666A
CA1030666A CA225,976A CA225976A CA1030666A CA 1030666 A CA1030666 A CA 1030666A CA 225976 A CA225976 A CA 225976A CA 1030666 A CA1030666 A CA 1030666A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
planarization
integrated circuit
photoresist masking
circuit surfaces
selective photoresist
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA225,976A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Bai-Cwo Feng
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Business Machines Corp
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1030666A publication Critical patent/CA1030666A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/29Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/16Coating processes; Apparatus therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3105After-treatment
    • H01L21/31051Planarisation of the insulating layers
    • H01L21/31053Planarisation of the insulating layers involving a dielectric removal step
    • H01L21/31055Planarisation of the insulating layers involving a dielectric removal step the removal being a chemical etching step, e.g. dry etching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3105After-treatment
    • H01L21/31051Planarisation of the insulating layers
    • H01L21/31053Planarisation of the insulating layers involving a dielectric removal step
    • H01L21/31055Planarisation of the insulating layers involving a dielectric removal step the removal being a chemical etching step, e.g. dry etching
    • H01L21/31056Planarisation of the insulating layers involving a dielectric removal step the removal being a chemical etching step, e.g. dry etching the removal being a selective chemical etching step, e.g. selective dry etching through a mask
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/3105After-treatment
    • H01L21/31058After-treatment of organic layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/18Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
    • H01L21/30Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
    • H01L21/31Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
    • H01L21/32Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers using masks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/70Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/71Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
    • H01L21/76Making of isolation regions between components
    • H01L21/762Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers
    • H01L21/76224Dielectric regions, e.g. EPIC dielectric isolation, LOCOS; Trench refilling techniques, SOI technology, use of channel stoppers using trench refilling with dielectric materials
    • H01L21/76229Concurrent filling of a plurality of trenches having a different trench shape or dimension, e.g. rectangular and V-shaped trenches, wide and narrow trenches, shallow and deep trenches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/29Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
    • H01L23/291Oxides or nitrides or carbides, e.g. ceramics, glass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/0002Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/051Etching
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/085Isolated-integrated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/105Masks, metal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S148/00Metal treatment
    • Y10S148/131Reactive ion etching rie

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Weting (AREA)
  • Element Separation (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
  • ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
  • Production Of Multi-Layered Print Wiring Board (AREA)
  • Exposure Of Semiconductors, Excluding Electron Or Ion Beam Exposure (AREA)
  • Preparing Plates And Mask In Photomechanical Process (AREA)
CA225,976A 1974-06-17 1975-04-29 Planarization of integrated circuit surfaces through selective photoresist masking Expired CA1030666A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/480,086 US3976524A (en) 1974-06-17 1974-06-17 Planarization of integrated circuit surfaces through selective photoresist masking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1030666A true CA1030666A (en) 1978-05-02

Family

ID=23906628

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA225,976A Expired CA1030666A (en) 1974-06-17 1975-04-29 Planarization of integrated circuit surfaces through selective photoresist masking

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US3976524A (zh)
JP (1) JPS516677A (zh)
BR (1) BR7503802A (zh)
CA (1) CA1030666A (zh)
CH (1) CH578252A5 (zh)
DK (1) DK138770B (zh)
ES (1) ES438482A1 (zh)
FR (1) FR2275026A1 (zh)
GB (1) GB1452717A (zh)
IT (1) IT1037479B (zh)
NL (1) NL7507116A (zh)
SE (1) SE397436B (zh)
ZA (1) ZA752593B (zh)

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JPS5595340A (en) * 1979-01-10 1980-07-19 Chiyou Lsi Gijutsu Kenkyu Kumiai Preparation of semiconductor device
FR2460037A1 (fr) * 1979-06-22 1981-01-16 Thomson Csf Procede d'auto-alignement de regions differemment dopees d'une structure de semi-conducteur
JPS5642377A (en) * 1979-09-14 1981-04-20 Fujitsu Ltd Ultraviolet ray erasable type rewritable read-only memory
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US4307179A (en) * 1980-07-03 1981-12-22 International Business Machines Corporation Planar metal interconnection system and process
US4389281A (en) * 1980-12-16 1983-06-21 International Business Machines Corporation Method of planarizing silicon dioxide in semiconductor devices
AU549226B2 (en) * 1981-09-29 1986-01-23 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Embossing plastic sheet
US4576900A (en) * 1981-10-09 1986-03-18 Amdahl Corporation Integrated circuit multilevel interconnect system and method
US4396458A (en) * 1981-12-21 1983-08-02 International Business Machines Corporation Method for forming planar metal/insulator structures
US4385975A (en) * 1981-12-30 1983-05-31 International Business Machines Corp. Method of forming wide, deep dielectric filled isolation trenches in the surface of a silicon semiconductor substrate
US4427713A (en) 1983-01-17 1984-01-24 Rca Corporation Planarization technique
US4510173A (en) * 1983-04-25 1985-04-09 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Method for forming flattened film
US4541169A (en) * 1984-10-29 1985-09-17 International Business Machines Corporation Method for making studs for interconnecting metallization layers at different levels in a semiconductor chip
US4662064A (en) * 1985-08-05 1987-05-05 Rca Corporation Method of forming multi-level metallization
US4665007A (en) * 1985-08-19 1987-05-12 International Business Machines Corporation Planarization process for organic filling of deep trenches
US4672023A (en) * 1985-10-21 1987-06-09 Avantek, Inc. Method for planarizing wafers
US4721689A (en) * 1986-08-28 1988-01-26 International Business Machines Corporation Method for simultaneously forming an interconnection level and via studs
JPS6377122A (ja) * 1986-09-19 1988-04-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 半導体装置の製造方法
NL8701717A (nl) * 1987-07-21 1989-02-16 Philips Nv Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een halfgeleiderinrichting met een geplanariseerde opbouw.
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JP2820187B2 (ja) * 1992-04-16 1998-11-05 三星電子 株式会社 半導体装置の製造方法
US5635428A (en) * 1994-10-25 1997-06-03 Texas Instruments Incorporated Global planarization using a polyimide block
US5872060A (en) * 1995-11-02 1999-02-16 Texas Instruments Incorporated Semiconductor device manufacturing method
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK138770B (da) 1978-10-23
FR2275026A1 (fr) 1976-01-09
NL7507116A (nl) 1975-12-19
US3976524A (en) 1976-08-24
ZA752593B (en) 1976-11-24
CH578252A5 (zh) 1976-07-30
JPS5342674B2 (zh) 1978-11-14
GB1452717A (en) 1976-10-13
DE2525224B2 (de) 1977-01-27
FR2275026B1 (zh) 1977-07-08
ES438482A1 (es) 1977-02-01
DE2525224A1 (de) 1976-01-02
SE397436B (sv) 1977-10-31
SE7506314L (sv) 1975-12-18
DK270875A (zh) 1975-12-18
BR7503802A (pt) 1976-07-06
DK138770C (zh) 1979-04-02
AU8058775A (en) 1976-11-04
JPS516677A (en) 1976-01-20
IT1037479B (it) 1979-11-10

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