CA1015570A - Cold-gas refrigerator - Google Patents

Cold-gas refrigerator

Info

Publication number
CA1015570A
CA1015570A CA225,449A CA225449A CA1015570A CA 1015570 A CA1015570 A CA 1015570A CA 225449 A CA225449 A CA 225449A CA 1015570 A CA1015570 A CA 1015570A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
cold
gas refrigerator
refrigerator
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA225,449A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jan Mulder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV filed Critical Philips Gloeilampenfabrieken NV
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1015570A publication Critical patent/CA1015570A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K33/00—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
    • H02K33/18—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with coil systems moving upon intermittent or reversed energisation thereof by interaction with a fixed field system, e.g. permanent magnets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02G1/00—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants
    • F02G1/04—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type
    • F02G1/043—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines
    • F02G1/0435—Hot gas positive-displacement engine plants of closed-cycle type the engine being operated by expansion and contraction of a mass of working gas which is heated and cooled in one of a plurality of constantly communicating expansible chambers, e.g. Stirling cycle type engines the engine being of the free piston type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
    • F25B9/14—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05C—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO MATERIALS, MATERIAL PROPERTIES OR MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS FOR MACHINES, ENGINES OR PUMPS OTHER THAN NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F05C2225/00—Synthetic polymers, e.g. plastics; Rubber
    • F05C2225/08—Thermoplastics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
    • F25B2309/001—Gas cycle refrigeration machines with a linear configuration or a linear motor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Electromagnetic Pumps, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Reciprocating, Oscillating Or Vibrating Motors (AREA)
CA225,449A 1974-04-29 1975-04-25 Cold-gas refrigerator Expired CA1015570A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL7405725.A NL156810B (nl) 1974-04-29 1974-04-29 Koudgaskoelmachine.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1015570A true CA1015570A (en) 1977-08-16

Family

ID=19821253

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA225,449A Expired CA1015570A (en) 1974-04-29 1975-04-25 Cold-gas refrigerator

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US3991585A (sv)
JP (1) JPS5428980B2 (sv)
AT (1) AT333323B (sv)
BE (1) BE828505A (sv)
BR (1) BR7502561A (sv)
CA (1) CA1015570A (sv)
CH (1) CH584389A5 (sv)
DE (1) DE2516591B2 (sv)
DK (1) DK180975A (sv)
FR (1) FR2269041B1 (sv)
GB (1) GB1507291A (sv)
IN (1) IN145340B (sv)
IT (1) IT1037666B (sv)
NL (1) NL156810B (sv)
SE (1) SE421450B (sv)

Families Citing this family (44)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7514182A (nl) * 1975-12-05 1977-06-07 Philips Nv Heetgaszuigermachine.
US4060996A (en) * 1976-12-16 1977-12-06 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Vuilleumier cycle thermal compressor air conditioner system
US4090859A (en) * 1977-03-23 1978-05-23 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Dual-displacer two-stage split cycle cooler
DE2820526C2 (de) * 1978-05-11 1982-04-22 Schneider, Christian, Dipl.-Ing., 8650 Kulmbach Heißgas-Hubkolbenmotor mit elektromagnetisch angetriebenem Verdränger
US4245477A (en) * 1979-07-18 1981-01-20 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Internal heater module for cryogenic refrigerators and Stirling heat engines
US4281517A (en) * 1980-02-27 1981-08-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Single stage twin piston cryogenic refrigerator
GB2249620B (en) * 1981-08-19 1992-08-19 British Aerospace Cryogenic system
US4500265A (en) * 1983-01-28 1985-02-19 The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration Magnetically actuated compressor
US4526008A (en) * 1983-03-21 1985-07-02 Texas Instruments Incorporated Pneumatically controlled split cycle cooler
US4481777A (en) * 1983-06-17 1984-11-13 Cvi Incorporated Cryogenic refrigerator
NL8303603A (nl) * 1983-10-19 1985-05-17 Philips Nv Infrarood ontvanger met gekoelde stralingsdetector.
US4495782A (en) * 1983-11-16 1985-01-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Transmissive Dewar cooling chamber for optically pumped semiconductor ring lasers
DE8411307U1 (de) * 1984-04-11 1984-07-05 Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln Kaeltemaschine
DE3423365A1 (de) * 1984-06-25 1986-01-02 Ricor Ltd., Kibbutz Eyn Charod Verfahren und vorrichtung zur steuerung der passivbewegung von pneumatisch bewegten schiebern in tieftemperaturkaeltemaschinen
US4569203A (en) * 1984-10-29 1986-02-11 Texas Instruments Incorporated Cryogenic cooler
DE3530000A1 (de) * 1985-08-22 1987-03-05 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Freikolbenmaschine nach dem stirlingprozess
US4619112A (en) * 1985-10-29 1986-10-28 Colgate Thermodynamics Co. Stirling cycle machine
JPH0721361B2 (ja) * 1987-07-02 1995-03-08 三菱電機株式会社 冷凍機
JPH076702B2 (ja) * 1987-09-04 1995-01-30 三菱電機株式会社 ガスサイクル機関
EP0335643B1 (en) * 1988-03-28 1992-12-09 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Gas refrigerator
JP2550492B2 (ja) * 1988-10-31 1996-11-06 三菱電機株式会社 ガス圧縮機
US5103647A (en) * 1991-02-19 1992-04-14 General Electric Company Dynamically balanced Gifford-McMahon refrigerator cold head
JPH0510617A (ja) * 1991-07-01 1993-01-19 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 冷凍機
DE4239935C2 (de) * 1992-09-10 1997-09-25 Great Western Exportation Ag Maschine zur Erzeugung einer Kälteleistung
GB2279139B (en) * 1993-06-18 1997-12-17 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Vuilleumier heat pump
US6205791B1 (en) * 1999-07-06 2001-03-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology High efficiency modular cryocooler with floating piston expander
US6327862B1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-12-11 Superconductor Technologies, Inc. Stirling cycle cryocooler with optimized cold end design
DE10104969C2 (de) * 2001-02-03 2002-11-21 Aeg Infrarot Module Gmbh Kaltteil eines Kyrokühlers mit verbesserter Wärmeübertragung
DE10153870A1 (de) * 2001-11-02 2003-05-22 Leybold Vakuum Gmbh Antrieb für den Kolben eines Linearkühlers
BR0201154A (pt) * 2002-03-13 2003-12-02 Brasil Compressores Sa Arranjo construtivo para compressor ressonante
US6792764B2 (en) * 2002-04-10 2004-09-21 The Penn State Research Foundation Compliant enclosure for thermoacoustic device
US6725670B2 (en) 2002-04-10 2004-04-27 The Penn State Research Foundation Thermoacoustic device
US6694730B2 (en) * 2002-05-30 2004-02-24 Superconductor Technologies, Inc. Stirling cycle cryocooler with improved magnet ring assembly and gas bearings
US7401472B2 (en) * 2003-01-17 2008-07-22 Tecumseh Products Company Modular heating or cooling system
US20050056036A1 (en) * 2003-09-17 2005-03-17 Superconductor Technologies, Inc. Integrated cryogenic receiver front-end
JP2013174393A (ja) * 2012-02-24 2013-09-05 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd 極低温冷凍機
CN104100410A (zh) * 2013-04-10 2014-10-15 广东工业大学 一种低温差自由活塞斯特林发动机
US9412507B2 (en) * 2014-04-01 2016-08-09 The Boeing Company Positioning system for an electromechanical actuator
CN106091460B (zh) * 2016-06-12 2018-10-02 铜陵天海流体控制股份有限公司 用于低温制冷机的压差驱动式膨胀机
CN106679217B (zh) * 2016-12-16 2020-08-28 复旦大学 一种机械振动隔离的液氦再凝聚低温制冷系统
GB2576185B (en) * 2018-08-08 2022-07-20 Oxford Instruments Nanotechnology Tools Ltd Noise reduction method for a cryogenic cooling system
CN114174661B (zh) * 2019-05-21 2024-08-30 通用电气公司 具有底循环系统的闭式循环发动机
US11384964B2 (en) * 2019-07-08 2022-07-12 Cryo Tech Ltd. Cryogenic stirling refrigerator with mechanically driven expander
US11209192B2 (en) * 2019-07-29 2021-12-28 Cryo Tech Ltd. Cryogenic Stirling refrigerator with a pneumatic expander

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3188821A (en) * 1964-04-13 1965-06-15 Little Inc A Pneumatically-operated refrigerator with self-regulating valve
US3220201A (en) * 1965-01-25 1965-11-30 Little Inc A Cryogenic refrigerator operating on the stirling cycle
US3552120A (en) * 1969-03-05 1971-01-05 Research Corp Stirling cycle type thermal device
US3765187A (en) * 1972-08-09 1973-10-16 Us Army Pneumatic stirling cycle cooler with non-contaminating compressor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE421450B (sv) 1981-12-21
DK180975A (da) 1975-10-30
NL7405725A (nl) 1975-10-31
IT1037666B (it) 1979-11-20
IN145340B (sv) 1978-09-30
SE7504900L (sv) 1975-10-30
US3991585A (en) 1976-11-16
BR7502561A (pt) 1976-03-09
DE2516591A1 (de) 1975-11-06
CH584389A5 (sv) 1977-01-31
JPS50145952A (sv) 1975-11-22
AU8050375A (en) 1976-10-28
FR2269041B1 (sv) 1979-06-29
BE828505A (fr) 1975-10-28
DE2516591B2 (de) 1979-10-31
AT333323B (de) 1976-11-10
ATA325175A (de) 1976-03-15
FR2269041A1 (sv) 1975-11-21
GB1507291A (en) 1978-04-12
JPS5428980B2 (sv) 1979-09-20
NL156810B (nl) 1978-05-16

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