CA1009749A - Self-biased magnetoresistive sensor - Google Patents

Self-biased magnetoresistive sensor

Info

Publication number
CA1009749A
CA1009749A CA186,207A CA186207A CA1009749A CA 1009749 A CA1009749 A CA 1009749A CA 186207 A CA186207 A CA 186207A CA 1009749 A CA1009749 A CA 1009749A
Authority
CA
Canada
Prior art keywords
self
magnetoresistive sensor
biased magnetoresistive
biased
sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
CA186,207A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christopher H. Bajorek
Lubomyr T. Romankiw
David A. Thompson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Business Machines Corp
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CA1009749A publication Critical patent/CA1009749A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B5/3903—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
    • G11B5/3906—Details related to the use of magnetic thin film layers or to their effects
    • G11B5/3929—Disposition of magnetic thin films not used for directly coupling magnetic flux from the track to the MR film or for shielding
    • G11B5/3932—Magnetic biasing films
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B5/3903—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
    • G11B5/399—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures with intrinsic biasing, e.g. provided by equipotential strips
CA186,207A 1972-12-29 1973-11-20 Self-biased magnetoresistive sensor Expired CA1009749A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00319131A US3840898A (en) 1972-12-29 1972-12-29 Self-biased magnetoresistive sensor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CA1009749A true CA1009749A (en) 1977-05-03

Family

ID=23240984

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CA186,207A Expired CA1009749A (en) 1972-12-29 1973-11-20 Self-biased magnetoresistive sensor

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3840898A (ja)
JP (1) JPS548291B2 (ja)
BE (1) BE808080A (ja)
BR (1) BR7310254D0 (ja)
CA (1) CA1009749A (ja)
CH (1) CH563645A5 (ja)
DE (1) DE2363123C3 (ja)
FR (1) FR2212594B1 (ja)
GB (1) GB1450204A (ja)
IT (1) IT1001110B (ja)
NL (1) NL7317754A (ja)

Families Citing this family (52)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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FR2248566B1 (ja) * 1973-10-23 1976-11-19 Cii
US4151574A (en) * 1974-05-24 1979-04-24 U.S. Philips Corporation Magnetic head using a magnetic field-sensitive element and method of manufacturing same
US3908194A (en) * 1974-08-19 1975-09-23 Ibm Integrated magnetoresistive read, inductive write, batch fabricated magnetic head
JPS5837604B2 (ja) * 1974-08-23 1983-08-17 日本電気株式会社 ジキテイコウコウカオモチイタ ジキヘツド
US4097802A (en) * 1975-06-30 1978-06-27 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive field sensor with a magnetic shield which prevents sensor response at fields below saturation of the shield
JPS5854856B2 (ja) * 1976-03-24 1983-12-07 株式会社大阪パツキング製造所 ペツト，家禽類用し尿吸着脱臭剤
US4130846A (en) * 1977-04-27 1978-12-19 Sperry Rand Corporation Magnetic transducer
US4103315A (en) * 1977-06-24 1978-07-25 International Business Machines Corporation Antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic exchange bias films
JPS5555421A (en) * 1978-10-17 1980-04-23 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Magnetic head
US4317147A (en) * 1979-12-20 1982-02-23 International Business Machines Corporation Sandwich type magnetoresistive read head
JPS5724017A (en) * 1980-07-21 1982-02-08 Sony Corp Magnetic resistance effect type magnetic head
US4745509A (en) * 1981-08-21 1988-05-17 Matsushita Electric Industrial Company, Limited Magnetic head with improved supporter for perpendicular magnetization recording
JPS59157514A (ja) * 1983-02-28 1984-09-06 Hitachi Ltd 磁性回転センサ
GB2143071B (en) * 1983-07-09 1987-10-28 Magnetic Components Limited Magnetoresistive transducers
US4639806A (en) * 1983-09-09 1987-01-27 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Thin film magnetic head having a magnetized ferromagnetic film on the MR element
US4663684A (en) * 1984-01-27 1987-05-05 Hitachi, Ltd. Magnetic transducer using magnetoresistance effect
US4649447A (en) * 1985-08-15 1987-03-10 International Business Machines Combed MR sensor
US4755897A (en) * 1987-04-28 1988-07-05 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive sensor with improved antiferromagnetic film
US4782413A (en) * 1987-04-28 1988-11-01 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive sensor with mixed phase antiferromagnetic film
US5005096A (en) * 1988-12-21 1991-04-02 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive read transducer having hard magnetic shunt bias
US5018037A (en) * 1989-10-10 1991-05-21 Krounbi Mohamad T Magnetoresistive read transducer having hard magnetic bias
JPH03242983A (ja) * 1990-02-06 1991-10-29 Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> 磁気構造体の製造方法
US5212611A (en) * 1991-07-16 1993-05-18 Storage Technology Corporation Integral read/write recording head with dual gap dimension
US5206774A (en) * 1991-07-26 1993-04-27 Storage Technology Corporation Process for making a magneto-resistive magnetic transducer having increased sensitivity and an improved flux path and the product made thereby
JP2817501B2 (ja) * 1991-09-18 1998-10-30 株式会社日立製作所 磁気ディスク装置及びそれに用いる磁気ヘッド
JP3086731B2 (ja) * 1991-09-30 2000-09-11 株式会社東芝 磁気抵抗効果型磁気ヘッド
US5266786A (en) * 1991-10-01 1993-11-30 Ncr Corporation Magnetoresistive head for reading magnetic ink characters
DE69227758T2 (de) * 1991-12-05 1999-07-29 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Magnetoresistiver Kopf
US5311385A (en) * 1991-12-18 1994-05-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Magnetoresistive head with integrated bias and magnetic shield layer
US5329413A (en) * 1992-01-10 1994-07-12 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Magnetoresistance sensor magnetically coupled with high-coercive force film at two end regions
JPH05266434A (ja) * 1992-03-24 1993-10-15 Hitachi Ltd 磁気抵抗効果再生ヘッド
EP0565102A2 (en) * 1992-04-10 1993-10-13 Hitachi Maxell, Ltd. Magnetic laminations and magnetic heads and magnetic recording/reproducing devices using a magnetic lamination
US5424883A (en) * 1992-06-01 1995-06-13 Eastman Kodak Company Signal channel equalizer and method of making same
FR2692711B1 (fr) * 1992-06-23 1996-02-09 Thomson Csf Transducteur magnetoresistif.
US5475550A (en) * 1992-08-25 1995-12-12 Seagate Technology, Inc. Enhanced cross-talk suppression in magnetoresistive sensors
MY108956A (en) * 1992-11-12 1996-11-30 Quantum Peripherals Colorado Inc Magnetoresistive device and method having improved barkhausen noise suppression
TW243530B (en) * 1992-12-30 1995-03-21 Ibm Magnetoresistive sensor with improved microtrack profile for improved servo-positioning precision
KR0131548B1 (ko) * 1993-07-19 1998-04-18 윌리암 티. 엘리스 경사진 하드바이어스 자기저항성헤드를 갖는 자기저장시스템
US5381291A (en) * 1994-02-25 1995-01-10 Seagate Technology, Inc. Vertical contact - canted magnet magnetoresistive sensor
US5712751A (en) * 1994-03-17 1998-01-27 Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba Magnetic sensor and magnetic recording-reproducing head and magnetic recording-reproducing apparatus using same
US5576908A (en) * 1994-04-01 1996-11-19 International Business Machines Corporation Actuator and file level initialization of magnetoresistive transducers
JP3210192B2 (ja) * 1994-09-29 2001-09-17 アルプス電気株式会社 磁気検出素子
US5664316A (en) * 1995-01-17 1997-09-09 International Business Machines Corporation Method of manufacturing magnetoresistive read transducer having a contiguous longitudinal bias layer
US5532892A (en) * 1995-06-05 1996-07-02 Quantum Peripherals Colorado, Inc. Soft adjacent layer biased magnetoresistive device incorporating a natural flux closure design utilizing coplanar permanent magnet thin film stabilization
US5573809A (en) * 1995-06-05 1996-11-12 Quantum Peripherals Colorado, Inc. Process for forming a magnetoresistive device
US5654854A (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-08-05 Quantum Corporation Longitudinally biased magnetoresistive sensor having a concave shaped active region to reduce Barkhausen noise by achieving a substantially single magnetic domain state
WO1998016921A1 (en) * 1996-10-15 1998-04-23 Seagate Technology, Inc. Magnetoresistive head having shorted shield configuration for inductive pickup minimization
JP2000011331A (ja) * 1998-06-18 2000-01-14 Tdk Corp 磁気抵抗効果素子及び薄膜磁気ヘッド
JP2000057538A (ja) * 1998-08-05 2000-02-25 Hitachi Ltd 磁気抵抗センサを用いた磁気ヘッドおよび磁気記録再生装置
US7139156B1 (en) 2002-06-20 2006-11-21 Storage Technology Corporation Non-penetration of periodic structure to PM
US6985338B2 (en) * 2002-10-21 2006-01-10 International Business Machines Corporation Insulative in-stack hard bias for GMR sensor stabilization
US11474167B1 (en) 2021-08-13 2022-10-18 National University Of Singapore Method and an apparatus for detecting a magnetic field

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1272044A (en) * 1971-02-22 1972-04-26 Mullard Ltd Improvements in or relating to magnetoresistive readout transducers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS501712A (ja) 1975-01-09
US3840898A (en) 1974-10-08
DE2363123B2 (de) 1978-03-30
BR7310254D0 (pt) 1974-08-15
FR2212594B1 (ja) 1976-10-08
NL7317754A (ja) 1974-07-02
GB1450204A (en) 1976-09-22
CH563645A5 (ja) 1975-06-30
DE2363123C3 (de) 1978-12-07
DE2363123A1 (de) 1974-07-18
AU6270973A (en) 1975-05-22
FR2212594A1 (ja) 1974-07-26
JPS548291B2 (ja) 1979-04-14
BE808080A (fr) 1974-03-15
IT1001110B (it) 1976-04-20

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