BRPI0511439A - processo para o controle e para a regulagem de uma instalação de energia eólica - Google Patents

processo para o controle e para a regulagem de uma instalação de energia eólica

Info

Publication number
BRPI0511439A
BRPI0511439A BRPI0511439-0A BRPI0511439A BRPI0511439A BR PI0511439 A BRPI0511439 A BR PI0511439A BR PI0511439 A BRPI0511439 A BR PI0511439A BR PI0511439 A BRPI0511439 A BR PI0511439A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
rotor blade
nacelle
control unit
power supply
angular position
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0511439-0A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Eberhard Voss
Original Assignee
Nordex Energy Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nordex Energy Gmbh filed Critical Nordex Energy Gmbh
Publication of BRPI0511439A publication Critical patent/BRPI0511439A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/024—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades of individual blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/022—Adjusting aerodynamic properties of the blades
    • F03D7/0224—Adjusting blade pitch
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0264—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for stopping; controlling in emergency situations
    • F03D7/0268—Parking or storm protection
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
    • F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03D—WIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
    • F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
    • F03D9/255—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator connected to electrical distribution networks; Arrangements therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/10—Purpose of the control system
    • F05B2270/101—Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n)
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32—Wind speeds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/32—Wind speeds
    • F05B2270/3201—"cut-off" or "shut-down" wind speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/321—Wind directions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2270/00—Control
    • F05B2270/30—Control parameters, e.g. input parameters
    • F05B2270/329—Azimuth or yaw angle
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

PROCESSO PARA O CONTROLE E PARA A REGULAGEM DE UMA INSTALAçãO DE ENERGIA EóLICA A presente invenção refere-se a um processo para o controle e para a regulagem de uma instalação de energia eólica com uma casa de máquina regulável em torno de um ângulo de azimute, no mínimo uma lâmina de rotor regulável em torno de seu eixo longitudinal e uma alimentação de corrente elétrica em uma operação em parafuso, sendo que o processo apresenta as seguintes etapas: uma unidade de controle determina, a partir de valores medidos (v) para a velocidade do vento e para a direção do vento, uma posição angular para a casa de máquinas e um ou mais ângulos de regulagem para a no mínimo uma lâmina de rotor, quando uma velocidade de vento medida ultrapassar um valor de velocidade predeterminado (v~ 1~, v~ 2~), no mínimo um acionamento de azimute alimentado pela alimentação de corrente elétrica ajusta a casa de máquinas para a posição angular (<244>) determinada pela unidade de controle e no mínimo um acionamento de pitch alimentado pela alimentação de corrente elétrica ajusta a no mínimo uma lâmina de rotor para a posição angular (<237>) determinada pela unidade de controle, sendo que a no mínimo uma lâmina de rotor na posição ajustada gira com um número de rotações a partir de uma faixa predeterminada de número de rotações.
BRPI0511439-0A 2004-05-18 2005-05-04 processo para o controle e para a regulagem de uma instalação de energia eólica BRPI0511439A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102004024564A DE102004024564B4 (de) 2004-05-18 2004-05-18 Verfahren zur Steuerung und Regelung einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage
PCT/EP2005/004842 WO2005116445A1 (de) 2004-05-18 2005-05-04 Verfahren zur steuerung und regelung einer windenergieanlage

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0511439A true BRPI0511439A (pt) 2007-12-26

Family

ID=34969837

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0511439-0A BRPI0511439A (pt) 2004-05-18 2005-05-04 processo para o controle e para a regulagem de uma instalação de energia eólica

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US7566982B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP1747375B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP4764422B2 (pt)
CN (1) CN101094985B (pt)
AT (1) ATE432415T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2005248021B9 (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0511439A (pt)
CA (1) CA2568310C (pt)
DE (2) DE102004024564B4 (pt)
ES (1) ES2327546T3 (pt)
NO (1) NO20065703L (pt)
PL (1) PL1747375T3 (pt)
RU (1) RU2350778C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2005116445A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006001613B4 (de) 2006-01-11 2008-01-31 Repower Systems Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage und Windenergieanlage
DE102006054666B4 (de) * 2006-11-17 2010-01-14 Repower Systems Ag Schwingungsdämpfung einer Windenergieanlage
DE102007006966A1 (de) * 2007-02-13 2008-08-14 Robert Bosch Gmbh Antriebseinrichtung zum Antreiben von mehreren Achsen
JP4914294B2 (ja) * 2007-06-05 2012-04-11 富士重工業株式会社 水平軸風車
US7861583B2 (en) * 2008-01-17 2011-01-04 General Electric Company Wind turbine anemometry compensation
DE102008012957A1 (de) * 2008-03-06 2009-09-10 Repower Systems Ag Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage und Windenergieanlage
US7719128B2 (en) * 2008-09-30 2010-05-18 General Electric Company System and method for controlling a wind turbine during loss of grid power and changing wind conditions
CN101832230B (zh) * 2010-05-14 2012-08-29 广西银河风力发电有限公司 强风下风力发电机组的控制方法
RU2444646C1 (ru) * 2010-06-17 2012-03-10 Государственное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Московский энергетический институт (технический университет)" (ГОУВПО "МЭИ(ТУ)") Способ управления ветроэнергетической установкой и устройство для его реализации
US8035241B2 (en) * 2010-07-09 2011-10-11 General Electric Company Wind turbine, control system, and method for optimizing wind turbine power production
DE102010052272A1 (de) * 2010-11-23 2012-05-24 Aloys Wobben Verstellvorrichtung zum Verstellen eines Rotorblattanstellwinkels einer Windenergieanlage
RU2468251C1 (ru) * 2011-07-07 2012-11-27 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский университет "МЭИ" Способ регулирования ветроэнергетической установки и устройство для его реализации
DE102011079344A1 (de) * 2011-07-18 2013-01-24 Repower Systems Se Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage sowie Windenergieanlage
DE102011081795A1 (de) * 2011-08-30 2013-02-28 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage
DE102011122433A1 (de) * 2011-12-24 2013-06-27 Robert Bosch Gmbh Windkraftanlage
DE102012204239A1 (de) 2012-03-16 2013-09-19 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Steuern einer Windenergieanlage
DK2926003T3 (en) * 2012-11-27 2016-09-12 Abb Technology Ag Process for operating an energy plant and an energy system with such energy plants
RU2522256C1 (ru) * 2013-06-25 2014-07-10 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский университет "МЭИ" (ФГБОУ ВПО "НИУ "МЭИ") Способ управления ветроэнергетической установкой с двумя ветроколесами и устройство для его реализации
KR101454378B1 (ko) * 2013-10-16 2014-10-23 삼성중공업 주식회사 풍력발전기의 피치 시스템에 대한 고장 시 비상 제어 방법 및 이에 적용되는 장치
CN104847586B (zh) * 2015-01-23 2018-02-06 苏州市职业大学 一种用于风力发电机组的偏航控制系统
DE102015203841A1 (de) * 2015-03-04 2016-09-08 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage
ES2831827T3 (es) * 2015-03-31 2021-06-09 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy As Método para hacer funcionar una turbina eólica
US9926913B2 (en) * 2015-05-05 2018-03-27 General Electric Company System and method for remotely resetting a faulted wind turbine
DE102017112958A1 (de) 2017-06-13 2018-12-13 Wobben Properties Gmbh Windenergieanlage mit getriebelosem Generator und Generatorfilter
US10697439B2 (en) * 2017-06-14 2020-06-30 General Electric Company Offset toggle method for wind turbine operation
DE102017121750A1 (de) * 2017-09-20 2019-03-21 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren für eine Windenergieanlage im Notbetrieb sowie Steuerung und Windenergieanlage
DE102018129867A1 (de) 2018-11-27 2020-05-28 Wobben Properties Gmbh Verfahren zum Steuern einer Windenergieanlage
DE102018009334A1 (de) * 2018-11-28 2020-05-28 Senvion Gmbh Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Windenergieanlage, Windenergieanlage und Computerprogrammprodukt
CN113236485B (zh) * 2021-05-26 2022-06-21 李晓程 一种风电机组提高风能利用率的控制方法及其控制系统

Family Cites Families (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2742559C2 (de) * 1977-09-22 1979-06-13 Voith Getriebe Kg, 7920 Heidenheim Windenergie-Konverter
US4333018A (en) * 1977-11-21 1982-06-01 Ventus Energy Corp. Wind energy conversion system with reaction torque for power control
JPS61167482U (pt) * 1985-04-09 1986-10-17
AT391385B (de) * 1988-12-23 1990-09-25 Elin Union Ag Regelungs- u. steuerungssystem fuer eine windkraftanlage
DE19532409B4 (de) * 1995-09-01 2005-05-12 Wobben, Aloys, Dipl.-Ing. Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Windenergieanlage und eine zugehörige Windenergieanlage
DE19644705A1 (de) 1996-10-28 1998-04-30 Preussag Ag Vorrichtung zur Verstellung von Rotorblättern
DE19717059C1 (de) * 1997-04-23 1998-07-09 Aerodyn Eng Gmbh Verfahren zum Verbringen einer Windkraftanlage in eine Parkstellung
DE19731918B4 (de) * 1997-07-25 2005-12-22 Wobben, Aloys, Dipl.-Ing. Windenergieanlage
DE10009472C2 (de) * 2000-02-28 2002-06-13 Norbert Hennchen Vorrichtung zum Verstellen der Anstellwinkel der auf einer Nabe einer Rotorwelle verdrehbar angeordneten Rotorblätter einer Windkraftanlage
DE10058076C2 (de) * 2000-11-23 2003-06-12 Aloys Wobben Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Windenergieanlage
DE20020232U1 (de) 2000-11-29 2002-01-17 Siemens AG, 80333 München Windkraftanlage mit Hilfsenergieeinrichtung zur Verstellung von Rotorblättern in einem Fehlerfall
DE10106208C2 (de) * 2001-02-10 2002-12-19 Aloys Wobben Windenergieanlage
DE10141098A1 (de) * 2001-08-22 2003-03-06 Gen Electric Windkraftanlage
WO2003058062A1 (fr) * 2001-12-28 2003-07-17 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Eolienne de type face au vent et procede de fonctionnement correspondant
US20070132247A1 (en) * 2003-03-03 2007-06-14 Stephen Galayda Electric power generation system
JP4102278B2 (ja) * 2003-03-19 2008-06-18 三菱電機株式会社 風力発電システム
DE202004009071U1 (de) * 2004-05-18 2004-08-12 Nordex Energy Gmbh Windenergieanlage mit einem Hilfsgenerator
US7095129B2 (en) * 2004-06-30 2006-08-22 General Electric Company Methods and apparatus for rotor load control in wind turbines
US7394166B2 (en) * 2006-10-04 2008-07-01 General Electric Company Method, apparatus and computer program product for wind turbine start-up and operation without grid power

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1747375B1 (de) 2009-05-27
CA2568310A1 (en) 2005-12-08
DE102004024564A1 (de) 2005-12-15
RU2006143319A (ru) 2008-06-27
NO20065703L (no) 2006-12-11
ATE432415T1 (de) 2009-06-15
WO2005116445A1 (de) 2005-12-08
DE502005007359D1 (de) 2009-07-09
AU2005248021B9 (en) 2009-05-14
US7566982B2 (en) 2009-07-28
CA2568310C (en) 2010-09-28
JP2007538190A (ja) 2007-12-27
CN101094985B (zh) 2010-05-05
PL1747375T3 (pl) 2009-12-31
EP1747375A1 (de) 2007-01-31
AU2005248021B2 (en) 2008-11-13
CN101094985A (zh) 2007-12-26
ES2327546T3 (es) 2009-10-30
JP4764422B2 (ja) 2011-09-07
AU2005248021A1 (en) 2005-12-08
RU2350778C2 (ru) 2009-03-27
DE102004024564B4 (de) 2006-03-30
US20090079192A1 (en) 2009-03-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BRPI0511439A (pt) processo para o controle e para a regulagem de uma instalação de energia eólica
NO20065887L (no) Vindkraftanlegg med en hjelpegenerator og fremgangsmate for kontroll av denne
EP2927484A1 (en) Yaw and pitch angles
EP2080902A3 (en) Speed controlled pitch system
US20100226772A1 (en) Blade control system
US20130045098A1 (en) Cyclic Pitch Control System for Wind Turbine Blades
EP2003335A3 (en) Horizontal axis wind turbine
TW200949069A (en) Windmill pitch angle controller and method for controlling windmill pitch angle
EP2063109A3 (de) Verfahren zur Steuerung einer Windenergieanlage
WO2002064973A8 (de) Azimuthsnachführung einer windkraftanlage
DK2063111T4 (da) Fremgangsmåde til regulering af et vindenergianlæg
WO2008143009A1 (ja) 風力発電装置および風力発電装置のヨー旋回駆動方法
WO2008126659A1 (ja) 風力発電装置及びその制御方法
BRPI0512646A (pt) trem de energia para uma fábrica de energia eólica
WO2009132348A3 (en) Wind driven power generator with moveable cam
DK201070286A (en) Method and apparatus for controlling the tip speed of a blade of a wind turbine
WO2008022209A3 (en) Wind driven power generator
BR0110792A (pt) Instalação de energia eólica
GB2428750A (en) Flow-controlled windmill comprising wind-dependent blade orientation
EP2375061A1 (en) Wind-powered electricity generator and method for controlling wind-powered electricity generator
US20140219802A1 (en) Vertical Axis Wind\Tidal Turbine with Dynamically Positioned Blades
EP1696122A3 (en) Method for controlling a wind power plant
WO2010003955A3 (en) Wind turbine apparatus
EA201000676A1 (ru) Управление тяжелыми машинами
KR20150019461A (ko) 풍력발전시스템 및 그것의 구동 정지 방법

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 9A ANUIDADE.

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2257 DE 08/04/2014.