BRPI0409390A - partìcula abrasiva, pluralidade de partìculas abrasivas, artigo abrasivo, e, métodos para produzir partìculas abrasivas sinterizadas a base de alfa alumina, para produzir um artigo abrasivo, e, para abradar uma superfìcie - Google Patents
partìcula abrasiva, pluralidade de partìculas abrasivas, artigo abrasivo, e, métodos para produzir partìculas abrasivas sinterizadas a base de alfa alumina, para produzir um artigo abrasivo, e, para abradar uma superfìcieInfo
- Publication number
- BRPI0409390A BRPI0409390A BRPI0409390-9A BRPI0409390A BRPI0409390A BR PI0409390 A BRPI0409390 A BR PI0409390A BR PI0409390 A BRPI0409390 A BR PI0409390A BR PI0409390 A BRPI0409390 A BR PI0409390A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- abrasive
- article
- particles
- methods
- abrasive particles
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
- C04B35/117—Composites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D18/00—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62625—Wet mixtures
- C04B35/62635—Mixing details
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/62645—Thermal treatment of powders or mixtures thereof other than sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1409—Abrasive particles per se
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1454—Abrasive powders, suspensions and pastes for polishing
- C09K3/1463—Aqueous liquid suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
- C04B2235/3218—Aluminium (oxy)hydroxides, e.g. boehmite, gibbsite, alumina sol
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
- C04B2235/3222—Aluminates other than alumino-silicates, e.g. spinel (MgAl2O4)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
- C04B2235/3225—Yttrium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
- C04B2235/3227—Lanthanum oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/327—Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3272—Iron oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. hematite, magnetite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3284—Zinc oxides, zincates, cadmium oxides, cadmiates, mercury oxides, mercurates or oxide forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/50—Constituents or additives of the starting mixture chosen for their shape or used because of their shape or their physical appearance
- C04B2235/54—Particle size related information
- C04B2235/5418—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof
- C04B2235/5436—Particle size related information expressed by the size of the particles or aggregates thereof micrometer sized, i.e. from 1 to 100 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/656—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes characterised by specific heating conditions during heat treatment
- C04B2235/6567—Treatment time
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/77—Density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/78—Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/78—Grain sizes and shapes, product microstructures, e.g. acicular grains, equiaxed grains, platelet-structures
- C04B2235/785—Submicron sized grains, i.e. from 0,1 to 1 micron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/80—Phases present in the sintered or melt-cast ceramic products other than the main phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
Abstract
"PARTìCULA ABRASIVA, PLURALIDADE DE PARTìCULAS ABRASIVAS, ARTIGO ABRASIVO, E, MéTODOS PARA PRODUZIR PARTìCULAS ABRASIVAS SINTERIZADAS A BASE DE ALFA ALUMINA, PARA PRODUZIR UM ARTIGO ABRASIVO, E, PARA ABRADAR UMA SUPERFìCIE". Partículas abrasivas sinterizadas baseadas em alfa-alumina, compreendendo alfa alumina, Gd~ 2~O~ 3~ e ZnO e métodos de produzi-las. As partículas abrasivas podem ser incorporadas, por exemplo, dentro de uma variedade de artigos abrasivos, incluindo abrasivos aglutinados, abrasivos revestidos, abrasivos não-tecidos e escovas abrasivas.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/417,590 US6802878B1 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2003-04-17 | Abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
PCT/US2004/008858 WO2004094555A2 (en) | 2003-04-17 | 2004-03-23 | Abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BRPI0409390A true BRPI0409390A (pt) | 2006-04-18 |
Family
ID=33097889
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BRPI0409390-9A BRPI0409390A (pt) | 2003-04-17 | 2004-03-23 | partìcula abrasiva, pluralidade de partìculas abrasivas, artigo abrasivo, e, métodos para produzir partìculas abrasivas sinterizadas a base de alfa alumina, para produzir um artigo abrasivo, e, para abradar uma superfìcie |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6802878B1 (pt) |
EP (1) | EP1618164B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JP4253681B2 (pt) |
KR (1) | KR101095750B1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN100352606C (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2004233116A1 (pt) |
BR (1) | BRPI0409390A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2522136A1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2004094555A2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7081441B2 (en) * | 2002-05-24 | 2006-07-25 | The Procter & Gamble Co. | Composition for cleaning and/or treating surfaces |
SG177010A1 (en) * | 2003-08-22 | 2012-01-30 | Dow Technology Investments Llc | Improved alumina carriers and silver-based catalysts for the production of alkylene oxides |
TWI323741B (en) * | 2004-12-16 | 2010-04-21 | K C Tech Co Ltd | Abrasive particles, polishing slurry, and producing method thereof |
DE102005011225B4 (de) * | 2005-03-11 | 2007-06-06 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Wärmedämmstoff sowie Herstellungsverfahren und Verwendung |
US7294044B2 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2007-11-13 | Ferro Corporation | Slurry composition and method for polishing organic polymer-based ophthalmic substrates |
US7467988B2 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2008-12-23 | Ferro Corporation | Slurry composition and method for polishing organic polymer-based ophthalmic substrates |
WO2008079680A1 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2008-07-03 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Submicron alpha alumina high temperature bonded abrasives |
US7497885B2 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2009-03-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive articles with nanoparticulate fillers and method for making and using them |
US8083820B2 (en) * | 2006-12-22 | 2011-12-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Structured fixed abrasive articles including surface treated nano-ceria filler, and method for making and using the same |
MX2009009845A (es) * | 2007-03-14 | 2010-01-29 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | Articulo abrasivo ligado y metodo de fabricacion. |
CN105666348A (zh) * | 2007-03-14 | 2016-06-15 | 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 | 粘合的磨料物品和制造方法 |
US7635290B2 (en) * | 2007-08-15 | 2009-12-22 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Cmp Holdings, Inc. | Interpenetrating network for chemical mechanical polishing |
US7959695B2 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2011-06-14 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Fixed abrasive articles utilizing coated abrasive particles |
MX2011009351A (es) * | 2009-03-11 | 2011-11-02 | Saint Gobain Abrasives Inc | Articulos abrasivos que incluyen granos de alumina y zirconia fusionados con una forma mejorada. |
FR2943054B1 (fr) * | 2009-03-11 | 2013-11-29 | Saint Gobain Ct Recherches | Melange de grains d'alumine-zircone fondus |
US8628597B2 (en) * | 2009-06-25 | 2014-01-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of sorting abrasive particles, abrasive particle distributions, and abrasive articles including the same |
CN102009374B (zh) * | 2009-09-04 | 2012-11-21 | 沈阳中科超硬磨具磨削研究所 | 一种树脂cbn端面磨砂轮 |
US8480772B2 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2013-07-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Transfer assisted screen printing method of making shaped abrasive particles and the resulting shaped abrasive particles |
CN105713568B (zh) * | 2010-11-01 | 2018-07-03 | 3M创新有限公司 | 用于制备成形陶瓷磨粒的激光法、成形陶瓷磨粒以及磨料制品 |
CN102093843A (zh) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种α-氧化铝抛光粉的制备方法 |
WO2012141905A2 (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2012-10-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nonwoven abrasive article containing elastomer bound agglomerates of shaped abrasive grain |
US10309018B2 (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2019-06-04 | United Technologies Corporation | Composite article having layer with co-continuous material regions |
WO2013003830A2 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive articles including abrasive particles of silicon nitride |
JP6151689B2 (ja) * | 2011-07-12 | 2017-06-21 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | セラミック成形研磨粒子、ゾル−ゲル組成物、及びセラミック成形研磨粒子を作製する方法 |
CN103072095A (zh) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 湖北天马研磨材料有限公司 | 一种增强耐磨涂附磨具及其生产工艺方法 |
KR20140106713A (ko) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-09-03 | 생-고뱅 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 형상화 연마입자 및 이의 형성방법 |
CN102568723B (zh) * | 2012-01-09 | 2015-06-24 | 深圳顺络电子股份有限公司 | 负温度系数热敏电阻芯片、其电阻及其制作方法 |
CA3170246A1 (en) | 2012-01-10 | 2013-07-18 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive particles having complex shapes and methods of forming same |
RU2614488C2 (ru) | 2012-10-15 | 2017-03-28 | Сен-Гобен Абразивс, Инк. | Абразивные частицы, имеющие определенные формы, и способы формирования таких частиц |
CN102925060B (zh) * | 2012-11-09 | 2014-03-26 | 济南大学 | 一种大理石复合抛光粉的制备方法 |
CN105073343B (zh) | 2013-03-29 | 2017-11-03 | 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 | 具有特定形状的磨粒、形成这种粒子的方法及其用途 |
US10400146B2 (en) | 2013-04-05 | 2019-09-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sintered abrasive particles, method of making the same, and abrasive articles including the same |
CN103522207A (zh) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-22 | 河南华茂新材料科技开发有限公司 | 一种含有稀土金属的陶瓷结合剂 |
EP3089851B1 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2019-02-06 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
US9771507B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2017-09-26 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Shaped abrasive particle including dopant material and method of forming same |
CN106062122B (zh) * | 2014-02-27 | 2018-12-07 | 3M创新有限公司 | 磨料颗粒、磨料制品及其制备和使用方法 |
CN106457521A (zh) * | 2014-04-14 | 2017-02-22 | 圣戈本陶瓷及塑料股份有限公司 | 包括成形磨粒的研磨制品 |
CA3123554A1 (en) | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-22 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
DE102015103934A1 (de) * | 2014-04-17 | 2015-10-22 | Center For Abrasives And Refractories Research & Development C.A.R.R.D. Gmbh | Schleifkorn auf Basis von elektrisch geschmolzenem Aluminiumoxid mit einer Titanoxid und/oder Kohlenstoff umfassenden Oberflächenbeschichtung |
CN106458760A (zh) * | 2014-05-02 | 2017-02-22 | 王胜国 | 陶瓷刚玉干燥、制粒和成型的生产工艺 |
US9914864B2 (en) | 2014-12-23 | 2018-03-13 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Shaped abrasive particles and method of forming same |
BR112017014083A2 (pt) | 2014-12-30 | 2018-03-06 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | artigos abrasivos e métodos para formar os mesmos |
TW201821580A (zh) | 2014-12-30 | 2018-06-16 | 美商聖高拜磨料有限公司 | 磨料製品及其成形方法 |
CN107427991B (zh) * | 2015-03-30 | 2020-06-12 | 3M创新有限公司 | 带涂层磨料制品及其制备方法 |
TWI634200B (zh) | 2015-03-31 | 2018-09-01 | 聖高拜磨料有限公司 | 固定磨料物品及其形成方法 |
CN107636109A (zh) | 2015-03-31 | 2018-01-26 | 圣戈班磨料磨具有限公司 | 固定磨料制品和其形成方法 |
KR102006615B1 (ko) | 2015-06-11 | 2019-08-02 | 생-고뱅 세라믹스 앤드 플라스틱스, 인코포레이티드 | 형상화 연마 입자들을 포함하는 연마 물품 |
ES2922927T3 (es) | 2016-05-10 | 2022-09-21 | Saint Gobain Ceramics & Plastics Inc | Procedimientos de formación de partículas abrasivas |
US20170335155A1 (en) | 2016-05-10 | 2017-11-23 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive particles and methods of forming same |
EP4349896A2 (en) | 2016-09-29 | 2024-04-10 | Saint-Gobain Abrasives, Inc. | Fixed abrasive articles and methods of forming same |
CN109890565B (zh) * | 2016-10-25 | 2021-05-18 | 3M创新有限公司 | 可磁化磨料颗粒及其制备方法 |
US10563105B2 (en) | 2017-01-31 | 2020-02-18 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive article including shaped abrasive particles |
CN108527173A (zh) * | 2017-03-06 | 2018-09-14 | 长沙丰畅车辆工程技术有限公司 | 一种抗裂打磨片 |
CN106833522A (zh) * | 2017-03-12 | 2017-06-13 | 孙宏梅 | 一种法兰蝶阀蝶板研磨剂 |
CN106905923A (zh) * | 2017-03-12 | 2017-06-30 | 孙宏梅 | 一种截止阀阀瓣研磨剂 |
WO2018236989A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | PARTICULATE MATERIALS AND METHODS OF FORMATION THEREOF |
JP7020013B2 (ja) * | 2017-09-14 | 2022-02-16 | 昭和電工株式会社 | 複合焼結体、砥粒、砥石、複合焼結体の製造方法 |
CN109592971A (zh) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-09 | 天津大学 | 一种锆刚玉磨料及其制备方法 |
CN107584439B (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-08-13 | 南京固华机电科技有限公司 | 一种纳米金刚石磨具的制备方法 |
CN108147794A (zh) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-06-12 | 洛阳中伟环保科技有限公司 | 一种高强度陶瓷材料的制备方法 |
MX2021001466A (es) * | 2018-08-10 | 2021-07-15 | Saint Gobain Ceramics | Materiales particulados y metodos para formarlos. |
KR102027947B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-10-02 | 김윤태 | 발파석을 이용한 모래 제조방법 |
US11926019B2 (en) | 2019-12-27 | 2024-03-12 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Abrasive articles and methods of forming same |
CN112851311A (zh) * | 2021-02-09 | 2021-05-28 | 洛阳润宝研磨材料有限公司 | 一种纳米涂层陶瓷研磨材料的制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (50)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU604899B2 (en) | 1987-05-27 | 1991-01-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive grits formed of ceramic, impregnation method of making the same and products made therewith |
US4881951A (en) | 1987-05-27 | 1989-11-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. | Abrasive grits formed of ceramic containing oxides of aluminum and rare earth metal, method of making and products made therewith |
US5312789A (en) | 1987-05-27 | 1994-05-17 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive grits formed of ceramic, impregnation method of making the same and products made therewith |
US5102429A (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1992-04-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shelling-resistant abrasive grain, a method of making the same, and abrasive products |
US5011508A (en) | 1988-10-14 | 1991-04-30 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shelling-resistant abrasive grain, a method of making the same, and abrasive products |
US4964883A (en) | 1988-12-12 | 1990-10-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Ceramic alumina abrasive grains seeded with iron oxide |
US5219806A (en) | 1990-07-16 | 1993-06-15 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Alpha phase seeding of transition alumina using chromium oxide-based nucleating agents |
US5139978A (en) | 1990-07-16 | 1992-08-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Impregnation method for transformation of transition alumina to a alpha alumina |
US5217933A (en) | 1991-06-03 | 1993-06-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Yttria-alumina fibers |
US5282875A (en) | 1992-03-18 | 1994-02-01 | Cincinnati Milacron Inc. | High density sol-gel alumina-based abrasive vitreous bonded grinding wheel |
US5201916A (en) | 1992-07-23 | 1993-04-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Shaped abrasive particles and method of making same |
RU95105160A (ru) | 1992-07-23 | 1997-01-10 | Миннесота Майнинг энд Мануфакчуринг Компани (US) | Способ приготовления абразивной частицы, абразивные изделия и изделия с абразивным покрытием |
US5366523A (en) | 1992-07-23 | 1994-11-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article containing shaped abrasive particles |
WO1994002560A1 (en) | 1992-07-28 | 1994-02-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive grain with metal oxide coating, method of making same and abrasive products |
US5213591A (en) | 1992-07-28 | 1993-05-25 | Ahmet Celikkaya | Abrasive grain, method of making same and abrasive products |
ATE186939T1 (de) | 1992-09-25 | 1999-12-15 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Seltenes erdoxid enthaltendes schleifkorn |
BR9307095A (pt) | 1992-09-25 | 1999-03-30 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Processo para preparar grãos de abrasivo |
JP3560341B2 (ja) | 1992-09-25 | 2004-09-02 | ミネソタ・マイニング・アンド・マニュファクチュアリング・カンパニー | アルミナおよびジルコニアを含む砥粒 |
CA2102656A1 (en) | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-15 | Dwight D. Erickson | Abrasive grain comprising calcium oxide and/or strontium oxide |
US5690707A (en) | 1992-12-23 | 1997-11-25 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Abrasive grain comprising manganese oxide |
CA2115889A1 (en) | 1993-03-18 | 1994-09-19 | David E. Broberg | Coated abrasive article having diluent particles and shaped abrasive particles |
US5593467A (en) | 1993-11-12 | 1997-01-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive grain |
EP0728123B1 (en) | 1993-11-12 | 1999-03-31 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive grain and method for making the same |
WO1995018193A1 (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-06 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Alpha alumina-based abrasive grain |
US5489204A (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1996-02-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Apparatus for sintering abrasive grain |
CA2177702A1 (en) | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-06 | Stanley L. Conwell | Alpha alumina-based abrasive grain having an as sintered outer surface |
US5551959A (en) | 1994-08-24 | 1996-09-03 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive article having a diamond-like coating layer and method for making same |
US5527369A (en) | 1994-11-17 | 1996-06-18 | Saint-Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corp. | Modified sol-gel alumina |
US5611829A (en) | 1995-06-20 | 1997-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Alpha alumina-based abrasive grain containing silica and iron oxide |
US5645619A (en) | 1995-06-20 | 1997-07-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making alpha alumina-based abrasive grain containing silica and iron oxide |
US5641330A (en) | 1995-11-28 | 1997-06-24 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making alumina abrasive grain having a metal nitride coating thereon |
US5628806A (en) | 1995-11-22 | 1997-05-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making alumina abrasive grain having a metal carbide coating thereon |
US5611828A (en) | 1995-11-28 | 1997-03-18 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of making alumina abrasive grain having a metal boride coating thereon |
US5669941A (en) | 1996-01-05 | 1997-09-23 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Coated abrasive article |
US5653775A (en) * | 1996-01-26 | 1997-08-05 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Microwave sintering of sol-gel derived abrasive grain |
US6206942B1 (en) | 1997-01-09 | 2001-03-27 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain using impregnation, and abrasive articles |
US5779743A (en) | 1996-09-18 | 1998-07-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain and abrasive articles |
US5776214A (en) | 1996-09-18 | 1998-07-07 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain and abrasive articles |
US5893935A (en) | 1997-01-09 | 1999-04-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain using impregnation, and abrasive articles |
US5876470A (en) | 1997-08-01 | 1999-03-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Abrasive articles comprising a blend of abrasive particles |
US6039775A (en) | 1997-11-03 | 2000-03-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article containing a grinding aid and method of making the same |
AU7701498A (en) * | 1998-01-28 | 1999-08-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain using impregnation and abrasive articles |
US6074278A (en) | 1998-01-30 | 2000-06-13 | Norton Company | High speed grinding wheel |
US6228134B1 (en) | 1998-04-22 | 2001-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Extruded alumina-based abrasive grit, abrasive products, and methods |
US6080216A (en) | 1998-04-22 | 2000-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Layered alumina-based abrasive grit, abrasive products, and methods |
US6053956A (en) | 1998-05-19 | 2000-04-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making abrasive grain using impregnation and abrasive articles |
US6270395B1 (en) | 1998-09-24 | 2001-08-07 | Alliedsignal, Inc. | Oxidizing polishing slurries for low dielectric constant materials |
MXPA01008843A (es) | 1999-03-03 | 2002-05-14 | Lilly Ind Inc | Revestimientos resistentes a la abrasion. |
US6287353B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2001-09-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive grain, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
US6277161B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2001-08-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive grain, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
-
2003
- 2003-04-17 US US10/417,590 patent/US6802878B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2004
- 2004-03-23 CN CNB2004800103214A patent/CN100352606C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-23 KR KR1020057019495A patent/KR101095750B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-23 AU AU2004233116A patent/AU2004233116A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-23 JP JP2006507487A patent/JP4253681B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-23 CA CA002522136A patent/CA2522136A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-23 WO PCT/US2004/008858 patent/WO2004094555A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-03-23 BR BRPI0409390-9A patent/BRPI0409390A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-03-23 EP EP04759736.4A patent/EP1618164B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2007525547A (ja) | 2007-09-06 |
EP1618164B1 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
KR101095750B1 (ko) | 2011-12-21 |
CN1774488A (zh) | 2006-05-17 |
CA2522136A1 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
JP4253681B2 (ja) | 2009-04-15 |
EP1618164A2 (en) | 2006-01-25 |
US6802878B1 (en) | 2004-10-12 |
WO2004094555A2 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
WO2004094555A3 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
CN100352606C (zh) | 2007-12-05 |
KR20050112129A (ko) | 2005-11-29 |
AU2004233116A1 (en) | 2004-11-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
BRPI0409390A (pt) | partìcula abrasiva, pluralidade de partìculas abrasivas, artigo abrasivo, e, métodos para produzir partìculas abrasivas sinterizadas a base de alfa alumina, para produzir um artigo abrasivo, e, para abradar uma superfìcie | |
WO2004071991A3 (en) | Methods of making ceramics | |
DE60219532D1 (de) | Gesintertes, polykristallines zirkonia enthaltende schleifteilchen | |
BR9910555A (pt) | Processos para produzir grãos abrasivos cerâmicos baseados em alfa alumina, e para produzir um artigo abrasivo | |
BR0211558A (pt) | Material amorfo, métodos para fabricar vidro-cerâmica, partìculas abrasivas e um artigo que compreende material amorfo, vidro, vidro-cerâmica, pluralidade de partìculas abrasivas tendo uma classificação nominal especìfica, artigo abrasivo, e, métodos para fabricar um artigo de vidro-cerâmica e cerâmica | |
DE602004014395D1 (de) | Zusammensetzungen für schleifgegenstände | |
DE60112740D1 (de) | Poröser schleifgegenstand mit keramischen schleifcomposites, verfahren zur herstellung und verfahren zur verwendung | |
BR9408461A (pt) | Tipo nominal especificado de grão abrasivo e artigo abrasivo | |
BR9408041A (pt) | Processo para preparação de grão abrasivo à base de alumina alfa cerâmico cristalino grão abrasivo e artigo abrasivo | |
DE60022099D1 (de) | Schleifmittel und verfahren zum schleifen von glas | |
GB2405411B (en) | Abrasive articles with novel structures and methods for grinding | |
DE60002449D1 (de) | Schleifmittel mit schleifteilchen enthaltenden bindungssystemen | |
ATE350426T1 (de) | Keramische aggregatteilchen | |
MXPA05007934A (es) | Articulo absorbente desechable que comprende una capa recolectora hidrofilica durable. | |
IL178621A0 (en) | Seeded boehmite particulate material and methods for forming same | |
BRPI0417729A (pt) | material policristalino fundido, partìcula policristalina fundida, pluralidade de partìculas, método para fabricar material policristalino fundido, artigo abrasivo, e, métodos para fabricar partìculas abrasivas policristalinas fundidas e para abradar uma superfìcie | |
MY135136A (en) | Undulated pad conditioner and method of using same | |
TW200517477A (en) | Chemical mechanical abrasive slurry and method of using the same | |
CN104191345A (zh) | 抛光工艺 | |
ATE546418T1 (de) | Geschmolzene schleifpartikel, und verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung derselben. | |
ATE355936T1 (de) | Abrichtrolle und verfahren zur herstellung einer abrichtrolle | |
AU2003297051A1 (en) | Compositions comprising particles containing alumina with compounds bound to the alumina surface, delivery systems and methods of preparation thereof | |
DE60139939D1 (de) | Aluminiumoxid-yttriumoxid-zirkonoxid eutektium enthaltende, geschmolzene schleifpartikel, schleifgegenstände und verfahren zur herstellung und verwendung derselben | |
BRPI0414638A (pt) | métodos de fabricação de um artigo abrasivo revestido e de abrasão de uma superfìcie de uma peça de trabalho | |
ES2180464T1 (es) | Producto para la limpieza de la cavidad bucal. |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B08F | Application fees: application dismissed [chapter 8.6 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE AS 5A, 6A, 7A E 8A ANUIDADES. |
|
B08K | Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette] |
Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2159 DE 22/05/2012. |