BRPI0408677A - espumas de poliuretano de baixa emissão de amina e processo para prepará-las - Google Patents

espumas de poliuretano de baixa emissão de amina e processo para prepará-las

Info

Publication number
BRPI0408677A
BRPI0408677A BRPI0408677-5A BRPI0408677A BRPI0408677A BR PI0408677 A BRPI0408677 A BR PI0408677A BR PI0408677 A BRPI0408677 A BR PI0408677A BR PI0408677 A BRPI0408677 A BR PI0408677A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
amine
polyurethane foams
preparing
low
low amine
Prior art date
Application number
BRPI0408677-5A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Giuliano Guidetti
Luigi Pedroni
Angelo Schiavone
Original Assignee
Dow Global Technologies Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dow Global Technologies Inc filed Critical Dow Global Technologies Inc
Publication of BRPI0408677A publication Critical patent/BRPI0408677A/pt

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/34Chemical features in the manufacture of articles consisting of a foamed macromolecular core and a macromolecular surface layer having a higher density than the core
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/16Catalysts
    • C08G18/18Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof
    • C08G18/1825Catalysts containing secondary or tertiary amines or salts thereof having hydroxy or primary amino groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4833Polyethers containing oxyethylene units
    • C08G18/4837Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units
    • C08G18/4841Polyethers containing oxyethylene units and other oxyalkylene units containing oxyethylene end groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/50Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen
    • C08G18/5021Polyethers having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/65Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/66Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/6666Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
    • C08G18/667Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
    • C08G18/6674Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/77Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having heteroatoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
    • C08G18/78Nitrogen
    • C08G18/79Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/797Nitrogen characterised by the polyisocyanates used, these having groups formed by oligomerisation of isocyanates or isothiocyanates containing carbodiimide and/or uretone-imine groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/70Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the isocyanates or isothiocyanates used
    • C08G18/72Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates
    • C08G18/80Masked polyisocyanates
    • C08G18/8003Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/8006Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/32
    • C08G18/8009Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/32 with compounds of C08G18/3203
    • C08G18/8012Masked polyisocyanates masked with compounds having at least two groups containing active hydrogen with compounds of C08G18/32 with compounds of C08G18/3203 with diols
    • C08G18/8019Masked aromatic polyisocyanates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/0014Use of organic additives
    • C08J9/0028Use of organic additives containing nitrogen
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/08Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/122Hydrogen, oxygen, CO2, nitrogen or noble gases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0033Foam properties having integral skins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0041Foam properties having specified density
    • C08G2110/0066≥ 150kg/m3
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0083Foam properties prepared using water as the sole blowing agent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2290/00Compositions for creating anti-fogging
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes

Abstract

"ESPUMAS DE POLIURETANO DE BAIXA EMISSãO DE AMINA E PROCESSO PARA PREPARá-LAS". Descobriu-se que se pode obter uma espuma de poliuretano tendo emissões de amina desprezíveis ou, significativamente reduzidas reagindo um poliol com um poliisocianato na presença de um agente de expansão sendo um carbamato obtido contatando dióxido de carbono com uma amina ou alcanolamina, e ainda na presença de um catalisador de amina não fugitivo. Divulga-se um processo particularmente útil na preparação de espuma de película integral, tal como volante de direção de automóvel, exibindo desempenho físico atraente, e baixas emissões de amina volátil.
BRPI0408677-5A 2003-03-11 2004-03-05 espumas de poliuretano de baixa emissão de amina e processo para prepará-las BRPI0408677A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US45381403P 2003-03-11 2003-03-11
PCT/US2004/006644 WO2004081075A1 (en) 2003-03-11 2004-03-05 Low amine emission polyutethane foam

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BRPI0408677A true BRPI0408677A (pt) 2006-03-28

Family

ID=32990826

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0408677-5A BRPI0408677A (pt) 2003-03-11 2004-03-05 espumas de poliuretano de baixa emissão de amina e processo para prepará-las

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20060135634A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1603961A1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2006519918A (pt)
CN (1) CN1759129A (pt)
BR (1) BRPI0408677A (pt)
MX (1) MXPA05009685A (pt)
WO (1) WO2004081075A1 (pt)

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CN101268110B (zh) * 2005-09-15 2011-01-26 陶氏环球技术公司 包含噁唑烷酮基团的、附着的高反应性硬聚氨酯泡沫
PT1903072E (pt) * 2006-09-22 2009-11-06 Dow Gloval Technologies Inc Artigo de espuma de pele integral em poliuretano
US8053485B2 (en) * 2007-11-08 2011-11-08 Sika Technology Ag Polyurethane foam
WO2009114329A2 (en) * 2008-03-07 2009-09-17 Dow Global Technologies Inc. Polyurethanes having low levels of aldehyde emissions
EP2403887A1 (en) * 2009-03-05 2012-01-11 Dow Global Technologies LLC (formerly Known As Dow Global Technologies Inc.) Polyols from hppo and polyurethane products made therefrom
RU2540950C2 (ru) * 2009-07-09 2015-02-10 Байер Матириальсайенс Аг Способ получения огнестойких пенополиуретанов с хорошими длительными эксплуатационными свойствами
EP2690118A1 (de) 2012-07-27 2014-01-29 Basf Se Polyurethane enthaltend Phosphorverbindungen
US10266635B2 (en) 2012-07-27 2019-04-23 Basf Se Polyurethane foams comprising phosphorus compounds
US20160075817A1 (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-03-17 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Low Emissions Polyurethane Foam Made with Isocyanate Reactive Amine Catalyst
CN106715508B (zh) * 2014-09-30 2020-04-21 富士胶片株式会社 凝胶粒子、感光性组合物、油墨组合物、凝胶粒子的水分散物的制造方法及图像形成方法
KR101787199B1 (ko) 2014-10-02 2017-10-18 주식회사 엘지화학 리튬 이차전지용 양극활물질, 이의 제조방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지
EP3078696A1 (de) * 2015-04-08 2016-10-12 Evonik Degussa GmbH Herstellung emissionsarmer polyurethane
US11214717B2 (en) 2016-03-29 2022-01-04 Dow Global Technologies Llc High efficiency laminating adhesive formulations with improved reactivity profile
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CN109422901B (zh) * 2017-08-24 2021-05-25 山东理工大学 碱性醇胺发泡剂和用于制备聚氨酯喷涂泡沫体材料的用途
CN109422904B (zh) * 2017-08-24 2021-03-19 山东理工大学 包含仲胺和醇胺盐的发泡剂及用于聚氨酯连续板泡沫体材料中的用途
CN109422915B (zh) * 2017-08-24 2021-02-09 补天新材料技术有限公司 包含原甲酸醇胺盐和乙醇胺盐的发泡剂及用于聚氨酯间歇板泡沫体材料的用途
CN109422905B (zh) * 2017-08-24 2021-03-19 山东理工大学 叔胺和乙醇胺碱性发泡剂和用于制备聚氨酯太阳能泡沫体材料的用途
CN109422906B (zh) * 2017-08-24 2021-03-19 山东理工大学 乙醇胺碱性发泡剂和用于制备聚氨酯太阳能泡沫体材料的用途
CN109422896B (zh) * 2017-08-24 2021-04-13 山东理工大学 包含伯胺盐和丙醇胺盐的发泡剂及用于聚氨酯冰箱冰柜泡沫体材料的用途
CN109867767B (zh) * 2017-12-05 2021-08-10 补天新材料技术有限公司 二氧化碳与有机胺相结合使用的聚氨酯发泡方法
CN115386326A (zh) * 2022-10-28 2022-11-25 广州鹿山新材料股份有限公司 单组分自催化型聚氨酯热熔胶及其制备方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004081075A1 (en) 2004-09-23
CN1759129A (zh) 2006-04-12
US20060135634A1 (en) 2006-06-22
JP2006519918A (ja) 2006-08-31
EP1603961A1 (en) 2005-12-14
MXPA05009685A (es) 2005-10-20

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