BR9904945A - Processo para integrar um alto-forno e um reator de redução direta - Google Patents

Processo para integrar um alto-forno e um reator de redução direta

Info

Publication number
BR9904945A
BR9904945A BR9904945-7A BR9904945A BR9904945A BR 9904945 A BR9904945 A BR 9904945A BR 9904945 A BR9904945 A BR 9904945A BR 9904945 A BR9904945 A BR 9904945A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
direct reduction
integrating
blast furnace
reduction reactor
iron making
Prior art date
Application number
BR9904945-7A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Minish Mahendra Shah
Original Assignee
Praxair Technology Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Praxair Technology Inc filed Critical Praxair Technology Inc
Publication of BR9904945A publication Critical patent/BR9904945A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/0073—Selection or treatment of the reducing gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B5/00—Making pig-iron in the blast furnace
    • C21B5/06—Making pig-iron in the blast furnace using top gas in the blast furnace process
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B7/00—Blast furnaces
    • C21B7/002—Evacuating and treating of exhaust gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0219—Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0204—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0223—H2/CO mixtures, i.e. synthesis gas; Water gas or shifted synthesis gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0252—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of hydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/0228—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0257—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream characterised by the separated product stream separation of nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
    • F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
    • F25J3/04521—Coupling of the air fractionation unit to an air gas-consuming unit, so-called integrated processes
    • F25J3/04527—Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general
    • F25J3/04551—Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general for the metal production
    • F25J3/04557—Integration with an oxygen consuming unit, e.g. glass facility, waste incineration or oxygen based processes in general for the metal production for pig iron or steel making, e.g. blast furnace, Corex
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/0605—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/062—Refinery gas, cracking gas, coke oven gas, gaseous mixtures containing aliphatic unsaturated CnHm or gaseous mixtures of undefined nature
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/0605—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the feed stream
    • F25J3/0625—H2/CO mixtures, i.e. synthesis gas; Water gas or shifted synthesis gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/0655—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of hydrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
    • F25J3/06—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
    • F25J3/063—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream
    • F25J3/066—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation characterised by the separated product stream separation of nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/24—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by shift reactions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/28—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
    • C21B2100/282—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation of carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/20—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases
    • C21B2100/28—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation
    • C21B2100/284—Increasing the gas reduction potential of recycled exhaust gases by separation of nitrogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2200/00—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification
    • F25J2200/04—Processes or apparatus using separation by rectification in a dual pressure main column system
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/40—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using hybrid system, i.e. combining cryogenic and non-cryogenic separation techniques
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/60—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using adsorption on solid adsorbents, e.g. by temperature-swing adsorption [TSA] at the hot or cold end
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2205/00—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means
    • F25J2205/80—Processes or apparatus using other separation and/or other processing means using membrane, i.e. including a permeation step
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2210/00—Processes characterised by the type or other details of the feed stream
    • F25J2210/14—Coke-ovens gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
    • F25J2245/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for recycling of process streams
    • F25J2245/02—Recycle of a stream in general, e.g. a by-pass stream
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
    • Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
    • Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/122—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by capturing or storing CO2
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/143—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions of methane [CH4]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/146—Perfluorocarbons [PFC]; Hydrofluorocarbons [HFC]; Sulfur hexafluoride [SF6]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25—Process efficiency

Abstract

"PROCESSO PARA INTEGRAR UM ALTO-FORNO E UM REATOR DE REDUçãO DIRETA". Processo para aumentar a produção de ferro pela integração da fabricação de ferro em alto-forno com fabricação de ferro por redução direta caracterizado pelo fato de que a retificação criogênica liga os dois sistemas e produz materiais de entrada para ambos.
BR9904945-7A 1998-10-28 1999-10-26 Processo para integrar um alto-forno e um reator de redução direta BR9904945A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/181,473 US6045602A (en) 1998-10-28 1998-10-28 Method for integrating a blast furnace and a direct reduction reactor using cryogenic rectification

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR9904945A true BR9904945A (pt) 2000-08-15

Family

ID=22664417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR9904945-7A BR9904945A (pt) 1998-10-28 1999-10-26 Processo para integrar um alto-forno e um reator de redução direta

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US6045602A (pt)
EP (1) EP0997693B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP2000129327A (pt)
KR (1) KR100433872B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1222625C (pt)
AU (1) AU750692B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR9904945A (pt)
CA (1) CA2287646C (pt)
DE (1) DE69907602T2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2193646T3 (pt)
ID (1) ID23596A (pt)
RU (1) RU2166546C1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA996734B (pt)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6190632B1 (en) * 1999-02-25 2001-02-20 Praxair Technology, Inc. Method and apparatus for the production of ammonia utilizing cryogenic rectification
US6279344B1 (en) 2000-06-01 2001-08-28 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic air separation system for producing oxygen
US6519942B2 (en) 2001-01-23 2003-02-18 Reginald Wintrell Systems and methods for harvesting energy from direct iron-making off gases
US6478841B1 (en) 2001-09-12 2002-11-12 Techint Technologies Inc. Integrated mini-mill for iron and steel making
MXPA05012242A (es) * 2003-05-15 2006-02-08 Hylsa Sa Metodo y aparato para el uso mejorado de fuentes primarias de energia en plantas integrales de acero.
FR2866900B1 (fr) * 2004-02-27 2006-05-26 Air Liquide Procede de renovation d'une installation combinee d'un haut fourneau et d'une unite de separation de gaz de l'air
US20100146982A1 (en) * 2007-12-06 2010-06-17 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Blast furnace iron production with integrated power generation
US8133298B2 (en) * 2007-12-06 2012-03-13 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Blast furnace iron production with integrated power generation
GB2467292B (en) * 2008-11-24 2013-08-07 Progressive Energy Ltd Waste Gas Processing using Water Shift Reaction with Hydrogen, Carbon Dioxide and Hydrogen Sulphide Separation
AT507823B1 (de) 2009-01-30 2011-01-15 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh Verfahren und anlage zur herstellung von roheisen oder flüssigen stahlvorprodukten
AT507955B1 (de) 2009-02-20 2011-02-15 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh Verfahren und anlage zum herstellen von substitutgas
US8057734B2 (en) * 2009-02-24 2011-11-15 Praxair Technology, Inc. Producing metal and carbon dioxide with hydrogen recycle
US8771638B2 (en) 2009-04-20 2014-07-08 Midrex Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for sequestering carbon dioxide from a spent gas
MY155610A (en) * 2009-04-20 2015-11-13 Midrex Technologies Inc Method and apparatus for sequestering carbon dioxide from a spent gas
DE102009022510B4 (de) * 2009-05-25 2015-03-12 Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag Verfahren zur gleichzeitigen Herstellung von Eisen und eines CO und H2 enthaltenden Rohsynthesegases
FR2946417A1 (fr) * 2009-06-03 2010-12-10 Air Liquide Procede et appareil de production d'au moins un fluide enrichi en argon et/ou au moins un fluide enrichi en oxygene a partir d'un fluide residuaire
CN101831519B (zh) * 2010-05-27 2011-11-09 莱芜美澳冶金科技有限公司 一种熔融还原炉用高温高压串罐布料工艺方法及装置
FR2968575A1 (fr) * 2010-12-08 2012-06-15 Air Liquide Procede et appareil de production d'un fluide enrichi en dioxyde de carbone a partir d'un gaz residuaire d'une unite siderurgique
AT511992B1 (de) * 2011-09-29 2013-12-15 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von wasserstoff aus bei der roheisenerzeugung anfallenden gasen
EP2587204A1 (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-01 Paul Wurth Refractory & Engineering GmbH Blast furnace top gas treatment
US10065857B2 (en) 2013-03-12 2018-09-04 Midrex Technologies, Inc. Systems and methods for generating carbon dioxide for use as a reforming oxidant in making syngas or reformed gas
DE102014114343B4 (de) 2013-10-07 2024-04-18 Thyssenkrupp Industrial Solutions Ag Verfahren zur kombinierten Herstellung von Roheisen und eines auf Synthesegas basierenden organischen Chemieprodukts
JP2018039989A (ja) * 2016-09-02 2018-03-15 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 有機物質の低分子化方法および有機物質の低分子化システム
JP2018071894A (ja) * 2016-10-31 2018-05-10 Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 高炉ガスからの水素の分離回収方法、水素の製造方法、および、高炉ガスからの水素の分離回収装置
CA3179019A1 (en) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-04 Jfe Steel Corporation Steelmaking line and method of producing reduced iron
LU101960B1 (en) * 2020-07-28 2022-01-28 Wurth Paul Sa Method for operating a metallurgic plant for producing iron products
CN112176137A (zh) * 2020-11-03 2021-01-05 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 一种利用余热蒸汽的高炉炼铁技术和方法
SE2150126A1 (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-08-04 Hybrit Dev Ab Bleed-off gas recovery in a direct reduction process
LU500065B1 (en) * 2021-04-20 2022-10-20 Wurth Paul Sa Method of operating an electric arc furnace, electric arc furnace and steel mill

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4363654A (en) * 1980-04-08 1982-12-14 Geoffrey Frederick Production of reducing gas for furnace injection
GB9105109D0 (en) * 1991-03-11 1991-04-24 Boc Group Plc Air separation
FR2677667A1 (fr) * 1991-06-12 1992-12-18 Grenier Maurice Procede d'alimentation d'un haut-fourneau en air enrichi en oxygene, et installation de reduction de minerai de fer correspondante.
GB2266344B (en) * 1992-04-22 1995-11-22 Boc Group Plc Air separation and power generation
FR2712383B1 (fr) * 1993-11-12 1995-12-22 Air Liquide Installation combinée d'une unité de production de métal et d'une unité de séparation de l'air.
US5582036A (en) * 1995-08-30 1996-12-10 Praxair Technology, Inc. Cryogenic air separation blast furnace system
US5582029A (en) * 1995-10-04 1996-12-10 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Use of nitrogen from an air separation plant in carbon dioxide removal from a feed gas to a further process
GB9609099D0 (en) * 1996-05-01 1996-07-03 Boc Group Plc Oxygen steelmaking

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1252454A (zh) 2000-05-10
DE69907602D1 (de) 2003-06-12
KR20000029308A (ko) 2000-05-25
CN1222625C (zh) 2005-10-12
CA2287646C (en) 2004-04-06
ID23596A (id) 2000-05-04
US6045602A (en) 2000-04-04
RU2166546C1 (ru) 2001-05-10
CA2287646A1 (en) 2000-04-28
JP2000129327A (ja) 2000-05-09
AU5608599A (en) 2000-05-04
KR100433872B1 (ko) 2004-06-04
EP0997693A3 (en) 2000-10-04
ES2193646T3 (es) 2003-11-01
ZA996734B (en) 2000-05-15
AU750692B2 (en) 2002-07-25
DE69907602T2 (de) 2004-02-19
EP0997693A2 (en) 2000-05-03
EP0997693B1 (en) 2003-05-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
BR9904945A (pt) Processo para integrar um alto-forno e um reator de redução direta
BR8100205A (pt) Processo de producao de ferro por reducao direta com gaseificacao de carvao em leito fluido
BR9205377A (pt) Processo e aparelho para a manufatura de la mineral,e la mineral produzida atraves deles
GB9300862D0 (en) Improvements in or relating to transmissions of the toroidal-race,rolling-traction type
ES2124373T3 (es) Procedimiento para la preparacion de derivados del acido n-acil-n,n',n'-etilendiamintriacetico.
BR8006497A (pt) Aperfeicoamento em processo para a conversao de um solido hidrocarbonaceo de aglomeracao em um produto gasoso mais valioso, e em aparelho para introducao de oxigenio no fundo de um leito fluidificado
BR9304322A (pt) Processo para a produçao de produtos primários de ferro-gusa fundido ou aço em fusao e instalaçao para executar o processo
BR8307268A (pt) Processo para a producao de um material refratario composito,e refratario composito assim obtido
BR8305348A (pt) Aparelho e processo aperfeicoados para a deslignificacao continua, com oxigenio, de materiais fibrosos
BR9811235A (pt) Processo para a produção de uma amina aromática
BR9105857A (pt) Integron de corinebacteria,processo de transformacao de uma cepa de bacteria com corineforma e corinebacteria
BR0000913A (pt) Processo e aparelho para produção de amÈnia
BR9403815A (pt) Pigmento de óxido de ferro, processo para sua produção e sua aplicação
BR8501548A (pt) Processo para producao de ferro fundido com grafita vermicular e dispositivo para realizar o mesmo
BR9610516A (pt) Processo para a preparação de sulfeto de manganês
BR8601177A (pt) Processo para a producao de compositos metalurgicos,compositos metalurgicos e processo de reducao de minerios de ferro
JPS5387908A (en) Treating method for dust from iron manufacture
BR9501228A (pt) Processo de produção e aplicação de cobertura para reduzir tendência à colagem de pelotas e granulados de minério de ferro
BR8103349A (pt) Processo para producao de gas redutor quente com baixo teor em enxofre
BR8106545A (pt) Pigmento de azul de ferro,processo para a producao de mesmo e sua aplicacao
MY119688A (en) Use of arylguanidinium xanthogenates as vulcanization accelerators and process for the production thereof
BR9203748A (pt) Processo de sinterizacao de superfinos de minerio de ferro
IT8246828A0 (it) Comando di innesto e disinnesto per riduttori ripartitori, con coppiadi rapporto intercambiabile
EP0616182A3 (fr) Procédé pour la transmission d'énergie calorifique.
BR9402501A (pt) Processo para a desintegração alcalino-oxidante de minéro de cromo

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 26/10/1999, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.

B24C Patent annual fee: request for for restoration

Free format text: REFERENTE A 11A E 12A ANUIDADES.

B24H Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi)
B24F Patent annual fee: publication cancelled

Free format text: ANULADA A PUBLICACAO CODIGO 24.8 NA RPI NO 2257 DE 08/04/2014 POR TER SIDO INDEVIDA.

B21F Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time

Free format text: REFERENTE AS 11A E 12A ANUIDADES.

B24J Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12)

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2606 DE 15-12-2020 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.