BR9303638A - Disposicao construtiva introduzida em capotas para veiculos utilitarios - Google Patents
Disposicao construtiva introduzida em capotas para veiculos utilitariosInfo
- Publication number
- BR9303638A BR9303638A BR9303638A BR9303638A BR9303638A BR 9303638 A BR9303638 A BR 9303638A BR 9303638 A BR9303638 A BR 9303638A BR 9303638 A BR9303638 A BR 9303638A BR 9303638 A BR9303638 A BR 9303638A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- hoods
- utility vehicles
- constructive arrangement
- arrangement introduced
- current
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
- H05B7/18—Heating by arc discharge
- H05B7/20—Direct heating by arc discharge, i.e. where at least one end of the arc directly acts on the material to be heated, including additional resistance heating by arc current flowing through the material to be heated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/06—Surface hardening
- C21D1/09—Surface hardening by direct application of electrical or wave energy; by particle radiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/34—Methods of heating
- C21D1/38—Heating by cathodic discharges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32009—Arrangements for generation of plasma specially adapted for examination or treatment of objects, e.g. plasma sources
- H01J37/32055—Arc discharge
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01J—ELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
- H01J37/00—Discharge tubes with provision for introducing objects or material to be exposed to the discharge, e.g. for the purpose of examination or processing thereof
- H01J37/32—Gas-filled discharge tubes
- H01J37/32431—Constructional details of the reactor
- H01J37/32532—Electrodes
- H01J37/32614—Consumable cathodes for arc discharge
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
- C21D1/773—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material under reduced pressure or vacuum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/08—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for tubular bodies or pipes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL10113192A IL101131A (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1992-03-03 | Method and apparatus for carrying out surface processes |
IL10161092A IL101610A (en) | 1992-04-16 | 1992-04-16 | Method and apparatus for carrying out surface processes |
US08/024,624 US5393575A (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-03-01 | Method for carrying out surface processes |
EP93301575A EP0560526B1 (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-03-02 | Method and apparatus for carrying out surface treatment |
DE69300749T DE69300749T2 (de) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-03-02 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Oberflächenbehandlung. |
ES93301575T ES2083248T3 (es) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-03-02 | Metodo y aparato para realizar tratamientos de superficie. |
JP5064841A JPH07268660A (ja) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-03-02 | 金属表面処理の改良 |
AT93301575T ATE129937T1 (de) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-03-02 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur oberflächenbehandlung. |
BR9303638A BR9303638A (pt) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-08-31 | Disposicao construtiva introduzida em capotas para veiculos utilitarios |
CA002105423A CA2105423A1 (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-09-02 | Method and apparatus for carrying out surface processes |
AU46077/93A AU677214B2 (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-09-03 | Method and apparatus for carrying out surface processes |
US08/210,885 US5496459A (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1994-03-18 | Apparatus for the treating of metal surfaces |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IL10113192A IL101131A (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1992-03-03 | Method and apparatus for carrying out surface processes |
IL10161092A IL101610A (en) | 1992-04-16 | 1992-04-16 | Method and apparatus for carrying out surface processes |
BR9303638A BR9303638A (pt) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-08-31 | Disposicao construtiva introduzida em capotas para veiculos utilitarios |
CA002105423A CA2105423A1 (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-09-02 | Method and apparatus for carrying out surface processes |
AU46077/93A AU677214B2 (en) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-09-03 | Method and apparatus for carrying out surface processes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR9303638A true BR9303638A (pt) | 1994-04-05 |
Family
ID=27506933
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR9303638A BR9303638A (pt) | 1992-03-03 | 1993-08-31 | Disposicao construtiva introduzida em capotas para veiculos utilitarios |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5393575A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0560526B1 (pt) |
JP (1) | JPH07268660A (pt) |
AT (1) | ATE129937T1 (pt) |
AU (1) | AU677214B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR9303638A (pt) |
CA (1) | CA2105423A1 (pt) |
DE (1) | DE69300749T2 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2083248T3 (pt) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016176748A1 (pt) * | 2015-05-04 | 2016-11-10 | Mendonça Dos Reis Ademilson | Disposição construtiva aplicada em dispositivo de acionamento manual de capota marítima aplicada em veículos automotores |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2123479C (en) * | 1993-07-01 | 1999-07-06 | Peter A. Sieck | Anode structure for magnetron sputtering systems |
DE19502133A1 (de) * | 1995-01-25 | 1996-08-01 | Tiller Hans Juergen | Verfahren zur Sterilisation von metallischen medizinischen Instrumenten |
DE19503718A1 (de) * | 1995-02-04 | 1996-08-08 | Leybold Ag | UV-Strahler |
IL119634A (en) * | 1996-11-18 | 2000-12-06 | Omerco Ltd | Method and apparatus for the treatment of surfaces of large metal objects |
BE1010913A3 (fr) * | 1997-02-11 | 1999-03-02 | Cockerill Rech & Dev | Procede de recuit d'un substrat metallique au defile. |
RU2145645C1 (ru) * | 1999-02-16 | 2000-02-20 | Центральный научно-исследовательский институт технологии судостроения | Способ электродуговой обработки поверхности металлических изделий и установка для его реализации |
EP1631128A4 (en) * | 2003-05-14 | 2010-07-28 | Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd | PLASMA PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE APPARATUS |
RU2279938C2 (ru) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-07-20 | Елена Евгеньевна Никитина | Способ транспортировки длинномерных объектов через вакуумную камеру и устройство для его осуществления |
DE102006062375B4 (de) * | 2006-12-19 | 2017-05-04 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Anordnung und Verfahren zur Entfernung von Verunreinigungen oder Modifizierung von Oberflächen von Substraten mittels elektrischer Bogenentladung |
EP2748355B1 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2016-08-10 | Consarc Corporation | Purification of a metalloid by consumable electrode vacuum arc remelt process |
US10123543B2 (en) | 2012-03-14 | 2018-11-13 | The Middleby Corporation | Bypass circuit and wipe technique for contactor used to operate solid state relays that control heating elements |
US10133196B2 (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2018-11-20 | Asml Netherlands B.V. | Apparatus for cleaning an object |
CN117448559B (zh) * | 2023-11-15 | 2024-04-05 | 南通俊泰电子材料科技有限公司 | 一种镍铬丝拉丝生产用的退火防氧化装置 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4609564C2 (en) * | 1981-02-24 | 2001-10-09 | Masco Vt Inc | Method of and apparatus for the coating of a substrate with material electrically transformed into a vapor phase |
US4536640A (en) * | 1981-07-14 | 1985-08-20 | The Standard Oil Company (Ohio) | High pressure, non-logical thermal equilibrium arc plasma generating apparatus for deposition of coatings upon substrates |
AT376460B (de) * | 1982-09-17 | 1984-11-26 | Kljuchko Gennady V | Plasmalichtbogeneinrichtung zum auftragen von ueberzuegen |
US4620913A (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1986-11-04 | Multi-Arc Vacuum Systems, Inc. | Electric arc vapor deposition method and apparatus |
EP0298157B1 (en) * | 1987-06-29 | 1992-09-02 | Hauzer Holding B.V. | Method and device for coating cavities of objects |
AT387989B (de) * | 1987-09-01 | 1989-04-10 | Miba Gleitlager Ag | Vorrichtung zur behandlung von als kathode geschalteten innenflaechen von gegenstaenden durch ionenbeschuss aus einer gasentladung |
BE1001027A3 (nl) * | 1987-10-21 | 1989-06-13 | Bekaert Sa Nv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het reinigen van een langwerpig metalen substraat, zoals een draad, een band, een koord, enz., alsmede volgens die werkwijze gereinigde substraten en met dergelijke substraten versterkte voorwerpen uit polymeermateriaal. |
US5306407A (en) * | 1989-06-27 | 1994-04-26 | Hauzer Holding Bv | Method and apparatus for coating substrates |
DE69020553T2 (de) * | 1990-07-24 | 1995-12-21 | Inst Elektroniki Im U A Arifov | Elektrische Lichtbogenbehandlung von Teilchen. |
US5037522B1 (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1996-07-02 | Vergason Technology Inc | Electric arc vapor deposition device |
JPH0772338B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-25 | 1995-08-02 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 真空アーク蒸着装置 |
US5269898A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1993-12-14 | Vapor Technologies, Inc. | Apparatus and method for coating a substrate using vacuum arc evaporation |
-
1993
- 1993-03-01 US US08/024,624 patent/US5393575A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-02 AT AT93301575T patent/ATE129937T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-02 ES ES93301575T patent/ES2083248T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-02 JP JP5064841A patent/JPH07268660A/ja active Pending
- 1993-03-02 DE DE69300749T patent/DE69300749T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-02 EP EP93301575A patent/EP0560526B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-08-31 BR BR9303638A patent/BR9303638A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-02 CA CA002105423A patent/CA2105423A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-09-03 AU AU46077/93A patent/AU677214B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1994
- 1994-03-18 US US08/210,885 patent/US5496459A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016176748A1 (pt) * | 2015-05-04 | 2016-11-10 | Mendonça Dos Reis Ademilson | Disposição construtiva aplicada em dispositivo de acionamento manual de capota marítima aplicada em veículos automotores |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE129937T1 (de) | 1995-11-15 |
EP0560526B1 (en) | 1995-11-08 |
DE69300749T2 (de) | 1996-06-13 |
EP0560526A1 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
JPH07268660A (ja) | 1995-10-17 |
AU677214B2 (en) | 1997-04-17 |
US5393575A (en) | 1995-02-28 |
DE69300749D1 (de) | 1995-12-14 |
CA2105423A1 (en) | 1995-03-03 |
ES2083248T3 (es) | 1996-04-01 |
AU4607793A (en) | 1995-03-30 |
US5496459A (en) | 1996-03-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FF | Decision: intention to grant | ||
KD | Notifcation of receipt (letter patent) | ||
FG | Letter patent granted | ||
B24A | Patent annual fee: requirement for proving of payment of annual fee | ||
KD1 | Payment of complementary fee requested | ||
B24C | Patent annual fee: request for for restoration | ||
B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time |